ICSAN Management Principles study materials
ICSAN Management Principles study resources

ICSAN Management Principles study plan

ICSAN Management Principles · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Leadership, Motivation and Group Dynamics

  • Explain the difference between leadership and management, and describe the five bases of power (legitimate, reward, coercive, expert, referent) with a workplace example for each.

  • Compare trait, behavioural, contingency and transformational leadership theories, and identify the practical implications of each for a Nigerian work context.

  • Apply Maslow's hierarchy, Herzberg's two-factor theory and Vroom's expectancy theory to diagnose a motivation problem in a team you know.

  • Describe Tuckman's stages of group development and identify two symptoms of groupthink in a decision-making group.

Your checkpoint

A 1,200-word case analysis of a real or realistic team, diagnosing its leadership style, motivation profile and group-development stage, with three evidence-based recommendations.

Week 2

Leadership, Motivation and Group Dynamics & Communication and Interpersonal Skills

  • Evaluate situational leadership and path-goal theory by matching leader behaviour to follower readiness and task characteristics in three short scenarios.

  • Explain the communication process (sender, encoding, channel, decoding, receiver, feedback, noise) and identify four barriers to effective workplace communication.

  • Distinguish downward, upward, horizontal and diagonal communication, and recommend the appropriate channel for a sensitive performance feedback message.

  • Demonstrate active listening techniques by writing a reflective summary of a 10-minute conversation with a colleague or peer.

Your checkpoint

A 1,000-word communication audit of a real or simulated organisation, identifying two barriers and proposing a channel-mix improvement plan with measurable outcomes.

Week 3

Planning and Strategic Decision Making

  • Distinguish strategic, tactical and operational planning, and write one SMART objective at each level for a chosen organisation.

  • Apply a SWOT analysis and a PESTLE analysis to a named organisation, and derive two strategic options from the findings.

  • Explain the rational decision-making model and contrast it with bounded rationality and satisficing in managerial decision making.

  • Use a decision tree or payoff table to evaluate two alternatives under uncertainty, showing the expected value calculation.

Your checkpoint

A 1,500-word strategic plan for a named organisation, including SWOT, PESTLE, two strategic options and a justified recommendation with SMART objectives.

Week 4

Organising: Structure, Design and Delegation & Coordination, Control and Performance Management

  • Compare functional, divisional, matrix and network organisational structures, and recommend a structure for a growing 200-person firm with reasons.

  • Explain the principles of delegation (authority, responsibility, accountability, unity of command) and identify three common delegation failures.

  • Describe the control process (setting standards, measuring performance, comparing, corrective action) and distinguish feedforward, concurrent and feedback controls.

  • Calculate and interpret three basic performance ratios (e.g., return on assets, inventory turnover, labour productivity) from supplied figures.

Your checkpoint

A 1,200-word organisation design and control report for a chosen firm, including an organisation chart description, delegation policy and a balanced scorecard with four KPIs.

Week 5

Coordination, Control and Performance Management & Corporate Governance, Ethics and Social Responsibility

  • Explain the purpose and process of performance appraisal, and identify three rater errors (halo, leniency, recency) with mitigation strategies.

  • Outline the principles of corporate governance in the ICSAN/Nigerian context, including the roles of the board, audit committee and shareholders.

  • Distinguish shareholder and stakeholder models of corporate social responsibility, and apply Carroll's CSR pyramid to a Nigerian company.

  • Analyse a code-of-ethics dilemma using a structured ethical decision-making framework (e.g., utilitarian, rights, justice tests).

Your checkpoint

A 1,500-word governance and ethics review of a named company, assessing board composition, CSR activities and one ethical dilemma with a reasoned resolution.

Week 6

Management of Change, Innovation and Risk

  • Explain Lewin's change model and Kotter's eight steps, and apply one model to a planned organisational change.

  • Identify sources of resistance to change and propose three strategies to overcome them.

  • Distinguish incremental, radical and disruptive innovation, and describe the elements of a risk management process (identify, assess, treat, monitor).

  • Conduct a simple risk register for a project with five risks, scoring likelihood and impact.

Your checkpoint

A 1,200-word change management and risk plan for a specific organisational change, including a stakeholder resistance map, a change model application and a five-item risk register.

Week 7

Nature and Scope of Management & Management Thought and Theoretical Foundations

  • Define management and explain the four functions (planning, organising, leading, controlling) with examples from a manager's day.

  • Trace the evolution of management thought from classical (Taylor, Fayol, Weber) to behavioural, systems and contingency approaches.

  • Compare the contributions and limitations of scientific management and human relations theory.

  • Explain the systems and contingency perspectives and their implications for managerial decision making.

Your checkpoint

A 1,000-word comparative essay on two management theories, evaluating their relevance to contemporary Nigerian organisations.

Week 8

Nature and Scope of Management & Management Thought and Theoretical Foundations & Planning and Strategic Decision Making & Organising: Structure, Design and Delegation & Leadership, Motivation and Group Dynamics & Communication and Interpersonal Skills & Coordination, Control and Performance Management & Corporate Governance, Ethics and Social Responsibility & Management of Change, Innovation and Risk

  • Synthesise all domains into a one-page mind map linking key concepts and theories.

  • Complete a timed 60-question mock examination covering all domains, scoring at least 70%.

  • Review incorrect mock answers and write a one-paragraph correction note for each.

  • Rehearse three essay-style answers under timed conditions (25 minutes each).

Your checkpoint

A mock exam score report with a correction log and a personal weak-area revision checklist for the final week before the exam.

Milestones

Week 2: Explain the difference between leadership and management, and apply one motivation theory to a real team, in a 10-minute verbal presentation to a study partner or recorded self-review.

Week 4: Produce a strategic plan and an organisation design report that together cover planning, organising and control, and score at least 65% on a 20-question self-test on Domains 3, 4 and 7.

Week 6: Deliver a change management and risk plan that correctly applies a change model and includes a scored risk register, verified against a model answer or peer review.

Week 8: Achieve at least 70% on a full-length timed mock exam covering all nine domains, with a completed correction log for every incorrect answer.