NCAA PPL Operational Procedures flashcards
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- NCAA-AC-PEL 018
- Advisory Circular that prescribes the knowledge test syllabi and examination requirements for personnel licensing in Nigeria, including subject areas and pass standards for each licence or rating.
- Knowledge test validity
- A passed knowledge test is normally valid for a limited period, commonly 24 months, for meeting licence or rating issue requirements; confirm the current period in NCAA-AC-PEL 018.
- Eligibility for knowledge test
- Candidates must present valid identification and evidence of completion of approved ground training from an ATO, with the ATO endorsing the application before sitting the examination.
- Retake waiting period
- After failing a knowledge test paper, a candidate may normally retake it only after a specified waiting period, and the number of attempts may be limited under NCAA-AC-PEL 018.
- Syllabus alignment
- NCAA-AC-PEL 018 knowledge test syllabi are aligned with ICAO Annex 1 standards and may reference ICAO question bank areas for each licence.
- Examination security
- Cheating or impersonation during a knowledge test is a violation of the Nig. CARs and may result in cancellation of results and further licence action by the NCAA.
- Nig. CARs Part 2
- Part of the Nigeria Civil Aviation Regulations implementing ICAO Annex 1, covering flight crew licences, ratings, medical certificates, and privileges and limitations.
- Nig. CARs Part 4
- Part covering aircraft registration and marking, including eligibility, the national mark 5N, registration certificates, and change of ownership procedures.
- Nig. CARs Part 5
- Part containing airworthiness requirements, including certificates of airworthiness, maintenance programmes, and continuing airworthiness management.
- Nig. CARs Part 8
- Part setting operational rules for commercial air transport, including crew duty and flight time limitations, operational control, and instrument and equipment requirements.
- Nig. CARs Part 9
- Part governing air operator certification (AOC), including the application process, operations manual, and safety management system requirements.
- Nig. CARs Part 13
- Part addressing consumer protection, including passenger rights, tarmac delay rules, compensation for denied boarding, and airline complaint handling.
- NCAA enforcement powers
- The NCAA enforces the Nig. CARs through inspections, audits, and sanctions; violations can lead to certificate suspension or revocation and monetary penalties.
- Aircraft registration eligibility
- An aircraft may be registered in Nigeria only if owned by a Nigerian citizen, a company incorporated in Nigeria, or a resident, and is not registered elsewhere.
- National registration mark
- The national mark for Nigeria is 5N; it must be displayed on the aircraft in accordance with Nig. CARs Part 4 requirements for location, size, and contrast.
- Certificate of Airworthiness
- Issued under Nig. CARs Part 5 when the NCAA is satisfied the aircraft meets airworthiness requirements and is maintained under an approved maintenance programme.
- C of A validity
- A Certificate of Airworthiness is normally valid for 12 months and remains valid only if the aircraft is maintained by an approved organisation and all Airworthiness Directives are complied with.
- Aircraft import approval
- Importing an aircraft requires prior NCAA notification and approval, with documentation including an export certificate of airworthiness, bill of sale, and customs clearance.
- Pre-registration inspection
- Aircraft imported for operation in Nigeria must hold a valid C of A from the exporting State and be inspected by NCAA airworthiness inspectors before a Nigerian C of A is issued.
- Major modification approval
- Major modifications or repairs require NCAA approval; a supplemental type certificate (STC) or equivalent must be obtained before the modification is incorporated.
- Registration cancellation
- Aircraft registration may be cancelled at the owner's request or if the aircraft is destroyed, permanently withdrawn from service, or registered in another State.
- Air Operator Certificate
- Issued under Nig. CARs Part 9, an AOC authorises commercial air transport and specifies the aircraft types and areas of operation approved for the operator.
- Operations Manual
- An approved manual containing procedures for normal, abnormal, and emergency operations; crew members must comply with it during all flight operations.
- Flight time limitations
- Prescribed in Nig. CARs Part 8, FTL and rest requirements require operators to establish an NCAA-acceptable scheme and monitor crew duty periods.
- Operational control
- The responsibility of the pilot-in-command and the operator; the operator must provide flight following and emergency response services for all flights.
- Crew licensing and medical
- Crew members must hold valid licences and medical certificates appropriate to the operation, and the operator must ensure training and checking remain current.
- Safety Management System
- An operator must have an SMS acceptable to the NCAA, including hazard identification, risk assessment, and safety assurance processes, as required under Nig. CARs Part 9.
- Dangerous goods carriage
- Permitted only in accordance with the ICAO Technical Instructions and the operator's approved dangerous goods programme under the Nig. CARs.
- Accident notification
- Notification of accidents and incidents to the NCAA and the Accident Investigation Bureau (AIB) is mandatory under Nig. CARs Part 12.
- Denied boarding compensation
- Under Nig. CARs Part 13, involuntarily denied boarding passengers are entitled to compensation and assistance; volunteers may receive agreed benefits.
- Cancellation passenger rights
- For flight cancellations, the airline must offer rebooking or refund and, where within its control, may be required to provide compensation and care such as meals and accommodation.
- Tarmac delay rules
- After a specified delay, airlines must provide essential services such as water, food, and toilet access, and allow passengers to disembark after a maximum delay, subject to safety.