NICA CCCA study materials
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NICA CCCA study plan

NICA CCCA · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Security Fundamentals and Risk Management

  • Define the CIA triad and apply each leg to two concrete enterprise scenarios you invent

  • Differentiate qualitative and quantitative risk analysis, and compute SLE, ARO, and ALE for three sample assets

  • Classify the four common risk treatment options and justify a treatment choice for each scenario

  • Map threat actors (script kiddie, insider, organized crime, nation-state) to motivation and capability profiles

Your checkpoint

A one-page risk register with five assets, likelihood and impact scores, computed ALE values, and a chosen treatment for each

Week 2

Network Security and Architecture

  • Diagram a segmented network with DMZ, internal zones, and a screened subnet, labeling each control at the boundary

  • Compare stateful inspection, proxy, and next-generation firewall behavior on the same traffic flow

  • Explain how VLANs, ACLs, and microsegmentation reduce lateral movement

  • Contrast hub-and-spoke and full-mesh VPN topologies for a hybrid workforce

Your checkpoint

A labeled network security architecture diagram plus a 300-word rationale for each boundary control placement

Week 3

Threat Detection and Monitoring

  • Distinguish IDS signature, anomaly, and behavior-based detection methods with a tradeoff for each

  • Interpret log sources (firewall, EDR, DNS, authentication) and identify what each reveals about an intrusion

  • Describe how a SIEM correlates events and tune one rule to reduce false positives

  • Walk through the MITRE ATT&CK kill chain stages and name one detection opportunity per stage

Your checkpoint

A detection matrix mapping five ATT&CK techniques to the log source and alert logic that would catch each

Week 4

Incident Response and Handling

  • Order the incident response lifecycle phases and state the exit criteria between them

  • Draft containment, eradication, and recovery actions for a ransomware scenario with a defined blast radius

  • Write evidence-handling steps that preserve chain of custody for a compromised endpoint

  • Classify incident severity levels and assign escalation paths and communication triggers

Your checkpoint

A tabletop incident response playbook for one scenario, covering escalation, containment, and post-incident review

Week 5

Vulnerability Management and Security Assessment

  • Differentiate vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and configuration assessment by purpose and output

  • Prioritize findings using CVSS base scores plus environmental context such as exposure and asset criticality

  • Explain false positive and false negative risk in scanners and how to validate a finding

  • Describe patch management workflow from discovery through verification

Your checkpoint

A prioritized remediation plan for ten sample findings with CVSS scores, business context, and target remediation dates

Week 6

Identity and Access Management

  • Compare authentication factors and select MFA schemes appropriate to high-risk and low-risk access

  • Contrast RBAC, ABAC, and MAC with a use case for each

  • Apply least privilege and separation of duties to a sample admin workflow

  • Explain the access review and deprovisioning lifecycle, including orphaned account risk

Your checkpoint

A role-based access matrix for three job roles with justified permissions and a quarterly review checklist

Week 7

Cryptography and Data Protection

  • Differentiate symmetric and asymmetric encryption and match each to a realistic use case

  • Explain hashing, salting, and digital signatures and how each supports integrity and authenticity

  • Compare TLS certificate validation failure modes and their security implications

  • Describe data states (at rest, in transit, in use) and select a protection control for each

Your checkpoint

A data protection summary table covering five data types, their state, chosen cryptographic control, and key management owner

Week 8

Governance, Compliance, and Security Operations & Security Fundamentals and Risk Management & Incident Response and Handling

  • Map common frameworks and control categories to policy, standard, and procedure documents

  • Draft a policy outline that satisfies an audit evidence request for access control and logging

  • Revisit risk register and incident playbook to close gaps found in practice questions

  • Complete a timed mixed-domain practice set and log every missed concept for final review

Your checkpoint

A consolidated one-page gap analysis listing weak domains, corrective actions, and a final 48-hour review checklist

Milestones

Week 2: Explain the purpose of each boundary control in your architecture diagram without notes, and score 80% or higher on a 20-question mixed set covering domains 1 and 2

Week 4: Walk through your incident playbook end to end in under 15 minutes and correctly order all IR lifecycle phases in a self-quiz

Week 6: Score 75% or higher on a 30-question mixed set across domains 1 through 6, and confirm every missed item traces to a logged weak concept

Week 8: Score 85% or higher on a full-length timed practice exam and confirm each weak domain has a written corrective action