NJ Well Driller study plan
NJ Well Driller · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Well Drilling Methods and Equipment & Hydrogeology and Groundwater Occurrence
Distinguish rotary, cable-tool, air-rotary, and hollow-stem auger methods and state which formations and casing conditions each suits in New Jersey Coastal Plain versus Piedmont bedrock
Identify the function of each major rig component (mast, swivel, kelly, casing hammer, mud pump, air compressor) and the failure mode it prevents
Explain how drilling method choice affects borehole stability, grout placement feasibility, and ultimate well yield
Relate aquifer type (unconfined sand and gravel, confined layered Coastal Plain, fractured bedrock) to screen or open-hole interval decisions
Your checkpoint
One-page comparison table of four drilling methods with formation suitability, casing implications, and a worked example of choosing a method for a confined Coastal Plain sand aquifer
Well Construction and Design & Well Drilling Methods and Equipment
Compute annular seal volume and grout quantity from borehole diameter, casing OD, and seal depth, showing unit conversions
Specify casing diameter, wall thickness, and material for a stated design yield and pump setting depth
Lay out screen length, slot size, and gravel pack gradation for a screened well in a stratified sand aquifer
Sequence well construction steps from site prep through development and disinfection, noting inspection hold points
Your checkpoint
A complete well construction specification sheet for a hypothetical 250 gpm municipal supply well, including casing schedule, screen design, grout volume calculation, and step-by-step sequence
Well Construction and Design & Well Development and Rehabilitation
Compare development methods (surging, bailing, jetting, air-lifting, overpumping) and match each to well type and screen material
Diagnose a set of rehabilitation symptoms - declining specific capacity, sand production, iron bacteria - and select a treatment approach for each
Calculate specific capacity before and after development to quantify improvement
Explain how development affects filter pack settling, screen plugging, and grout integrity
Your checkpoint
A case-style rehabilitation report for one problem well: symptom list, diagnosis, chosen method with justification, expected specific-capacity gain, and post-treatment verification steps
Pumps, Pumping Systems, and Water Storage & Hydrogeology and Groundwater Occurrence
Match pump type (submersible, lineshaft turbine, jet, variable frequency drive) to setting depth, yield, and drawdown conditions
Read a pump curve and select an operating point within the allowable range for a stated total dynamic head
Compute drawdown, pumping water level, and total dynamic head from static water level plus well losses
Size pressure tank and storage capacity for a given peak demand and pump cycle limit
Your checkpoint
A pump selection worksheet: pump curve interpretation, operating point, TDH calculation, pressure tank sizing, and a one-paragraph justification of the chosen pump
New Jersey Well Regulations and Permitting & Well Abandonment and Sealing
Outline the New Jersey well permitting sequence - application, approval, construction notification, and final documentation - and identify who signs what at each stage
List the required contents of a well record (log) and completion report submitted to the state
Describe abandonment procedures for an unsealed flowing well, a screened well in sand, and a bedrock well, including seal material and verification
Identify which well construction and sealing activities require licensed oversight versus which may be delegated
Your checkpoint
A two-part compliance packet: a filled sample well completion report plus a written abandonment plan for three different well scenarios, each citing the regulatory step it satisfies
Water Quality, Testing, and Treatment & Safety and Environmental Protection
Interpret a water quality panel (iron, manganese, hardness, nitrate, arsenic, bacteria, pH) and decide which results require treatment, retesting, or reporting
Select treatment trains for iron and manganese, hardness, nitrate, and arsenic, and state the maintenance each requires
Apply setback and contamination-prevention practices: wellhead protection, backflow prevention, grout seal, and disinfection of equipment
List personal protective and site safety controls for rig operations, confined spaces, and chemical handling
Your checkpoint
A water quality interpretation memo for a sample result set with recommended treatment train, plus a one-page site safety and contamination-prevention checklist
Business Practices and Recordkeeping & Well Development and Rehabilitation & Well Abandonment and Sealing
Assemble a complete well file: contract terms, change orders, well log, completion report, water test results, and abandonment record
Apply record retention and client confidentiality practices to a set of sample project documents
Re-derive specific capacity and drawdown from field notes to confirm reported figures reconcile
Audit a sample abandonment record for missing seal depth, material, or verification entries
Your checkpoint
A reconciled project file for one well: index of required documents, corrected field calculations, and a written list of deficiencies found in the sample abandonment record
Well Drilling Methods and Equipment & Well Construction and Design & Well Development and Rehabilitation & Pumps, Pumping Systems, and Water Storage & Hydrogeology and Groundwater Occurrence & Water Quality, Testing, and Treatment & Well Abandonment and Sealing & New Jersey Well Regulations and Permitting & Safety and Environmental Protection & Business Practices and Recordkeeping
Complete a timed 100-question mixed-domain practice set and score each domain separately
Re-teach the two weakest domains using your own notes and worked examples
Recompute grout volume, TDH, and specific capacity from scratch without reference to confirm retention
Build a one-page formula and reference sheet covering conversions, regulatory deadlines, and treatment thresholds
Your checkpoint
A scored practice exam with a per-domain error log, a rewritten one-page formula sheet, and a written remediation plan for the two weakest domains
Milestones
Week 2: Produce the construction specification sheet unaided and correctly compute annular grout volume to within 5 percent of the answer key
Week 4: Select a pump from a curve and state TDH, operating point, and pressure tank size with all arithmetic shown and internally consistent
Week 6: Score at least 70 percent on a 40-question mixed set covering domains 1 through 6, with no domain below 60 percent
Week 8: Score at least 80 percent overall on the timed 100-question practice exam, with every domain at or above 70 percent and the formula sheet complete