NM CDL Air Brakes study plan
NM CDL Air Brakes · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Air Brake System Components and Operation
Explain, in your own words, how the compressor, governor, and reservoirs work together to build and hold pressure, and sketch the flow from compressor to tanks
Identify the function of the foot valve, treadle, and brake chambers, and state what each does when you press the pedal
Distinguish the primary (rear) and secondary (front) circuits and describe what happens if one circuit loses pressure
Define cut-in and cut-out pressure ranges and explain why the governor matters for safe operation
Your checkpoint
A one-page hand-drawn system diagram labeling at least 12 components with a two-sentence function note for each
Air Brake System Components and Operation & Inspecting and Maintaining Air Brake Systems
Sequence the seven-step air brake pre-trip inspection in the correct order and state the target pressure behavior at each step
Perform and log a static leak test: build to governor cut-out, hold five minutes with engine off and brakes released, and record pressure drop
Perform and log an applied-brake leak test and compare results against acceptable limits
Explain what a low-pressure warning device must do and when it should activate
Your checkpoint
A completed inspection checklist with actual pressure readings and pass/fail notes from a practice or training vehicle
Inspecting and Maintaining Air Brake Systems
Test the parking brake and spring brake operation, including the push-pull knob behavior at normal and low pressure
Describe how to check slack adjuster travel and when a reading means the vehicle must be placed out of service
List the daily maintenance items a driver is responsible for versus what a mechanic must handle
Explain how moisture, oil, and contamination enter the system and how drains and air dryers address them
Your checkpoint
A written 10-item maintenance responsibility table separating driver checks from shop-only work, with the measurement that triggers each action
Using Air Brakes Safely (Stopping, Parking, Braking Technique)
Describe the correct braking technique for a downgrade, including gear selection and why you avoid riding the brakes
Explain proper stopping distance management and following distance at highway speed with a heavy vehicle
Demonstrate the correct procedure for parking on a grade, including wheel chock and spring brake use
Explain the role of engine retarders and how they interact with air brakes in slippery conditions
Your checkpoint
A written downgrade and parking procedure card you can recite from memory in under three minutes
Milestones
Week 4: Score at least 85% on a 25-question self-made quiz covering Domains 1-3, and correctly recite the pre-trip inspection sequence without notes