NMLS study plan
NMLS · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Federal Mortgage-Related Laws
Map the federal law landscape by listing every statute and regulation in Domain 1 (RESPA/Regulation X, TILA/Regulation Z, ECOA/Regulation B, HMDA/Regulation C, SAFE Act, Fair Housing Act, GLBA, and the CFPB's TRID rules) and writing a one-line purpose for each from memory before checking notes
Build a threshold cheat sheet for Regulation Z by recording the numeric triggers for high-cost mortgage, higher-priced mortgage loan, HOEPA points-and-fees, and the ability-to-repay/qualified mortgage definitions
Explain in writing how TRID integrates the Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure timing rules, including the three-business-day delivery requirement and valid changed-circumstance reasons
Distinguish ECOA/Regulation B adverse action notice deadlines and content from Fair Housing Act prohibited-basis rules by writing a side-by-side comparison of at least six points of difference
Your checkpoint
A two-page federal law summary sheet covering at least 10 statutes/regulations with purpose, key numeric threshold, and the one exam trap you are most likely to miss
Federal Mortgage-Related Laws & Uniform State Content
Drill the disclosure-timing rules for RESPA/Regulation X (initial servicing disclosure, escrow account statements, and the 45-day escrow surplus refund) until you can state each deadline without notes
Compare federal requirements with the uniform state content areas (licensing, examination, and enforcement authority under the SAFE Act and CSBS/AARMR model provisions) and note where state rules add obligations beyond federal law
Trace a single sample loan file end to end and annotate every federal disclosure that must be issued, with its deadline and delivery method
Write out the penalties and enforcement mechanisms for at least five Domain 1 laws, identifying which agency enforces each
Your checkpoint
A completed disclosure-timeline worksheet for one hypothetical loan file showing at least 12 required disclosures in chronological order with correct deadlines
Mortgage Loan Origination Activities
Sequence the origination workflow from initial inquiry through funding, naming the required action and documentation at each stage
Calculate borrower affordability metrics - housing expense ratio, total debt-to-income, and maximum qualifying payment - on at least 10 practice scenarios without a calculator shortcut sheet
Differentiate loan origination compensation rules under Regulation Z (borrower-paid vs. lender-paid, dual compensation prohibition, and the ban on basing compensation on terms) by writing worked examples
Practice reading a mock credit report and identify items that require a rescore, a letter of explanation, or a disputed-account investigation
Your checkpoint
A scored set of 10 completed DTI/affordability calculations with a written explanation of each step and any error patterns you found
Mortgage Loan Origination Activities & General Mortgage Knowledge
Compare conventional, FHA, VA, and USDA loan programs across down payment, mortgage insurance, eligibility, and property standards in a structured matrix
Explain the secondary market flow - how loans are sold to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or Ginnie Mae - and connect it to underwriting guidelines and pricing
Define and correctly use at least 25 general mortgage terms (LTV, CLTV, PMI, PITI, escrow, amortization, ARM caps, note rate vs. APR) in your own words
Walk through an adjustable-rate mortgage scenario calculating the initial rate, adjustment caps, and fully indexed rate
Your checkpoint
A completed four-program comparison matrix plus a 25-term glossary written from memory and then corrected
General Mortgage Knowledge & Ethics
Explain the components of a mortgage payment (principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and escrow) and how amortization changes the split over the life of a loan
Describe appraisal and title processes, including what triggers a new appraisal and how title insurance protects lender vs. borrower
Identify the ethical duties owed to borrowers, including the prohibition on steering, the duty to disclose compensation, and the handling of borrower funds
Analyze at least three realistic ethical dilemma scenarios and write the correct course of action with the rule that supports it
Your checkpoint
A written ethics decision log covering three scenarios, each with the applicable rule cited and the specific action a licensed MLO must take
Ethics
Summarize the SAFE Act's minimum standards - character and fitness, pre-licensure education, testing, and continuing education - and the grounds for license denial or revocation
Distinguish fraud from negligent misrepresentation using concrete origination examples, and list the red flags of each
Explain the required handling of personally identifiable information and nonpublic personal information under GLBA and describe a compliant information-security practice
Identify prohibited practices in advertising and marketing, including trigger terms that require additional disclosures
Your checkpoint
A one-page ethics quick-reference card with at least 10 rules, each paired with a concrete example of a violation
Federal Mortgage-Related Laws & Mortgage Loan Origination Activities
Revisit the Domain 1 topics you scored weakest on and rewrite your summary sheet to correct each error
Complete a timed mixed set of at least 50 practice questions weighted to Domains 1 and 3, and log every missed question with the underlying rule
Rehearse the loan-estimate-to-closing-disclosure comparison process and identify the tolerance categories (zero, 10 percent, and unlimited) with examples
Verify you can state the timing and content requirements for adverse action, servicing transfer, and escrow closing notices without notes
Your checkpoint
An error log of at least 20 missed questions grouped by root cause (rule not known, rule misapplied, misread question) with a corrected rule statement for each
Federal Mortgage-Related Laws & General Mortgage Knowledge & Mortgage Loan Origination Activities & Ethics & Uniform State Content
Take two full-length timed practice exams under test conditions and record the score by domain for each attempt
Target your three lowest-scoring subareas with focused review and rewrite the relevant cheat-sheet sections
Recite from memory the key numeric thresholds across all domains (disclosure deadlines, DTI limits, tolerance percentages, education hours) in a single review pass
Confirm test-day logistics and build a final one-page master sheet limited to facts you have repeatedly missed
Your checkpoint
Two completed timed practice exams with domain score breakdowns and a final one-page master review sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 75 percent on a 25-question Domain 1 quiz and reproduce the disclosure-timeline worksheet from memory with no more than two errors
Week 4: Score at least 70 percent on a 25-question mixed Domain 2 and 3 quiz, and complete the DTI calculations with at least 8 of 10 correct
Week 6: Score at least 80 percent on a 20-question Domain 4 quiz and correctly resolve all three ethics scenarios without referencing notes
Week 8: Score at least 85 percent on both full-length timed practice exams, with no single domain below 75 percent