NMCLE study plan
NMCLE · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Internal Medicine
Build a one-page disease-template sheet (definition, risk factors, presentation, first-line investigation, first-line management, one complication) for the 12 highest-yield internal medicine syndromes: acute coronary syndrome, heart failure, COPD exacerbation, community-acquired pneumonia, stroke, diabetic ketoacidosis, acute kidney injury, upper GI bleed, cirrhosis with ascites, meningitis, hyperthyroidism, and severe anemia.
Solve 40 internal medicine single-best-answer items under timed conditions (90 seconds per item) and log every wrong answer with the reason: knowledge gap, misread stem, or faulty reasoning.
Explain aloud, without notes, the stepwise management of ST-elevation myocardial infarction and of acute severe asthma, then write the two algorithms from memory.
Construct a comparison table of the four diuretics classes (loop, thiazide, potassium-sparing, osmotic) with site of action, key indication, and main electrolyte disturbance.
Your checkpoint
A completed 12-disease internal medicine template sheet plus a wrong-answer log of at least 40 items, with each entry tagged by error type.
Internal Medicine & Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Extend the disease-template sheet to 12 more internal medicine topics, prioritizing endocrine, renal, and rheumatologic conditions that overlap with pharmacology.
Map each first-line drug in your 24 templates to its class, mechanism of action, major adverse effect, and one clinically important interaction.
Solve 30 internal medicine and 20 pharmacology items, and re-attempt every item missed in week 1 to confirm the correction stuck.
Draft a one-page antibiotic selection table covering pneumonia, urinary tract infection, cellulitis, and bacterial meningitis, listing empiric choice and the reason for it.
Your checkpoint
A 24-drug mechanism-to-adverse-effect table cross-referenced to your disease templates, plus a documented re-test score on week 1 items.
Surgery
Create operative-approach summaries for 15 core surgical presentations: acute appendicitis, acute cholecystitis, small bowel obstruction, perforated peptic ulcer, inguinal hernia, colorectal carcinoma, breast lump, thyroid nodule, trauma primary survey, burns, acute limb ischemia, testicular torsion, hemorrhoids, anal fissure, and soft tissue abscess.
For each of the 15, state the single most important investigation and the definitive management in one sentence each.
Rehearse the ATLS-style primary survey sequence and the initial fluid and blood-product strategy in major hemorrhage aloud until fluent.
Solve 35 surgery items and classify each into diagnosis, investigation, or management so you can see which category drives your errors.
Your checkpoint
A 15-presentation surgical summary card set with investigation and management columns, plus an error classification tally showing your weakest category.
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Build an antenatal care timeline from booking to delivery, listing what is done at each visit, which tests are offered, and which red-flag symptoms require urgent review.
Write management pathways for the four obstetric emergencies most likely to be tested: postpartum hemorrhage, pre-eclampsia with severe features, eclampsia, and shoulder dystocia.
Summarize normal labor progress, the partogram, and the indications for operative delivery in a single annotated diagram.
Cover gynecology essentials: abnormal uterine bleeding by age group, cervical screening and human papillomavirus vaccination, contraception options with contraindications, and ectopic pregnancy diagnosis and treatment.
Solve 40 obstetrics and gynecology items, then re-derive from memory the management of any emergency you answered incorrectly.
Your checkpoint
A one-page partogram-plus-emergency pathway sheet and a completed 40-item obstetrics and gynecology practice set with corrections.
Pediatrics & Community Medicine and Public Health
Assemble a pediatric milestone and growth chart reference covering developmental milestones at 2, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months, plus growth chart interpretation for failure to thrive.
Write treatment protocols for five high-yield pediatric emergencies: neonatal resuscitation basics, acute bronchiolitis, croup, severe dehydration from gastroenteritis, and febrile seizure.
Construct a vaccination schedule table with age, vaccine, dose number, and one contraindication per entry.
Summarize community medicine core content: incidence versus prevalence, sensitivity and specificity, study designs, outbreak investigation steps, and levels of prevention with one example each.
Solve 30 pediatrics and 25 community medicine items, tagging each community medicine error as epidemiology, biostatistics, or health program knowledge.
Your checkpoint
A combined pediatrics emergency-and-development reference sheet plus a vaccination schedule table, with a 55-item practice set scored and reviewed.
Pathology & Anatomy and Physiology & Biochemistry and Nutrition
Build a pathology table linking 20 diseases to their mechanism, gross appearance, microscopic hallmark, and one classic complication.
Draw from memory the anatomy of the inguinal canal, the brachial plexus, the thyroid blood supply, and the coronary arterial tree, then check each against a standard anatomy text and correct errors in a different color.
Explain the physiology of acid-base regulation, the countercurrent multiplier, and cardiac output control, writing each as a short flow diagram.
Summarize the rate-limiting steps and regulatory enzymes of glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, gluconeogenesis, and the pentose phosphate pathway, plus the key vitamins acting as cofactors.
Solve 30 pathology, 20 anatomy and physiology, and 15 biochemistry and nutrition items.
Your checkpoint
A 20-disease pathology table plus four corrected hand-drawn anatomy diagrams and a one-page metabolic pathway map with cofactor annotations.
Microbiology and Infectious Diseases & Forensic Medicine and Medical Ethics & Otorhinolaryngology and Ophthalmology
Create a pathogen summary grid for 20 organisms covering Gram stain or classification, key virulence factor, classic clinical syndrome, diagnostic test, and first-line antimicrobial.
Draft a forensic medicine reference covering the medicolegal aspects of death certification, injury interpretation, poisoning antidotes, and consent and confidentiality principles, with one applied scenario for each.
Summarize ophthalmology essentials: red eye differential, acute angle-closure glaucoma, cataract, diabetic retinopathy screening, and sudden vision loss causes.
Summarize otorhinolaryngology essentials: acute otitis media, chronic suppurative otitis media and complications, epistaxis management, tonsillitis and peritonsillar abscess, and hearing loss classification.
Solve 25 microbiology and infectious diseases, 15 forensic medicine and ethics, and 20 ophthalmology and otorhinolaryngology items.
Your checkpoint
A 20-organism pathogen grid plus a two-page ophthalmology and otorhinolaryngology red-flag reference, with a 60-item practice set scored and reviewed.
Internal Medicine & Surgery & Obstetrics and Gynecology & Pediatrics & Community Medicine and Public Health
Complete two full-length mixed mock examinations under strict timing, then review every incorrect and every guessed item and convert each into a one-line rule you can recall.
Re-read only your own condensed sheets from weeks 1 through 7, marking any fact you cannot restate in one sentence and drilling those first.
Run a targeted review of your three weakest domains based on cumulative error logs, spending the largest share of time on internal medicine and surgery.
Practice 30 high-yield management items in rapid succession to build decision speed, tracking your average time per item.
Your checkpoint
Two completed mock examination score reports with a final one-page high-yield rule sheet and a ranked list of your three weakest domains with a revision action for each.
Milestones
Week 2: You can state the first-line investigation and first-line management for 24 internal medicine conditions from memory, and your week 1 wrong-answer re-test accuracy is at least 80 percent.
Week 4: You can outline the management of postpartum hemorrhage and eclampsia without notes, and your cumulative practice accuracy across internal medicine, surgery, and obstetrics and gynecology is at least 60 percent.
Week 6: You can reproduce the inguinal canal anatomy and the core metabolic pathway map from memory, and your cumulative practice accuracy across all domains completed so far is at least 65 percent.
Week 8: Both full-length mock examinations are completed within time limits, your final mock score is at least 10 percentage points above your first, and every item in your error log has a written corrective rule.