NREMT Paramedic study materials
NREMT Paramedic study resources

NREMT Paramedic study plan

NREMT Paramedic · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Airway, Respiration, and Ventilation

  • Label the upper and lower airway structures and describe what each contributes to patency and gas exchange

  • Differentiate between hypoxia, hypoxemia, and inadequate ventilation using clinical signs and SpO2/EtCO2 values

  • Select the correct oxygen delivery device and flow rate for a given patient presentation across the full range of devices

  • Demonstrate the sequence for opening an airway, suctioning, and inserting an oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal adjunct

  • Calculate and interpret basic respiratory values (tidal volume, minute volume, respiratory rate) for adult, pediatric, and infant patients

Your checkpoint

A one-page airway decision card mapping 8 patient presentations to device, adjunct, and ventilation rate, plus 40 practice questions scored at 80% or better

Week 2

Airway, Respiration, and Ventilation & Cardiology and Resuscitation

  • Compare supraglottic airways and endotracheal intubation on indication, contraindication, and confirmation method

  • Justify every advanced airway placement with continuous waveform capnography and describe how to respond to each waveform abnormality

  • Set ventilator or BVM parameters to target a specific EtCO2 or SpO2 goal in a head injury, asthma, and cardiac arrest scenario

  • Identify the steps of a failed airway algorithm and state when to move to a surgical airway

  • Perform a 3-lead setup and identify P waves, PR interval, QRS width, and rate from a rhythm strip

Your checkpoint

Completed skill checkoff sheet for BVM, supraglottic insertion, intubation, and capnography interpretation with an instructor or peer evaluator signature line for each

Week 3

Cardiology and Resuscitation

  • Classify at least 12 rhythms by rate, regularity, QRS width, and P-wave relationship without reference material

  • Distinguish artifact from true dysrhythmia and state the clinical action for each unstable rhythm

  • Apply the tachycardia and bradycardia treatment algorithms to 10 written scenarios and defend each intervention chosen

  • Interpret a 12-lead for ST elevation, reciprocal changes, and axis deviation, and identify the coronary territory involved

  • Differentiate STEMI, NSTEMI, unstable angina, and pericarditis on presentation and ECG findings

Your checkpoint

A rhythm identification log of 50 strips with your interpretation, the correct answer, and a one-line rationale for each miss

Week 4

Cardiology and Resuscitation

  • Execute adult cardiac arrest care from recognition through ROSC, including compression quality metrics, defibrillation energy, and drug timing

  • Sequence the reversible causes of arrest and match each to the intervention that addresses it

  • Manage post-ROSC care including oxygenation targets, blood pressure support, and destination decision

  • Adapt arrest and peri-arrest care for pediatric and pregnant patients

  • Explain when to terminate resuscitation and how to support the family during and after the event

Your checkpoint

A timed 25-question cardiology and resuscitation practice block completed at 84% or higher with every missed item rewritten as a corrected study note

Week 5

Trauma

  • Control external hemorrhage with direct pressure, wound packing, and tourniquet application in the correct order

  • Recognize the classes of shock by presentation and match each to the volume and vasopressor strategy indicated

  • Assess and manage chest trauma including tension pneumothorax, open chest wound, flail chest, and cardiac tamponade

  • Prioritize treatment for burns using the rule of nines, and identify when to transport to a burn center

  • Evaluate head and spinal trauma and apply spinal motion restriction criteria rather than blanket immobilization

Your checkpoint

A trauma priorities flowchart for 6 mechanisms of injury, each listing the first three interventions and the transport decision

Week 6

Trauma & Medical

  • Triage trauma patients to the correct destination using mechanism, anatomic, and physiologic criteria

  • Manage abdominal, orthopedic, and soft tissue trauma including splinting, traction, and crush injury considerations

  • Differentiate the respiratory medical emergencies (asthma, COPD, pulmonary edema, embolism, pneumonia) and treat each appropriately

  • Manage neurologic emergencies including stroke, seizure, and altered mental status using validated screening tools

  • Stabilize endocrine emergencies including hypoglycemia, DKA, and thyroid storm

Your checkpoint

Two 20-question domain blocks (trauma, medical) each scored at 80% or higher, with a written correction for every missed item

Week 7

Medical

  • Treat toxicologic emergencies by toxidrome, including the specific antidotes and contraindicated interventions

  • Manage obstetric emergencies including eclampsia, postpartum hemorrhage, prolapsed cord, and imminent delivery

  • Assess and intervene in behavioral emergencies while maintaining scene safety and patient dignity

  • Respond to anaphylaxis, sepsis, and acute abdominal pain with time-critical intervention sequences

  • Adapt assessment and dosing for pediatric, geriatric, and bariatric medical patients

Your checkpoint

A toxidrome and antidote reference table with 10 entries plus 25 mixed medical questions scored at 80% or higher

Week 8

EMS Operations & Airway, Respiration, and Ventilation & Cardiology and Resuscitation & Trauma & Medical

  • Apply scene size-up, incident command roles, and triage tagging in a simulated mass casualty incident

  • Differentiate transport modes and destinations using patient acuity, geography, and system resources

  • Explain documentation, reporting, medical direction, and scope-of-practice obligations that govern field decisions

  • Complete two full-length timed practice exams under test-day conditions

  • Convert every missed item across all domains into a review sheet and re-test only those weak areas

Your checkpoint

Two full-length practice exams averaging 82% or higher with a completed weak-area remediation sheet sorted by domain

Milestones

Week 2: Score 80% or higher on a 40-question airway and ventilation block covering device selection, adjuncts, capnography, and ventilation targets

Week 4: Identify 45 of 50 rhythms correctly in under 15 seconds each, and pass one instructor-observed arrest scenario from recognition through post-ROSC care

Week 6: Score 80% or higher on separate trauma and medical question blocks, and verbalize a complete treatment sequence for 5 trauma and 5 medical scenarios

Week 7: Recite the antidote for every toxidrome covered and score 80% or higher on a mixed medical block including OB, behavioral, and pediatric items

Week 8: Average 82% or higher across two full-length practice exams with no single domain below 78%, and a written remediation sheet with no more than 5 unresolved weak areas