NY Regents ELA study materials
NY Regents ELA study resources

NY Regents ELA exam-day guide

NY Regents ELA · Prepare for the day ahead.

Your checklist

School ID or admission paperwork

Bring whatever identification or admission slip your school requires for Regents administration. Many New York schools test students in their own buildings with no separate ticket, but requirements vary by site - confirm with your school counselor or testing coordinator in advance.

Two or more No. 2 pencils with erasers

The multiple-choice answer sheet must be marked in pencil. Bring spares and a soft eraser so you can change answers cleanly without smudging or tearing the sheet.

Two blue or black ballpoint pens

The written responses in Parts 2 and 3 go into the answer booklet in ink. Bring a backup pen so a dead pen does not cost you writing time. Confirm with your teacher which ink color your school prefers.

A highlighter and a few sticky notes

You are generally allowed to annotate the test booklet and use planning pages. Highlighting the claim, evidence, and counterclaim in the source texts saves rereading time. Leave sticky notes in your bag if a proctor says they are not permitted at the desk.

A simple wristwatch

Phones and smartwatches are prohibited during testing, and a wall clock may not be visible from your seat. A basic non-digital or non-smart watch lets you track your three-hour pacing.

Glasses or contacts if prescribed

You will be reading several dense passages and your own handwriting for three hours. Bring a lens cloth and your backup pair if you have one.

Water bottle and a snack for after the session

Food and drink at the desk are at the proctor's discretion. Plan to eat the snack after testing ends rather than risking a spill on your answer booklet.

Quiet review material for the waiting period

A one-page sheet of transition words, rhetorical terms, and a sample thesis template is useful in the hallway before you enter. It must be put away in your bag once testing begins.

Confirmed start time, room, and entrance

Verify the date, report time, and which door of the building will be open, especially if you are testing at a site other than your usual classroom. Arrive at least fifteen to twenty minutes early.

A transportation plan

Check transit schedules or arrange a ride the day before. Late arrival can mean a make-up administration, so build in a buffer for delays.

A realistic sleep plan

Do not plan to study late the night before. Three hours of sustained reading and writing rewards rest far more than one more practice passage.

A short list of your own recurring errors

Before you go in, write down the two or three mistakes you made most often on practice essays - for example, summarizing instead of arguing, or leaving evidence unconnected to the claim. Review only that list in the final minutes.

Plan the day

Final 72 hours

Rehearse the format, not the content. Take one full released Regents ELA exam under timed conditions - three hours, no phone, handwritten in ink - so the endurance and the handwriting are familiar. Spend the remaining time reviewing the three parts: multiple-choice reading comprehension, the argument essay written from provided sources, and the short text-analysis response that uses two texts.

Final 72 hours

Practice the argument essay structure until it is automatic: introduce the issue, state a clear claim, support it with evidence drawn from the provided texts, acknowledge and answer a counterclaim, and close with a conclusion that reinforces the claim. Practice citing the sources by title or author rather than making vague references.

Final 72 hours

Practice the text-analysis response: identify a central idea or writing strategy shared by two texts, state it in a thesis, and develop it with specific evidence from each text. Keep your quotations short and always explain how the evidence proves your point.

Final 72 hours

Confirm logistics with your school: exact date, report time, room assignment, identification requirements, and what is allowed at the desk. Do not assume a policy - ask.

Final 24 hours

Pack your bag: pencils, erasers, pens, highlighter, watch, glasses, ID, and your one-page review sheet. Lay out clothes. Charge nothing you are not allowed to bring - your phone stays home or stays off in your bag as directed.

Final 24 hours

Do a light review only: reread your list of recurring errors, skim a thesis template, and look over two or three model paragraphs. Stop studying at least an hour before bed and aim for a normal night's sleep.

Morning of the exam

Eat a real breakfast and hydrate moderately - enough to be comfortable, not enough to need repeated bathroom trips. Avoid heavy caffeine if you are not used to it.

Morning of the exam

Arrive early, put your review sheet away before entering the room, silence and store your phone exactly as the proctor directs, and sit where assigned. Listen to the full set of directions before you open the booklet.

During the test - first 10 minutes

Read the directions for Part 1 carefully and scan the passage titles and questions before reading closely. Note the number of questions so you can pace yourself.

During the test - middle block

Do the multiple-choice section efficiently, but leave enough time for the writing. For the essays, spend three to five minutes planning on the planning pages before drafting: a claim, two or three pieces of evidence with the source named, and a counterclaim. A planned essay is faster to write and easier to control.

During the test - final 15 minutes

Stop drafting and proofread. Check that every multiple-choice bubble is filled and matches the question number, that each essay has a clear claim, that every quotation is explained, and that transitions connect your ideas. Fix capitalization, sentence fragments, and run-ons - conventions are part of the scoring.

During the test - if you run short on time

Write the conclusion of your essay even if it is brief, and never leave an essay blank. A complete but plain response scores better than an elaborate unfinished one.

Rules to check

  • Identification: bring whatever ID or admission documentation your school specifies. Requirements differ by testing site, so confirm with your school's testing coordinator rather than relying on what a friend was asked for.

  • Electronic devices: phones, smartwatches, earbuds, and other devices must be turned off and stored exactly as the proctor directs. Using or even possessing an unauthorized device during testing can result in your score being invalidated. Confirm the precise device policy with your school before exam day.

  • No talking, no sharing materials: keep your eyes on your own paper, raise your hand if you need the proctor, and do not pass anything to another student. Any communication during testing may be treated as misconduct.

  • Leaving the room: bathroom breaks are usually permitted with permission and may be escorted, and the clock does not stop for them. Whether you may leave the building after finishing early depends entirely on school policy - ask in advance and plan to stay until the session ends.

  • Timing: the ELA Regents is designed as roughly a three-hour test, and New York State generally expects students who need more time to be allowed to continue. Ask your school how the session is scheduled and how much time you will actually have.

  • Answer placement: only responses written in the designated spaces of the answer booklet are scored. Work in the test booklet or on planning pages will not be read, and answers must be legible - cross out rather than scribble over a mistake.

  • Scoring: multiple-choice answers are machine-scored, and the two written responses are rated by teachers using the state rubric, which weighs content and analysis, use of evidence, organization, and conventions. Your raw score is converted to a 0–100 scale that changes slightly with each administration; 65 is the standard passing score. Ask your counselor about any appeal or safety-net options that may apply to you.