NYS ELA Grade 4 study plan
NYS ELA Grade 4 · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Reading (literary and informational text) & Language and vocabulary
Annotate two grade-4 literary passages per session, marking character traits, setting shifts, and the story's central problem in the margin.
Summarize each annotated passage in three sentences that name the main character, the conflict, and the resolution, using only evidence from the text.
Build a 20-word academic vocabulary log from the passages (for example: infer, motive, sequence, contrast) and write a student-friendly definition plus one example sentence for each entry.
Identify and label the four common grade-4 text structures (compare-contrast, cause-effect, problem-solution, sequence) in two informational articles.
Your checkpoint
A two-column reading log of 8 passages (4 literary, 4 informational) with margin annotations, a three-sentence summary for each, and a 20-word vocabulary sheet with definitions and example sentences.
Reading (literary and informational text) & Language and vocabulary
Answer 15 selected-response questions on literary text, then write a one-line justification citing the paragraph that proves each answer.
Distinguish literal from figurative language by flagging five similes, metaphors, or idioms in a poem or story and restating each in plain words.
Use context clues to define eight unknown words from informational passages without a dictionary, then verify each guess against a dictionary and record whether the guess was correct.
Explain how a narrator's or speaker's point of view shapes what the reader learns, using two passages told from different perspectives.
Your checkpoint
A scored practice set of 15 literary and 10 vocabulary-in-context questions with a written evidence citation for every item and a self-correction note on any missed question.
Reading (literary and informational text) & Writing (extended and short constructed response)
Trace how an author supports one central idea across a full informational article by listing three supporting details and the paragraph where each appears.
Compare two texts on the same topic and write a paragraph naming one similarity and one difference, quoting a phrase from each text.
Draft short constructed responses to two text-dependent questions using the claim-evidence-explanation pattern in no more than five sentences each.
Revise both responses to remove vague wording (for example, 'it says' or 'the author talks about') and replace it with precise attribution.
Your checkpoint
Two polished short constructed responses (claim, two pieces of text evidence, explanation) plus a comparison paragraph on paired texts, each scored against a self-made 3-point rubric.
Writing (extended and short constructed response) & Language and vocabulary
Plan and draft one full extended response to a literary prompt using a graphic organizer that names the claim, two evidence points, and a conclusion.
Write an introduction that states a clear controlling idea in one sentence and a conclusion that restates it without repeating the exact wording.
Apply a revision checklist covering transitions, pronoun clarity, and sentence variety to the draft, marking at least six specific changes.
Edit the same draft for grade-4 conventions: capitalization, commas in a series, quotation marks around text evidence, and correct spelling of the week's vocabulary words.
Your checkpoint
A complete extended response (introduction, two body paragraphs with cited evidence, conclusion) with a marked-up first draft and a clean final version, plus a checklist showing at least six revisions and five edits.
Writing (extended and short constructed response) & Language and vocabulary
Write three short constructed responses under a 10-minute timer each, keeping every answer focused on the question asked.
Use at least four different transition words or phrases correctly across the three responses and underline each one.
Choose the precise word over the general one in ten sentences (for example, replace 'went' with 'trudged' or 'dashed') and explain the effect of each swap.
Correct ten sentences containing grade-4 grammar errors, labeling each error type (subject-verb agreement, verb tense, double negative, run-on).
Your checkpoint
Three timed short responses with transitions underlined, a ten-sentence word-precision revision list, and a corrected ten-sentence grammar set with error labels.
Reading (literary and informational text) & Language and vocabulary
Read one full-length grade-4 practice passage set (literary and informational) in 35 minutes and answer all items without notes, then score it.
Classify every missed question by cause (misread the question, missed text evidence, vocabulary gap, ran out of time) and write the corrective step for each.
Re-teach yourself the two weakest vocabulary categories by writing five original questions per category with answer keys.
Practice referring to parts of a story or drama (scene, stanza, chapter) by explaining why an author divided a text the way they did.
Your checkpoint
A timed full practice set with a scored answer sheet, an error-analysis table classifying every miss by cause, and ten self-written vocabulary questions with keys.
Reading (literary and informational text) & Writing (extended and short constructed response)
Complete one full-length timed simulation covering reading and writing in a single 75-minute sitting, mimicking test conditions.
Write one extended response and two short responses within the simulation's time limits without using a graphic organizer.
Score the writing against a 3-point rubric and rewrite the lowest-scoring paragraph to raise it by at least one point.
Review the reading section and identify which question types consumed the most time, then set a per-question time target for the final week.
Your checkpoint
A full timed simulation with scored reading and writing sections, a rubric-scored writing sample, one rewritten paragraph, and a written per-question time plan.
Reading (literary and informational text) & Writing (extended and short constructed response) & Language and vocabulary
Review the error-analysis table from weeks 2 through 7 and re-answer every previously missed question type correctly.
Complete two 20-minute mixed review sets covering all three domains and score at least 80 percent on each.
Recite from memory the structure of a strong short response and a strong extended response, then write one of each cold.
Build a one-page test-day checklist covering pacing, annotating, citing evidence, and proofreading, and rehearse it once on a fresh passage.
Your checkpoint
A completed error-review log showing every missed item re-answered correctly, two mixed review sets scored at 80 percent or higher, and a one-page test-day checklist rehearsed on a new passage.
Milestones
Week 2: Reading log complete for 8 passages with annotations and summaries; at least 80 percent accuracy on the 15 literary selected-response questions with evidence cited for each.
Week 4: One full extended response written, revised, and edited, scoring at least 2 of 3 on the self-made rubric, with a marked-up draft and a clean final version on file.
Week 6: Timed full practice set completed; error-analysis table shows every miss classified by cause, and the ten self-written vocabulary questions have accurate keys.
Week 8: Two mixed review sets scored at 80 percent or higher, every previously missed item re-answered correctly, and the test-day checklist rehearsed once on an unseen passage.