Oracle Data Platform Foundations Associate key terms
Oracle Data Platform Foundations Associate · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Autonomous Database
- Related: Serverless, Auto Scaling, OCI Region
A cloud database service that provisions, tunes, patches, and scales itself with minimal manual administration, offered in transaction processing and data warehouse workload flavors.
- Autonomous Data Warehouse
- Related: Autonomous Database, Columnar Storage, Data Mart
An Autonomous Database workload type optimized for analytic queries and bulk loads, using columnar processing and automatic indexing rather than manual tuning.
- Autonomous Transaction Processing
- Related: Autonomous Database, OLTP
An Autonomous Database workload type tuned for high-concurrency transactional workloads such as order entry, with row-based access and automatic index management.
- Exadata Database Service
- Related: Exadata Smart Scan, Base Database Service
A managed Oracle Database offering on dedicated Exadata infrastructure in OCI, giving full administrative control plus smart storage offload for demanding workloads.
- Base Database Service
- Related: Exadata Database Service, Database System
A managed Oracle Database service on virtual machines in OCI that provides database administration control without requiring Exadata hardware.
- Container Database
- Related: Pluggable Database, Multitenant Architecture
A multitenant architecture root database that hosts one or more pluggable databases, sharing background processes and memory while isolating each tenant's data dictionary.
- Pluggable Database
- Related: Container Database, Multitenant Architecture
A self-contained set of data files and metadata that plugs into a container database, allowing many tenants to share one instance while remaining logically separate.
- Multitenant Architecture
- Related: Container Database, Pluggable Database
An Oracle Database design in which a single instance serves multiple pluggable databases, reducing overhead and simplifying consolidation and patching.
- Oracle Cloud Infrastructure
- Related: OCI Region, Availability Domain, Compartment
Oracle's public cloud platform supplying compute, storage, networking, and managed database services organized into regions and availability domains.
- OCI Region
- Related: Availability Domain, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure
A geographically distinct area containing one or more availability domains where Oracle Cloud Infrastructure resources are deployed and data residency is determined.
- Availability Domain
- Related: OCI Region, Fault Domain
An isolated data center grouping within an OCI region with independent power and network, used to spread resources for fault tolerance.
- Fault Domain
- Related: Availability Domain
A grouping of hardware within a single availability domain that shares no single point of failure with other fault domains, used for anti-affinity placement.
- Compartment
- Related: Identity and Access Management, Tenancy
A logical grouping of OCI resources used to organize, isolate, and control access, forming the boundary at which identity policies are typically granted.
- Tenancy
- Related: Compartment, Identity and Access Management
The root OCI account that owns all resources, users, and compartments created by an organization, identified by its own unique namespace.
- Identity and Access Management
- Related: Compartment, Dynamic Group
The OCI service that authenticates users and authorizes actions through policies written in a human-readable policy language over compartments and resource types.
- Dynamic Group
- Related: Identity and Access Management, Instance Principal
A rule-based collection of OCI compute or service instances whose membership is determined by matching attributes, enabling policies for workloads without stored credentials.
- Instance Principal
- Related: Dynamic Group, Resource Principal
An identity that lets an OCI compute instance call other OCI services using certificates, authorized through policies that reference its dynamic group.
- Resource Principal
- Related: Instance Principal, Dynamic Group
An identity assumed by an OCI managed resource, such as a serverless function, so it can access other services without embedding user credentials.
- Object Storage
- Related: Bucket, Storage Tier
An OCI service for storing unstructured data as objects inside buckets, addressed by name, with tiering options for cost control.
- Bucket
- Related: Object Storage, Lifecycle Policy
A logical container in OCI Object Storage that holds objects and defines namespace-level settings such as visibility, versioning, and lifecycle rules.
- Block Volume
- Related: File Storage, Boot Volume
Network-attached durable storage presented to a compute instance as a disk, used for database files and other low-latency persistent storage needs.
- File Storage
- Related: Block Volume, Mount Target
A shared, hierarchical network file system service in OCI that multiple compute instances can mount concurrently for shared application data.
- Virtual Cloud Network
- Related: Subnet, Security List
A software-defined private network in OCI containing subnets, route tables, gateways, and security rules that control traffic for attached resources.
- Subnet
- Related: Virtual Cloud Network, Security List
A contiguous range of IP addresses within a virtual cloud network, scoped to one availability domain or regional, that hosts instances and other resources.
- Security List
- Related: Network Security Group, Subnet
A set of stateless ingress and egress rules applied at the subnet level in OCI to permit or deny traffic to attached resources.
- Network Security Group
- Related: Security List, Virtual Cloud Network
A stateful set of traffic rules applied to selected virtual network interface cards rather than whole subnets, giving finer-grained control.
- FastConnect
- Related: Virtual Cloud Network, Data Transfer
A dedicated private network connection between an on-premises data center and OCI that avoids the public internet and offers predictable latency.
- Autonomous Database Serverless
- Related: Autonomous Database, Auto Scaling
A deployment option where Oracle fully manages the underlying infrastructure, with compute and storage scaled independently and billed by consumption.
- Auto Scaling
- Related: Autonomous Database, Elastic Pool
A feature that automatically adds compute resources to a running database when workload demand rises, then releases them when demand falls.
- Elastic Pool
- Related: Auto Scaling, Autonomous Database
A group of Autonomous Databases that share a pool of compute resources, allowing capacity to be allocated where needed and lowering total cost.
- Data Guard
- Related: Standby Database, Availability Domain
An Oracle high-availability feature that maintains standby databases synchronized with a primary, enabling fast failover and disaster recovery.
- Standby Database
- Related: Data Guard, Fault Tolerance
A copy of a primary database kept current by redo transport, ready to take over if the primary becomes unavailable.
- Backup and Recovery
- Related: Point-in-Time Recovery, Object Storage
The practice and tooling of copying database data and logs so it can be restored after corruption, deletion, or site loss, with defined retention.
- Point-in-Time Recovery
- Related: Backup and Recovery, Redo Log
Restoring a database to a specific past moment by applying archived redo logs to a backup, used to undo accidental changes.
- Data Lake
- Related: Object Storage, Data Warehouse
A centralized repository storing raw structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data at scale, typically on object storage, before transformation.
- Data Warehouse
- Related: Data Mart, Star Schema
A curated analytical repository holding integrated, subject-oriented, historical data modeled for reporting and decision support rather than transactions.
- Data Mart
- Related: Data Warehouse, Star Schema
A focused subset of a data warehouse serving one department or business function, often modeled as a star schema.
- Star Schema
- Related: Fact Table, Dimension Table
A dimensional model with a central fact table of measures referencing surrounding dimension tables that describe the business entities.
- Fact Table
- Related: Star Schema, Dimension Table
A table storing quantitative business events or measures plus foreign keys to dimensions, usually the largest table in a star schema.
- Dimension Table
- Related: Star Schema, Fact Table
A table of descriptive attributes, such as product or customer details, that provides context for the measures stored in a fact table.