Oracle Data Platform Foundations Associate study materials
Oracle Data Platform Foundations Associate study resources

Oracle Data Platform Foundations Associate key terms

Oracle Data Platform Foundations Associate · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Autonomous Database

A cloud database service that provisions, tunes, patches, and scales itself with minimal manual administration, offered in transaction processing and data warehouse workload flavors.

Related: Serverless, Auto Scaling, OCI Region
Autonomous Data Warehouse

An Autonomous Database workload type optimized for analytic queries and bulk loads, using columnar processing and automatic indexing rather than manual tuning.

Related: Autonomous Database, Columnar Storage, Data Mart
Autonomous Transaction Processing

An Autonomous Database workload type tuned for high-concurrency transactional workloads such as order entry, with row-based access and automatic index management.

Related: Autonomous Database, OLTP
Exadata Database Service

A managed Oracle Database offering on dedicated Exadata infrastructure in OCI, giving full administrative control plus smart storage offload for demanding workloads.

Related: Exadata Smart Scan, Base Database Service
Base Database Service

A managed Oracle Database service on virtual machines in OCI that provides database administration control without requiring Exadata hardware.

Related: Exadata Database Service, Database System
Container Database

A multitenant architecture root database that hosts one or more pluggable databases, sharing background processes and memory while isolating each tenant's data dictionary.

Related: Pluggable Database, Multitenant Architecture
Pluggable Database

A self-contained set of data files and metadata that plugs into a container database, allowing many tenants to share one instance while remaining logically separate.

Related: Container Database, Multitenant Architecture
Multitenant Architecture

An Oracle Database design in which a single instance serves multiple pluggable databases, reducing overhead and simplifying consolidation and patching.

Related: Container Database, Pluggable Database
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure

Oracle's public cloud platform supplying compute, storage, networking, and managed database services organized into regions and availability domains.

Related: OCI Region, Availability Domain, Compartment
OCI Region

A geographically distinct area containing one or more availability domains where Oracle Cloud Infrastructure resources are deployed and data residency is determined.

Related: Availability Domain, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure
Availability Domain

An isolated data center grouping within an OCI region with independent power and network, used to spread resources for fault tolerance.

Related: OCI Region, Fault Domain
Fault Domain

A grouping of hardware within a single availability domain that shares no single point of failure with other fault domains, used for anti-affinity placement.

Related: Availability Domain
Compartment

A logical grouping of OCI resources used to organize, isolate, and control access, forming the boundary at which identity policies are typically granted.

Related: Identity and Access Management, Tenancy
Tenancy

The root OCI account that owns all resources, users, and compartments created by an organization, identified by its own unique namespace.

Related: Compartment, Identity and Access Management
Identity and Access Management

The OCI service that authenticates users and authorizes actions through policies written in a human-readable policy language over compartments and resource types.

Related: Compartment, Dynamic Group
Dynamic Group

A rule-based collection of OCI compute or service instances whose membership is determined by matching attributes, enabling policies for workloads without stored credentials.

Related: Identity and Access Management, Instance Principal
Instance Principal

An identity that lets an OCI compute instance call other OCI services using certificates, authorized through policies that reference its dynamic group.

Related: Dynamic Group, Resource Principal
Resource Principal

An identity assumed by an OCI managed resource, such as a serverless function, so it can access other services without embedding user credentials.

Related: Instance Principal, Dynamic Group
Object Storage

An OCI service for storing unstructured data as objects inside buckets, addressed by name, with tiering options for cost control.

Related: Bucket, Storage Tier
Bucket

A logical container in OCI Object Storage that holds objects and defines namespace-level settings such as visibility, versioning, and lifecycle rules.

Related: Object Storage, Lifecycle Policy
Block Volume

Network-attached durable storage presented to a compute instance as a disk, used for database files and other low-latency persistent storage needs.

Related: File Storage, Boot Volume
File Storage

A shared, hierarchical network file system service in OCI that multiple compute instances can mount concurrently for shared application data.

Related: Block Volume, Mount Target
Virtual Cloud Network

A software-defined private network in OCI containing subnets, route tables, gateways, and security rules that control traffic for attached resources.

Related: Subnet, Security List
Subnet

A contiguous range of IP addresses within a virtual cloud network, scoped to one availability domain or regional, that hosts instances and other resources.

Related: Virtual Cloud Network, Security List
Security List

A set of stateless ingress and egress rules applied at the subnet level in OCI to permit or deny traffic to attached resources.

Related: Network Security Group, Subnet
Network Security Group

A stateful set of traffic rules applied to selected virtual network interface cards rather than whole subnets, giving finer-grained control.

Related: Security List, Virtual Cloud Network
FastConnect

A dedicated private network connection between an on-premises data center and OCI that avoids the public internet and offers predictable latency.

Related: Virtual Cloud Network, Data Transfer
Autonomous Database Serverless

A deployment option where Oracle fully manages the underlying infrastructure, with compute and storage scaled independently and billed by consumption.

Related: Autonomous Database, Auto Scaling
Auto Scaling

A feature that automatically adds compute resources to a running database when workload demand rises, then releases them when demand falls.

Related: Autonomous Database, Elastic Pool
Elastic Pool

A group of Autonomous Databases that share a pool of compute resources, allowing capacity to be allocated where needed and lowering total cost.

Related: Auto Scaling, Autonomous Database
Data Guard

An Oracle high-availability feature that maintains standby databases synchronized with a primary, enabling fast failover and disaster recovery.

Related: Standby Database, Availability Domain
Standby Database

A copy of a primary database kept current by redo transport, ready to take over if the primary becomes unavailable.

Related: Data Guard, Fault Tolerance
Backup and Recovery

The practice and tooling of copying database data and logs so it can be restored after corruption, deletion, or site loss, with defined retention.

Related: Point-in-Time Recovery, Object Storage
Point-in-Time Recovery

Restoring a database to a specific past moment by applying archived redo logs to a backup, used to undo accidental changes.

Related: Backup and Recovery, Redo Log
Data Lake

A centralized repository storing raw structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data at scale, typically on object storage, before transformation.

Related: Object Storage, Data Warehouse
Data Warehouse

A curated analytical repository holding integrated, subject-oriented, historical data modeled for reporting and decision support rather than transactions.

Related: Data Mart, Star Schema
Data Mart

A focused subset of a data warehouse serving one department or business function, often modeled as a star schema.

Related: Data Warehouse, Star Schema
Star Schema

A dimensional model with a central fact table of measures referencing surrounding dimension tables that describe the business entities.

Related: Fact Table, Dimension Table
Fact Table

A table storing quantitative business events or measures plus foreign keys to dimensions, usually the largest table in a star schema.

Related: Star Schema, Dimension Table
Dimension Table

A table of descriptive attributes, such as product or customer details, that provides context for the measures stored in a fact table.

Related: Star Schema, Fact Table