Oklahoma CDL Combination study materials
Oklahoma CDL Combination study resources

Oklahoma CDL Combination study plan

Oklahoma CDL Combination · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Air Brakes and Brake Systems on Combination Vehicles & Combination Vehicle Basics and Rollover Risks

  • Explain how a tractor protection valve, relay valve, and spring brakes interact when air pressure drops, and state the pressure at which the warning buzzer and spring brakes activate

  • Perform the three air-brake leak tests (static with engine off, applied-pressure leakage, low-pressure warning) in sequence and interpret pass/fail results

  • Describe how a lightly loaded or empty trailer changes stopping distance and brake balance compared with a loaded trailer

  • List the four conditions that most often cause combination-vehicle rollover and match each to a specific driver action that prevents it

Your checkpoint

A one-page air-brake cheat sheet showing each test, the gauge reading to watch, the pass criterion, and the corrective action for a failure

Week 2

Coupling and Uncoupling & Inspection of Combination Vehicles

  • Recite the coupling sequence in order, including the pre-coupling inspection of the fifth wheel, kingpin, and apron

  • Recite the uncoupling sequence in order, including landing gear, air lines, electrical cord, and the pull-away test

  • Name the high-value items on a combination pre-trip inspection and state the defect each one would show if worn or broken

  • Differentiate a visual check from a physical check for fifth-wheel jaws, locking pins, and safety latches

  • Explain why the tractor must be backed under the trailer squarely and what a high hook or low hook does to the coupling

Your checkpoint

A written coupling and uncoupling script in numbered steps, plus a 15-item pre-trip checklist for the tractor-trailer connection

Week 3

Tractor-Trailer Turning, Off-Tracking, and Lane Control & Hazard Perception, Space Management, and Speed Control

  • Define off-tracking and calculate how much the rear wheels cut the corner for a given wheelbase and turn radius

  • Describe how to set up a right turn so the trailer's rear wheels clear the curb without swinging the tractor into oncoming traffic

  • Identify when to begin a lane change with a long combination vehicle and how to verify the trailer has cleared the adjacent lane

  • Apply the four-second following rule and adjust it for rain, night, and heavy traffic

  • Scan ahead 12 to 15 seconds and name the hazards that should trigger a speed reduction before the vehicle reaches them

Your checkpoint

A sketched diagram of a right turn and a left turn showing tractor path, trailer path, off-tracking gap, and the mirror checks at each stage

Week 4

Antilock Braking Systems (ABS) & Skid Control, Jackknifing, and Emergency Maneuvers

  • Explain what ABS does and does not do, and state that it does not shorten stopping distance on all surfaces or replace the need to brake early

  • Identify the ABS lamp locations on a combination vehicle and describe how to test that the system is working

  • Describe the correct response to a tractor jackknife, a trailer jackknife, and a front-wheel skid, including what to do with the brakes and steering

  • Explain how to recover from a drive-wheel skid and why releasing the brakes is the first move

  • State the conditions that make a jackknife likely and the driving habits that reduce the risk

Your checkpoint

A skid-recovery decision table covering four skid types with the correct steering and brake response for each, written from memory and then checked against your notes

Week 5

Backing and Parking Combination Vehicles & Cargo Securement, Weight Distribution, and Load Limits

  • Describe the GOAL method and the use of both mirrors plus a spotter when backing a combination vehicle

  • Explain the pull-up technique for correcting a misaligned trailer while backing and when to stop and start over

  • Compute the weight limits for a given tractor-trailer using axle ratings, tire ratings, and bridge formula basics

  • Explain how to distribute cargo to keep weight on the steer axle, drive axles, and trailer axles within limits

  • List the four cargo securement requirements: restraint system, working load limit, number of tiedowns, and aggregate strength

Your checkpoint

A weight-and-balance worksheet solved for one sample load, showing axle loads before and after shifting cargo, with a written justification for the final placement

Week 6

Combination Vehicle Basics and Rollover Risks & Air Brakes and Brake Systems on Combination Vehicles

  • Describe the difference in handling between a loaded and an empty combination vehicle in braking, turning, and crosswind

  • Explain how brake fade develops on a long downgrade and how to control speed using gearing and engine braking

  • State the correct use of the trailer hand valve and why it must not be used for parking

  • Explain how to check that the trailer brakes are working using the tug test and a rolling brake check

  • Describe what to do if the low-air warning sounds while driving

Your checkpoint

A downgrade driving plan for a 6 percent grade one mile long, listing gear selection, target speed, brake application strategy, and the escape action if brakes fade

Week 7

Coupling and Uncoupling & Inspection of Combination Vehicles & Tractor-Trailer Turning, Off-Tracking, and Lane Control & Backing and Parking Combination Vehicles

  • Complete a full combination pre-trip inspection aloud within the time limit, covering coupling, air brakes, lights, tires, and cargo

  • Perform coupling and uncoupling aloud with every step narrated, including the pull-away test

  • Demonstrate the right-turn setup and the backing maneuver in a practice lot or with a qualified instructor

  • Self-score each skill against the official scoring criteria and list your three weakest points

  • Correct each weak point with a targeted drill and re-test it

Your checkpoint

A timed mock skills test with a self-score sheet and a written correction plan for the three weakest items

Week 8

Antilock Braking Systems (ABS) & Skid Control, Jackknifing, and Emergency Maneuvers & Cargo Securement, Weight Distribution, and Load Limits & Hazard Perception, Space Management, and Speed Control

  • Answer 100 mixed practice questions across all ten domains and review every missed item to its source rule

  • Re-explain ABS limits, skid recovery, and cargo securement rules from memory without notes

  • Re-take the weakest two domains from weeks 1 through 7 and confirm improvement

  • Build a final one-page summary of the ten rules you are most likely to forget under test pressure

  • Confirm test-day logistics: appointment, required documents, and vehicle condition for the skills test

Your checkpoint

A practice test score report by domain showing at least 85 percent overall and no domain below 80 percent, plus the one-page final summary

Milestones

Week 2: Recite the full coupling and uncoupling sequences from memory with no missed step, and pass a 25-question quiz on Domains 2 and 3 at 80 percent or better

Week 4: Pass a 40-question quiz covering Domains 1, 4, 5, and 8 at 85 percent or better, and explain the three air-brake leak tests without notes

Week 6: Score 85 percent or better on a 50-question mixed quiz across Domains 1 through 9, and complete the weight-and-balance worksheet with all axle loads within limits

Week 8: Score 85 percent or better overall on a 100-question practice test with no domain below 80 percent, and complete a timed mock pre-trip and skills test with a self-score