OK Dental Jurisprudence key terms
OK Dental Jurisprudence · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Oklahoma Dental Practice Act
- Related: Board of Dentistry, Dental Practice Rules
The body of state statutes that authorizes dental practice, creates the Board of Dentistry, and sets the legal boundaries for licensure, discipline, and practice in Oklahoma.
- Board of Dentistry
- Related: Oklahoma Dental Practice Act, Complaint
The governor-appointed Oklahoma board that licenses dentists and dental hygienists, adopts administrative rules, and investigates complaints and imposes discipline for violations.
- Dental Practice Rules
- Related: Board of Dentistry, Continuing Education Requirement
Administrative regulations adopted by the Board of Dentistry that fill in statutory detail, such as infection control, sedation, CE requirements, and recordkeeping standards.
- Administrative Rules Process
- Related: Dental Practice Rules, Board of Dentistry
The formal procedure, including public notice and comment, by which the Board proposes, adopts, amends, or repeals rules filed with the state and subject to legislative review.
- License
- Related: License Renewal, Revocation
The credential issued by the Board that authorizes a person to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in Oklahoma, subject to renewal and disciplinary conditions.
- License Renewal
- Related: License, Continuing Education Requirement, Lapsed License
The periodic process by which a licensee submits a renewal application, attests to continuing education completion, pays fees, and keeps the license active for another term.
- Continuing Education Requirement
- Related: License Renewal, CE Audit
The minimum number of approved CE hours a licensee must complete each renewal cycle, including any mandated subject areas such as infection control or opioid prescribing.
- CE Audit
- Related: Continuing Education Requirement, License Renewal
The Board's review of a randomly or selectively chosen licensee's continuing education records to verify that reported hours were actually completed and properly documented.
- Lapsed License
- Related: License Renewal, Reinstatement
A license that has expired because renewal was not completed on time, making practice unlawful until the licensee satisfies reinstatement requirements and the Board restores the credential.
- Reinstatement
- Related: Lapsed License, Suspension
The process of restoring a lapsed, suspended, or revoked license after the licensee meets conditions such as fees, CE, examinations, or Board-ordered requirements.
- Licensure by Examination
- Related: License, Licensure by Credentials
The standard route to an initial Oklahoma license, requiring graduation from an accredited program and passage of accepted clinical and written examinations such as regional and national boards.
- Licensure by Credentials
- Related: Licensure by Examination, License
An alternate path allowing an already licensed dentist or hygienist from another jurisdiction to obtain an Oklahoma license based on verified education, exams, and prior practice record.
- Scope of Practice
- Related: Dental Hygienist, Permit
The legally permitted range of duties, procedures, and patient care activities a licensee may perform given their license type, training, and any required permits.
- Dental Hygienist
- Related: Scope of Practice, General Supervision
A licensed professional who provides preventive and therapeutic services such as prophylaxis, scaling, and patient education, within limits set by statute and supervision rules.
- Dental Assistant
- Related: Scope of Practice, Delegation
An unlicensed or certified auxiliary who performs delegated supportive tasks under dentist supervision, with duties limited to those the Board rules permit.
- Delegation
- Related: Dental Assistant, General Supervision
The dentist's assignment of specific tasks to auxiliaries, permitted only when the dentist is authorized to perform the task, the auxiliary is trained, and supervision rules are met.
- General Supervision
- Related: Direct Supervision, Dental Hygienist
A supervision level in which the dentist authorizes treatment but need not be physically present while the auxiliary performs it, as defined by Board rules.
- Direct Supervision
- Related: General Supervision, Delegation
A supervision level requiring the dentist to be physically present in the office, evaluate the patient, and remain available during the procedure performed by the auxiliary.
- Permit
- Related: Scope of Practice, Sedation Permit
A specific authorization the Board issues in addition to a license, allowing restricted activities such as sedation, anesthesia, or specialty practice under defined conditions.
- Sedation Permit
- Related: Permit, Scope of Practice
Board-issued authorization to administer minimal, moderate, or deep sedation, requiring specified training, equipment, monitoring, and periodic renewal to remain valid.
- Unprofessional Conduct
- Related: Grounds for Discipline, Complaint
A statutory category of misconduct, such as fraud, incompetence, substance impairment, or patient exploitation, that exposes a licensee to Board discipline.
- Grounds for Discipline
- Related: Unprofessional Conduct, Revocation
The enumerated statutory reasons the Board may sanction a licensee, including unprofessional conduct, criminal convictions, practice beyond scope, and license procurement by misrepresentation.
- Standard of Care
- Related: Unprofessional Conduct, Expert Testimony
The degree of skill and care that a reasonably competent practitioner in the same field would provide under similar circumstances, used to judge negligence and incompetence.
- Informed Consent
- Related: Patient Records, Standard of Care
The patient's voluntary agreement to treatment after being told the diagnosis, proposed procedure, material risks, alternatives, and consequences of declining care.
- Patient Records
- Related: Informed Consent, Board Investigation
Documentation a dentist must create and retain for each patient, including history, findings, treatment, and consent, kept for the period Board rules require.
- Patient Abandonment
- Related: Unprofessional Conduct, Patient Records
Ending care without adequate notice or transition, leaving a patient with unmet needs, which can constitute unprofessional conduct and grounds for discipline.
- Complaint
- Related: Board Investigation, Due Process
A written allegation submitted to the Board claiming that a licensee violated the practice act or rules, which may trigger review, investigation, or dismissal.
- Board Investigation
- Related: Complaint, Subpoena Power
The Board's inquiry into a complaint, including records requests, interviews, and expert review, conducted to determine whether formal charges are warranted.
- Subpoena Power
- Related: Board Investigation, Patient Records
The Board's statutory authority to compel testimony, documents, and patient records relevant to an investigation, enforceable through the courts.
- Due Process
- Related: Administrative Hearing, Complaint
The constitutional and statutory protections owed a licensee in disciplinary proceedings, including notice of charges, a hearing, and an opportunity to present a defense.
- Administrative Hearing
- Related: Due Process, Suspension
A formal adjudicative proceeding before the Board or a hearing officer where evidence is presented and the Board decides whether violations occurred and what sanctions apply.
- Suspension
- Related: Revocation, Reinstatement
A disciplinary action that temporarily removes the right to practice, often with conditions for reinstatement, or stays the penalty pending compliance or appeal.
- Revocation
- Related: Suspension, Reinstatement
The most severe Board sanction, permanently canceling the license, though the licensee may later petition for reinstatement under Board rules and conditions.
- Probation
- Related: Suspension, Grounds for Discipline
A disciplinary outcome allowing continued practice under monitored conditions, such as practice restrictions, audits, or treatment monitoring, for a set period.
- Confidentiality
- Related: Patient Records, Subpoena Power
The duty to protect patient information from unauthorized disclosure, subject to exceptions such as mandated reporting, Board investigations, and legal requirements.
- Mandatory Reporting
- Related: Confidentiality, Complaint
The legal obligation of licensees to notify the Board or authorities about certain events, such as impaired colleagues, unsafe practice, or specified patient harm.
- Impaired Professional Program
- Related: Grounds for Discipline, Mandatory Reporting
A Board-recognized pathway for licensees with substance use or mental health conditions to obtain evaluation, treatment, and monitored return to practice instead of or alongside discipline.