PCCSE key terms
PCCSE · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Prisma Cloud
- Related: Prisma Cloud CSPM, Prisma Cloud Compute, Prisma Cloud Console
Palo Alto Networks' cloud security platform that unifies posture management for cloud accounts, runtime protection for workloads, and scanning of code and pipelines inside a single console.
- Prisma Cloud CSPM
- Related: Config Policy, Compliance Standard, RQL
The posture-management module that continuously inventories cloud resources, evaluates them against configuration policies and compliance frameworks, and reports misconfigurations, drift, and risky entitlements.
- Prisma Cloud Compute
- Related: Defender, Runtime Policy, Admission Control
The workload-protection module, originally Twistlock, that uses agents called Defenders to scan images and hosts, detect runtime threats, and enforce container admission rules.
- Prisma Cloud Console
- Related: Prisma Cloud API, Account Group
The browser interface for a customer's dedicated tenant, where administrators onboard accounts, write policies, investigate alerts, and configure users and integrations.
- Prisma Cloud API
- Related: Access Key, Prisma Cloud Console
A REST interface that exposes console functions such as onboarding, policy management, and alert retrieval so teams can automate them; calls authenticate with access keys.
- Cloud Account Onboarding
- Related: Cross-Account IAM Role, Service Principal, Service Account
Connecting a cloud subscription or project to Prisma Cloud by granting read-only access through a role, service principal, or service account, after which its resources are inventoried.
- External ID
- Related: Cross-Account IAM Role, Cloud Account Onboarding
A unique string that Prisma Cloud generates and the customer places in the AWS role trust policy, ensuring only the intended tenant can assume that role.
- Cross-Account IAM Role
- Related: External ID, Cloud Account Onboarding
An AWS role in the customer's account that trusts Prisma Cloud's account and grants read permissions, letting the platform collect configuration without long-lived access keys.
- Service Principal
- Related: Cloud Account Onboarding
An Azure AD application registration, identified by a client ID plus secret or certificate, that Prisma Cloud uses to read subscription configuration and resource metadata.
- Service Account
- Related: Cloud Account Onboarding
A Google Cloud identity whose JSON key and granted IAM roles let Prisma Cloud enumerate projects, folders, and resources under a project, folder, or organization.
- RQL
- Related: Config Policy, Asset Inventory
Prisma Cloud's SQL-like query language for selecting cloud resources by attribute, used both for ad hoc investigation and to define the match conditions of config policies.
- Config Policy
- Related: RQL, Audit Mode, Enforce Mode
A cloud posture rule whose RQL condition identifies non-compliant resources, such as a public bucket or unencrypted volume; it is evaluated in audit or enforce mode.
- Audit Mode
- Related: Config Policy, Enforce Mode
A policy setting in which Prisma Cloud only records and reports violations, generating alerts without blocking the resource or pipeline; new policies usually start here.
- Enforce Mode
- Related: Audit Mode, Admission Control, Build Policy
A policy setting in which Prisma Cloud actively prevents the non-compliant action, for example denying a pod at admission or failing a CI build.
- Compliance Standard
- Related: Config Policy, Prisma Cloud CSPM
A named collection of policies mapped to a framework such as CIS, PCI DSS, or SOC 2, producing per-requirement pass and fail reporting for audits.
- Policy Exception
- Related: Config Policy, Alert
A scoped allowance that stops a policy from generating findings for named accounts, resources, or tags, typically for a defined period and with a documented reason.
- Anomaly Policy
- Related: Runtime Policy, Alert
A Compute policy that learns normal behavior for users, hosts, or containers and alerts when activity deviates, such as a first-seen process or unusual login.
- Alert
- Related: Alert Rule, Alert Triage
A record created when a resource, workload, image, or code artifact violates a policy or triggers a runtime event, carrying severity, context, and a history timeline.
- Alert Rule
- Related: Alert, Notification Integration
A configuration that selects which alerts are sent to which notification integration, filtered by policy type, severity, cloud account, or resource tags.
- Notification Integration
- Related: Alert Rule
An outbound delivery channel such as email, Slack, Teams, Amazon SNS, a generic webhook, or ServiceNow that Prisma Cloud uses to push alerts and reports.
- Alert Triage
- Related: Alert, Asset Inventory
The investigation workflow of opening an alert, reviewing the resource's configuration and related findings, then dismissing, snoozing, or fixing it and recording the outcome.
- Asset Inventory
- Related: RQL, Alert Triage
The queryable catalog of cloud resources, images, hosts, and functions that Prisma Cloud discovers, backing search, alert context, and RQL-based investigation.
- Defender
- Related: Container Defender, Host Defender, Serverless Defender
The Prisma Cloud Compute agent that runs on hosts, in containers, or inside serverless functions to scan for vulnerabilities and compliance issues and report runtime events.
- Container Defender
- Related: Defender, Admission Control
A Defender deployed as a container, usually a DaemonSet on every Kubernetes node, that scans images and enforces runtime policies for pods on that node.
- Host Defender
- Related: Defender
A Defender installed on a virtual machine or bare-metal operating system that scans installed packages, checks host benchmarks, and monitors processes and network connections.
- Serverless Defender
- Related: Defender
A small Defender packaged with a serverless function that inspects invocations and can block malicious behavior without a separate long-running agent.
- Admission Control
- Related: Image Trust, Enforce Mode
A Kubernetes validating webhook through which Prisma Cloud inspects pod creation requests and denies those whose images breach trust, vulnerability, or compliance policy.
- Image Trust
- Related: Admission Control, Registry Scanning
A rule that declares which registries, repositories, or image patterns may run in protected clusters; anything untrusted is rejected by admission control.
- Runtime Policy
- Related: Defender, Anomaly Policy
A Compute rule evaluated as workloads execute, covering process, networking, and file behavior such as a shell spawned in a container or an unexpected outbound connection.
- Registry Scanning
- Related: Image Trust, Container Defender
Scheduled or continuous scanning of images held in registries such as Docker Hub, ECR, ACR, and GCR so vulnerabilities surface before an image is deployed.
- IaC Scanning
- Related: Build Policy, Secrets Scanning
Static analysis of infrastructure templates such as Terraform, CloudFormation, ARM, and Kubernetes YAML, flagging insecure settings before the infrastructure is created.
- Secrets Scanning
- Related: IaC Scanning, Build Policy
Detection of hard-coded credentials, API keys, and tokens in repository files and commit history so leaked secrets can be revoked before attackers use them.
- Build Policy
- Related: Enforce Mode, twistcli
A policy evaluated during CI/CD that fails or warns on the pipeline, for example when an image has critical vulnerabilities or a template breaks a compliance rule.
- twistcli
- Related: Build Policy, Registry Scanning
The Prisma Cloud Compute command-line scanner used in scripts and pipelines to scan images, serverless packages, and IaC files, returning exit codes that can fail a build.
- RBAC
- Related: Account Group, User Group
Prisma Cloud's role-based access control: permissions are bundled into roles, roles are assigned to users or groups, and account groups limit which data each principal sees.
- Account Group
- Related: RBAC, Config Policy
A logical container of cloud accounts, often organized by business unit or environment, used to scope policies, roles, and reports to many accounts at once.
- User Group
- Related: RBAC, SSO
A set of users, defined locally or synced from an identity provider, that receives roles and account-group access together rather than one user at a time.
- SSO
- Related: User Group, RBAC
Single sign-on configuration in which Prisma Cloud delegates authentication to the customer's SAML identity provider and maps identity-provider groups to Prisma Cloud roles.
- Access Key
- Related: Prisma Cloud API
A generated key pair used to authenticate programmatic calls to the Prisma Cloud API for a user or service account instead of interactive console login.