ISO 27001 Transition study materials
ISO 27001 Transition study resources

ISO 27001 Transition flashcards

ISO 27001 Transition · Build recall with a focused review session.

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Context of the organization
Clause 4 requirement to determine external and internal issues, interested party requirements, and the ISMS scope before planning risk treatment.
Interested parties
Persons or organizations that can affect, be affected by, or perceive themselves affected by a decision or activity; Clause 4.2 requires determining their relevant requirements.
ISMS scope statement
Documented information defining boundaries and applicability of the ISMS, including interfaces and dependencies with other organizations and parties.
External and internal issues
Issues relevant to the organization's purpose that affect the ISMS's ability to achieve intended outcomes; determined under Clause 4.1.
ISMS and its processes
Clause 4.4 requires establishing, implementing, maintaining and continually improving the ISMS together with the processes needed and their interactions.
Scope exclusion justification
Exclusions from ISMS scope are acceptable only when they do not undermine information security of in-scope activities, and must be documented in the Statement of Applicability.
Top management commitment
Clause 5.1 requires leadership to ensure the policy and objectives align with strategy and that ISMS requirements are integrated into business processes.
Information security policy
Documented statement appropriate to purpose that includes security objectives or a framework and commitments to satisfy applicable requirements and continual improvement.
Policy communication
The information security policy must be available as documented information, communicated within the organization, and available to relevant interested parties as appropriate.
Roles and authorities
Clause 5.3 requires assigning and communicating responsibilities and authorities for ISMS conformity and for reporting ISMS performance to top management.
Integration requirement
Clause 5.1 requires top management to ensure ISMS requirements are integrated into the organization's business processes, not run in parallel.
Promotion of improvement
Clause 5.1 requires top management to promote continual improvement and support other management roles contributing to ISMS effectiveness.
Management representative removed
The 2022 revision removed the 2013 requirement for a designated management representative; responsibility for reporting remains with assigned roles under 5.3.
Risk assessment process
Clause 6.1.2 requires a defined, repeatable process establishing risk criteria, identifying C-I-A risks and risk owners, then analyzing and evaluating them.
Risk treatment process
Clause 6.1.3 requires a process to select appropriate treatment options and determine all controls necessary to implement the treatment.
Statement of Applicability
Documented list of necessary controls with justification for inclusion or exclusion and status of implementation, required by Clause 6.1.3.
Information security objectives
Clause 6.2 requires objectives at relevant functions and levels, consistent with policy, measurable where practicable, monitored, communicated and updated.
Planning of changes
Clause 6.3 requires that changes to the ISMS be determined and carried out in a planned manner when the organization identifies a need.
Risk criteria
The organization's defined basis for evaluating the significance of information security risk, established within the risk assessment process under 6.1.2.
Risk owner
The person or entity with accountability and authority to manage a specific information security risk, identified during risk assessment.
Resources for ISMS
Clause 7.1 requires the organization to determine and provide people, infrastructure and environment needed to establish, implement and improve the ISMS.
Competence
Clause 7.2 requires determining necessary competence of persons affecting security performance and ensuring they are competent, retaining evidence as documented information.
Awareness
Clause 7.3 requires persons to know the security policy, their contribution to ISMS effectiveness, and implications of not conforming.
Communication requirements
Clause 7.4 requires determining what, when, with whom and how to communicate internally and externally regarding the ISMS.
Documented information creation
Clause 7.5.1 requires the ISMS to include documented information required by the standard and determined necessary for effectiveness.
Control of documented information
Clause 7.5.2 requires documented information to be available, suitable, protected, and controlled for distribution, access, retrieval, retention and disposition.
Documented information of external origin
Clause 7.5.3 requires the organization to identify and control documented information from external sources that is necessary for the ISMS.
Operational planning and control
Clause 8.1 requires planning, implementing and controlling the processes needed to meet ISMS requirements, including control of externally provided processes.
Risk assessment execution
Clause 8.2 requires performing risk assessments at planned intervals or after significant changes, retaining results as documented information.
Risk treatment plan
Clause 8.3 requires a plan describing implementation of selected controls and how treatment is integrated into the ISMS, retained as documented information.
Residual risk acceptance
Clause 8.3 requires risk owners to approve the risk treatment plan and accept the residual information security risks it leaves.
Retained operational evidence
Clause 8.1 requires documented information to the extent necessary to have confidence that the processes were carried out as planned.