BCLTE (Local Treasury Competency) study materials
BCLTE (Local Treasury Competency) study resources

BCLTE (Local Treasury Competency) flashcards

BCLTE (Local Treasury Competency) · Build recall with a focused review session.

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Local Treasury
The office within an LGU that receives, safeguards, and disburses local funds and keeps the related records, headed by the local treasurer as accountable officer.
Special Education Fund
A local special account funded by the additional 1% real property tax and a share of the 1% tax on idle lands, disbursed only for purposes approved by the Local School Board.
Local Finance Committee
A body composed of the planning and development coordinator, budget officer, and treasurer that prepares the LGU budget and reviews fiscal matters.
RA 7160 Book II
The portion of the Local Government Code of 1991 that governs local finance, including taxation, treasury operations, budget, and accountability of local officials.
RA 6713
The Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees, imposing norms of integrity, responsiveness, and accountability on treasury personnel.
RA 3019
The Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act, penalizing corrupt acts by public officers including receiving gifts and causing undue injury to the government.
COA Circular 92-382
A Commission on Audit circular prescribing accounting and reporting rules applicable to local government units and their treasury operations.
Cash Program
A projection of monthly cash inflows and outflows prepared by the treasurer and approved by the local chief executive to ensure sufficient liquidity.
Idle Cash Placement
Deposit of temporarily unneeded local funds in time deposits with authorized depository banks, subject to COA rules and sanggunian authorization.
Daily Cash Position Report
A treasurer's report showing the LGU's cash balance at the close of each day, reconciled with the Cash Book and bank records.
Deposit Intact Rule
The requirement that all collections be deposited in full to the authorized depository bank without using any portion for disbursements.
Official Receipt
A pre-numbered accountable form issued at the time of payment to evidence receipt of money by the local treasury.
Report of Collections and Deposits
A treasurer's report summarizing collections, deposits, and remittances for a period, submitted to the accountant and local officials.
Real Property Tax Receipt
The receipt issued by the treasurer upon payment of real property tax, evidencing the payment and supporting updates to the assessment roll.
Disbursement Voucher
A form authorizing payment of an obligation, supported by invoices, receipts, and certifications of fund availability and appropriation.
Advice to Debit Account
An instruction to the depository bank to debit the LGU account and credit the payee, used in lieu of a check for Land Bank accounts.
Check Signatories
The local chief executive and the treasurer, or their authorized alternates, whose two signatures are required on LGU checks.
Stale Check
A check not presented within the prescribed period, generally six months from date, which must be cancelled and replaced.
Turn-over of Accountability
The documented transfer of funds, property, and records from an outgoing accountable officer to the incoming officer, witnessed by the COA auditor.
Accountable Forms
Pre-numbered documents such as official receipts and checks that must be logged, secured, and inventoried because they represent potential accountability.
Fidelity Bond
A bond secured by an accountable officer to guarantee faithful performance and to cover losses from dishonesty or negligence.
Bank Reconciliation
A monthly comparison of the Cash Book balance with the bank statement to identify and explain differences before financial statements are finalized.
Statement of Cash Flows
A financial statement reporting cash receipts and payments classified into operating, investing, and financing activities for a period.
SAAODB
The Statement of Appropriations, Allotments, Obligations, Disbursements, and Balances, a report on budget execution submitted to COA and DBM.
Monthly Trial Balance
A listing of general ledger account balances prepared by the accountant to verify that debits equal credits before statements are issued.
Segregation of Duties
An internal control principle separating authorization, recording, and custody functions so no single officer controls an entire transaction.
COA Audit Approaches
The Commission on Audit's methods: financial audit, compliance audit, and performance audit of government accounts and operations.
Internal Audit Unit
A unit or designated officer within the LGU that reviews internal controls and reports findings to the local chief executive and sanggunian.
Budget Execution
The phase in which the approved budget is carried out through allotments, obligations, and disbursements within authorized appropriations.
Development Fund
A mandatory local appropriation of at least 20% of the LGU's annual budget used for development projects under RA 7160.
Calamity Fund
A mandatory 5% local appropriation usable only upon a sanggunian declaration of a state of calamity in the locality.
Balanced Budget Rule
The requirement that the local chief executive submit a balanced budget and that the sanggunian not increase it without identifying new revenue sources.