Praxis 5358 study materials
Praxis 5358 study resources

Praxis 5358 study plan

Praxis 5358 · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Special Education Foundations and Professional Practices & Development and Characteristics of Learners with Disabilities

  • Map the four exam domains into a one-page outline listing every subarea you must cover, weighting each by the 25% share

  • Define the legal foundations of special education in your own words: IDEA's six principles, FAPE, LRE, procedural safeguards, and child find

  • Sequence the special education process from referral through eligibility, IEP development, placement, and annual review

  • Distinguish the roles of general education teacher, special education teacher, related service providers, and parents on the IEP team

Your checkpoint

A one-page process flowchart of referral-to-IEP-review annotated with the legal principle governing each step

Week 2

Development and Characteristics of Learners with Disabilities

  • Describe the defining characteristics, prevalence, and learning implications of high-incidence disabilities: specific learning disability, ADHD, emotional disturbance, and speech/language impairment

  • Describe low-incidence disabilities: intellectual disability, autism, deaf-blindness, orthopedic impairment, traumatic brain injury, and multiple disabilities

  • Explain the categories of hearing and vision loss and how each affects access to instruction and communication

  • Compare the developmental milestones of language, motor, social, and cognitive domains to identify red flags for referral

Your checkpoint

A 12-row disability reference table with columns for definition, characteristics, classroom impact, and common support

Week 3

Development and Characteristics of Learners with Disabilities & Planning and Delivering Specially Designed Instruction

  • Analyze how disability interacts with culture, language, poverty, and trauma, and explain why disproportionality in identification matters

  • Trace typical versus atypical development in reading, writing, and mathematics to anticipate where students struggle

  • Identify the components of an IEP, including present levels, measurable annual goals, progress monitoring, and least restrictive environment justification

  • Draft two measurable annual goals with baseline, target, criteria, and monitoring method

Your checkpoint

Two fully written measurable IEP goals with baselines and progress-monitoring plans

Week 4

Assessment and Eligibility for Special Education Services

  • Differentiate screening, pre-referral intervention, and comprehensive evaluation in purpose and timing

  • Explain the eligibility determination process, including the role of the multidisciplinary team and exclusionary factors such as lack of instruction or language difference

  • Interpret standard scores, percentile ranks, confidence intervals, and standard error of measurement in a sample evaluation report

  • Distinguish norm-referenced, criterion-referenced, curriculum-based, and informal assessment tools and when each is appropriate

Your checkpoint

A written interpretation of a sample evaluation report that states whether eligibility is supported and why

Week 5

Assessment and Eligibility for Special Education Services & Planning and Delivering Specially Designed Instruction

  • Apply the discrepancy and response-to-intervention approaches to identifying specific learning disability, including the role of progress-monitoring data

  • Select testing accommodations that preserve construct validity, and justify each choice against the skill being measured

  • Design a curriculum-based measurement schedule and graph baseline data for a reading or math skill

  • Explain procedural safeguards, informed consent, prior written notice, and dispute resolution pathways including mediation and due process

Your checkpoint

A one-page progress-monitoring graph with baseline, aim line, and a written decision rule for adjusting instruction

Week 6

Planning and Delivering Specially Designed Instruction

  • Write present levels of academic achievement and functional performance that connect assessment data to instructional need

  • Apply universal design for learning principles to plan multiple means of engagement, representation, and action and expression

  • Design explicit instruction sequences using modeling, guided practice, and independent practice with corrective feedback

  • Plan scaffolded supports such as graphic organizers, chunking, pre-teaching vocabulary, and assistive technology for a specific learner profile

Your checkpoint

A 30-minute explicit instruction lesson plan for a student with a specific learning disability, with UDL annotations

Week 7

Planning and Delivering Specially Designed Instruction & Special Education Foundations and Professional Practices

  • Build a behavior intervention plan from a functional behavior assessment, including antecedent, behavior, consequence analysis and replacement behaviors

  • Differentiate accommodations, modifications, and supplementary aids and services with concrete examples of each

  • Describe collaborative and co-teaching models and the communication practices that sustain them with general education partners

  • Explain the special education teacher's ethical and legal obligations around confidentiality, documentation, and mandated reporting

Your checkpoint

A behavior intervention plan for one scenario, with an FBA summary table and three measurable replacement-behavior goals

Week 8

Special Education Foundations and Professional Practices & Development and Characteristics of Learners with Disabilities & Assessment and Eligibility for Special Education Services & Planning and Delivering Specially Designed Instruction

  • Complete two full-length timed practice tests and log every missed item by domain and error type

  • Re-teach your three weakest subareas using your own notes, and verify each with a fresh set of practice items

  • Recite from memory the eligibility categories, the IEP components, and the sequence of procedural safeguards

  • Build a one-page pre-exam review sheet of high-yield definitions and legal terms

Your checkpoint

An error-analysis log covering both practice tests plus a finalized one-page review sheet

Milestones

Week 2: Can state the six IDEA principles and describe characteristics of at least eight disability categories without notes

Week 4: Scores 75% or higher on a 40-question assessment-and-eligibility practice set, with all interpretation errors corrected

Week 6: Produces a complete IEP-quality present levels statement and measurable goal in under 30 minutes

Week 8: Scores 80% or higher on both full-length practice tests with no domain below 70%