South Carolina CNA study materials
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South Carolina CNA study plan

South Carolina CNA · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Physical Care Skills

  • Define the scope of physical care skills a South Carolina nurse aide performs and list which tasks must be reported to the licensed nurse

  • Demonstrate the sequence of hand hygiene and explain when soap-and-water versus alcohol-based rub is required

  • Identify standard precautions, transmission-based precautions, and the proper use and removal of personal protective equipment

  • Apply body mechanics principles to at least five common resident-handling situations and describe safe alternatives to unsafe lifting

  • Build a one-page infection-control and safety cheat sheet from your own notes

Your checkpoint

Score at least 80% on a 25-question self-made quiz covering hand hygiene, PPE, standard precautions, and body mechanics

Week 2

Physical Care Skills

  • Sequence the steps for complete and partial bed baths, mouth care (including denture and unconscious-resident care), and perineal care

  • Describe how to assist with dressing, grooming, shaving, nail care, and hair care while preserving resident independence

  • Explain intake and output measurement, fluid consistency/thickened-liquid precautions, and signs of dehydration or aspiration risk

  • List interventions that promote normal elimination and describe how to assist with bedpan, urinal, commode, and incontinence care

  • Practice reporting observed skin breakdown, redness, or changes using a structured observation format

Your checkpoint

Complete a written care-plan walkthrough for three mock residents (hygiene, nutrition/hydration, elimination) with every step in correct order

Week 3

Physical Care Skills

  • Measure and record temperature, pulse, respirations, blood pressure, weight, and height within accepted ranges and know when to report abnormal values

  • Describe positioning techniques for supine, lateral, prone, Fowler's, and Sims' positions with correct body alignment and support devices

  • Explain safe transfer and ambulation techniques, including gait belt use, pivot transfers, and falls prevention

  • Perform passive range-of-motion movements for major joints and identify when to stop and report pain

  • Differentiate between observations you document and changes you must report immediately

Your checkpoint

Pass a 40-question Domain 1 practice set with at least 85% and log every missed item with a one-line correction note

Week 4

Psychosocial Care Skills

  • Summarize South Carolina resident rights, including privacy, dignity, confidentiality, personal possessions, and the right to refuse care

  • Demonstrate respectful communication techniques for residents with hearing, vision, speech, or cognitive limitations

  • Adapt care approaches for cultural, religious, and language differences without imposing personal values

  • Describe how to support resident choice, autonomy, and participation in their own care planning

  • Practice two role-played conversations: one where a resident refuses care and one where a resident requests privacy

Your checkpoint

Write four short scripted responses to resident-rights and communication scenarios and self-score each against a dignity-and-choice checklist

Week 5

Psychosocial Care Skills

  • Distinguish delirium, dementia, and depression and describe stage-appropriate approaches for each

  • Select de-escalation and redirection strategies for wandering, agitation, sundowning, and repetitive behavior

  • Identify the nurse aide's mandatory duty to recognize and report suspected abuse, neglect, mistreatment, and misappropriation of property

  • Describe supportive care for residents experiencing grief, loss, dying, and the death of a roommate

  • Explain how to include family and significant others in care while maintaining resident confidentiality

Your checkpoint

Score at least 85% on a 40-question Domain 2 practice set, plus a one-page dementia-care behavior response chart written in your own words

Week 6

Role of the Nurse Aide

  • Define the nurse aide's legal and ethical boundaries, including tasks outside scope that must be declined and reported

  • Explain the chain of command, what constitutes appropriate delegation, and how to clarify an assignment you do not understand

  • Apply objective, timely documentation standards and distinguish documentation from verbal reporting

  • Describe the South Carolina nurse aide registry requirements, certification renewal, and consequences of findings of abuse or neglect

  • Outline confidentiality obligations under HIPAA-style rules and resident record privacy in the facility

Your checkpoint

Complete a 30-question Domain 3 practice set at 85% or better and produce a one-page scope-of-practice quick reference

Week 7

Role of the Nurse Aide & Physical Care Skills

  • Demonstrate teamwork behaviors that support licensed staff, including shift handoff reporting and prioritizing competing resident requests

  • Build a time-management routine for a typical 8-resident assignment and identify tasks that can be combined safely

  • Describe continuing education, inservice training, and professional conduct expectations for South Carolina nurse aides

  • Re-drill the two weakest physical care subtopics identified in Week 3 using targeted practice sets

  • Practice recognizing and reporting changes in condition using the SBAR-style structure

Your checkpoint

Complete two timed 25-question mixed Domain 1 and Domain 3 quizzes with at least 85% on each, and log remaining weak areas

Week 8

Physical Care Skills & Psychosocial Care Skills & Role of the Nurse Aide

  • Take two full-length timed practice exams that mirror the domain weighting of the South Carolina written test

  • Review every missed item across all three domains and write a corrected rationale for each

  • Rehearse the clinical skills checklist verbally, stating the key steps and safety checks for each required skill

  • Assemble a test-day plan covering scheduling, identification requirements, arrival time, and anxiety-reduction strategies

Your checkpoint

Score at least 85% on both full-length practice exams with no single domain below 80%

Milestones

Week 2: Can list, in order, the steps for at least five core physical care procedures without notes and explain the safety check for each

Week 4: Domain 1 practice scores at or above 85%; Domain 2 baseline practice taken and scored, with weak subtopics identified

Week 6: All three domains practiced at least once; every domain score at or above 80% and a personal weak-topic list reduced to five items or fewer

Week 8: Two full-length timed exams completed at 85% or higher overall with no domain below 80%, and a written test-day plan finalized