Series 22

Series 22 – Direct Participation Programs Representative Exam

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About this exam

The Series 22 - formally the Direct Participation Programs Limited Representative Exam (DR) - is a FINRA qualification exam that assesses the competency of an entry-level registered representative to perform the job of a direct participation programs representative. It measures the degree to which a candidate possesses the knowledge needed to perform the critical functions of the role, including the solicitation, purchase and sale of limited partnerships, among other products.

The registration suits individuals who will market and service direct participation programs - real estate, oil and gas, and equipment leasing - along with limited partnerships, limited liability companies and S corporations. Candidates must be associated with and sponsored by a FINRA member firm or another applicable self-regulatory organization member firm, and the SIE exam is a corequisite: both exams must be passed to obtain the registration.

The exam consists of 50 multiple-choice items in 1 hour and 30 minutes, with a passing score of 70 and a $100 fee. Items are distributed across four major job functions, with the largest share devoted to providing customers with information about investments, making recommendations, transferring assets and maintaining appropriate records.

Preparation generally means working through the content outline function by function, giving extra time to the two heaviest-weighted functions, and reinforcing each topic with practice questions.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Series 22 preparation

What is the format and length of the Series 22 exam?

It is a multiple-choice exam of 50 items with a duration of 1 hour and 30 minutes. FINRA lists the passing score as 70 and the cost as $100. The exam has been in effect from 08/1980 to the present.

Do I need another exam before I can register for the Series 22?

Yes. The SIE exam is a corequisite. Candidates must pass both the Series 22 exam and the SIE exam to obtain the Direct Participation Programs registration, so plan to clear the SIE first or alongside it.

Who is eligible to sit for the Series 22?

Candidates must be associated with and sponsored by a FINRA member firm or another applicable self-regulatory organization member firm. You cannot enroll independently; your firm files the enrollment. Registration requirements are set out in FINRA Rule 1210.

What products does this registration cover?

Covered activities and products include direct participation programs such as real estate, oil and gas, and equipment leasing programs, along with limited partnerships, limited liability companies and S corporations. The exam focuses on the solicitation, purchase and sale of these products.

How are the 50 questions divided across topics?

The content outline allocates 17 items to seeking business from customers and potential customers, 4 to opening accounts after evaluating a customer's financial profile and objectives, 27 to providing investment information, making recommendations, transferring assets and keeping records, and 2 to verifying instructions and processing transactions.

What happens if I fail the exam?

Currently, candidates must wait 30 days after a first and second unsuccessful attempt and 180 days after a third. Effective January 19, 2027, those waiting periods drop to 15 days after the first and second attempts and 60 days after the third, applying automatically to new enrollments and open enrollments without an appointment.

What should my study order look like?

Start with the function that carries 27 of the 50 items, since it dominates your score, then move to the 17-item business-development function. The account-opening and transaction-processing functions carry only 4 and 2 items respectively, so treat them as short review blocks rather than major study projects.

Where do candidates typically lose points?

The two lightly weighted functions are easy to skip and then miss on exam day, so a quick pass over account documentation and purchase-processing steps protects a handful of items. Likewise, the heavily weighted function rewards precision on product features and recordkeeping, so avoid skimming it late in your prep.

Can I reschedule or cancel an appointment?

Scheduling and cancellation are handled through FINRA's enrollment and scheduling processes, and rescheduling fees may apply. Candidates with a retake appointment scheduled after January 19, 2027 may want to review whether cancelling and rescheduling for an earlier date is beneficial.