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TOGAF EA Practitioner practice questions

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Question 1Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

What is the primary purpose of the Preliminary Phase of the TOGAF ADM?

  1. To perform a gap analysis between the Baseline and Target Architectures
  2. To develop a single solution architecture for the highest-priority business initiative
  3. To produce the Architecture Roadmap and Transition Architectures for implementation
  4. To establish the architecture capability and define architecture principles Correct answer.

Explanation

The Preliminary Phase prepares the organization to do architecture work by establishing the architecture capability, defining principles, setting up governance, and tailoring the framework. Solution architecture, roadmaps, transition architectures, and gap analysis are produced in later ADM phases.

Question 2Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which deliverable is produced in the Preliminary Phase?

  1. Solution Building Blocks and their specifications
  2. Organizational model for the architecture practice Correct answer.
  3. Transition Architecture describing an intermediate state
  4. Architecture Roadmap covering transition states

Explanation

The Preliminary Phase establishes the Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture, which defines the architecture team, roles, and responsibilities. The other listed artifacts are produced later in the ADM.

Question 3Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which set of elements correctly describes the recommended structure of an Architecture Principle?

  1. Statement, metric, target, and initiative
  2. Name, statement, rationale, and implications Correct answer.
  3. Name, owner, version number, and compliance level
  4. Title, scope, risk, and mitigation

Explanation

TOGAF recommends that each Architecture Principle include a name, a statement of the rule, the rationale, and the implications of adopting it. These elements make the principle understandable and actionable.

Question 4Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Architecture Governance is best described as what?

  1. The framework for controlling architecture and ensuring accountability Correct answer.
  2. The process of designing individual applications for business units
  3. The project management method used to deliver architecture projects
  4. The set of technical standards for procuring hardware

Explanation

Architecture Governance provides the framework of control, accountability, and compliance for architecture activities and their implementation. It is not the detailed design process, a procurement standard, or a project management method.

Question 5Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

An enterprise has a business principle stating that customer data is a strategic asset. Which action best reflects how the Preliminary Phase should use this principle?

  1. Record it in the Governance Log as a dispensation
  2. Assign it to the Architecture Board as an architecture contract
  3. Derive an architecture principle requiring consistent customer data management Correct answer.
  4. Convert it directly into a Transition Architecture

Explanation

Architecture principles are informed by business principles and translate them into guidance for architecture decisions. Deriving a principle about consistent customer data management keeps architecture aligned with the business principle.

Question 6Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which responsibility belongs to the Architecture Board rather than to a project architect?

  1. Documenting the baseline architecture of a single application system
  2. Estimating the effort for an architecture work package
  3. Creating detailed interface specifications for a solution
  4. Granting dispensations and resolving compliance disputes Correct answer.

Explanation

The Architecture Board oversees architecture governance, including approving dispensations and resolving compliance disputes. Project architects perform the detailed documentation and estimation work.

Question 7Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

What does tailoring the TOGAF framework in the Preliminary Phase primarily involve?

  1. Selecting a single vendor product for the Architecture Repository
  2. Replacing the ADM with a project management lifecycle
  3. Removing the Architecture Governance requirement to accelerate delivery
  4. Adapting the ADM, deliverables, and governance to the organization Correct answer.

Explanation

Tailoring adapts the ADM, terminology, deliverables, and governance arrangements to fit the organization's context. It does not remove essential governance or replace the ADM.

Question 8Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which Architecture Repository component records architecture decisions, compliance assessments, and dispensations?

  1. Architecture Landscape
  2. Governance Log Correct answer.
  3. Standards Information Base
  4. Reference Library

Explanation

The Governance Log records governance activity such as decisions, compliance assessments, dispensations, and related changes. The other components hold architecture descriptions, reference material, and standards.

Question 9Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which characteristic should Architecture Principles satisfy to be effective?

  1. They should be numerous so that every technology decision is covered
  2. They should be revised for every project to reflect local needs
  3. They should be written only by the solution delivery teams
  4. They should be stable, understandable, and consistent with one another Correct answer.

Explanation

Effective Architecture Principles are enduring, clearly understandable, and internally consistent so they can guide decisions across the enterprise. Frequent local revision or excessive quantity undermines their value.

Question 10Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

An architecture principle conflicts with a newly issued corporate business principle. What is the most appropriate governance response?

  1. Record the conflict as a compliance gap in the project's architecture contract
  2. Ignore the conflict because architecture principles take precedence over business principles
  3. Suspend the business principle until the next architecture cycle
  4. Review and amend the architecture principle to align with the business principle Correct answer.

Explanation

Business principles are a source for architecture principles, so architecture principles must remain consistent with them. A conflict should trigger review and amendment of the architecture principle through governance.

Question 11Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which combination best describes the Architecture Capability established in the Preliminary Phase?

  1. Roles, skills, processes, and tools for architecture work Correct answer.
  2. A set of solution designs and their associated budgets
  3. A software tool, a document template, and a project schedule
  4. A single Chief Architect and a list of applications

Explanation

Architecture Capability encompasses the roles, responsibilities, skills, processes, and tools required to perform architecture work effectively. It is broader than a single person or a set of designs.

Question 12Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which group of elements is most closely associated with an architecture governance framework?

  1. Network diagrams, server inventories, and licences
  2. Project charters, risk registers, and issue logs
  3. Architecture Board, compliance reviews, and architecture contracts Correct answer.
  4. Architecture principles, use-case models, and data entities

Explanation

An architecture governance framework typically includes the Architecture Board, compliance reviews, architecture contracts, and escalation routes. These elements establish control and accountability.

Question 13Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

What is the purpose of an Architecture Contract in architecture governance?

  1. To formalize agreement on deliverables, quality, and compliance Correct answer.
  2. To document the business case for the architecture capability
  3. To authorize the purchase of hardware for a project
  4. To replace the Architecture Board when decisions are urgent

Explanation

An Architecture Contract formalizes an agreement between architecture and delivery partners about deliverables, quality, and compliance with the architecture. It supports governance rather than replacing it.

Question 14Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

How does architecture governance relate to overall IT governance?

  1. It is a specialized part of IT governance focused on architecture compliance Correct answer.
  2. Architecture governance replaces IT governance for all technology decisions
  3. Architecture governance covers only the procurement of enterprise applications
  4. Architecture governance is independent of IT governance and reports only to delivery teams

Explanation

Architecture governance operates within the broader IT governance framework and specializes in the control and compliance of architecture assets. It does not operate independently or replace IT governance.

Question 15Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

A project cannot comply with an approved architecture standard but has a valid business reason. What should happen under architecture governance?

  1. The project should silently deviate and document it after go-live
  2. The standard should be withdrawn immediately for all projects
  3. The project architect should approve the deviation without escalation
  4. Request a dispensation from the Architecture Board and log it Correct answer.

Explanation

A dispensation is the formal governance mechanism for allowing a justified deviation from an architecture standard. It should be approved by the Architecture Board and recorded in the Governance Log.

Question 16Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which objective is addressed in the Preliminary Phase?

  1. Developing the Architecture Vision for a specific change initiative
  2. Performing architecture compliance reviews of projects
  3. Creating the Implementation and Migration Plan
  4. Selecting and tailoring the architecture framework and tools Correct answer.

Explanation

The Preliminary Phase selects and tailors the architecture framework, methods, and tools to be used by the organization. The Architecture Vision, migration plan, and project compliance reviews occur in later ADM phases.

Question 17Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Why might an organization perform an architecture maturity assessment during the Preliminary Phase?

  1. To calculate the return on investment of a specific project
  2. To produce the detailed design for a target application
  3. To certify individual solution architects in a vendor technology
  4. To baseline current architecture capability and identify improvements Correct answer.

Explanation

A maturity assessment in the Preliminary Phase establishes a baseline of the organization's architecture capability and highlights areas for improvement. It informs how the capability should be developed.

Question 18Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

Which item is an input to the Preliminary Phase rather than an output?

  1. Architecture Principles
  2. Tailored Architecture Framework and repository
  3. Business principles, goals, and strategic drivers Correct answer.
  4. Organizational Model for the Enterprise Architecture practice

Explanation

Business principles, goals, and strategic drivers are inputs that inform the establishment of the architecture capability. The tailored framework, architecture principles, and organizational model are outputs of the phase.

Question 19Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

At what level should enterprise Architecture Principles generally be defined, and why?

  1. At vendor level so products conform to their roadmaps
  2. At enterprise level to provide enduring guidance across the landscape Correct answer.
  3. At project level so each project can control its own technology choices
  4. At team level so principles reflect local working practices

Explanation

Enterprise Architecture Principles are defined at enterprise level to provide enduring, consistent guidance across the architecture landscape. Project, vendor, or team-level principles would fragment decision-making.

Question 20Preliminary Phase and Architecture Governance

What does the Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture describe?

  1. The network topology of the enterprise data centres
  2. The set of solution components to be procured
  3. The schedule of architecture projects for the coming year
  4. The architecture team's structure, roles, and reporting relationships Correct answer.

Explanation

The Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture defines the structure of the architecture team, including roles, responsibilities, and reporting relationships. It is an output of the Preliminary Phase.

Question 21Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which pair of outcomes best describes the purpose of Phase A of the ADM?

  1. Establish the architecture governance framework and select the architecture tooling
  2. Execute the architecture and manage the resulting business transformation programme
  3. Produce the detailed target architectures for the business, data, application, and technology domains
  4. Create the Architecture Vision and obtain approval of the Statement of Architecture Work Correct answer.

Explanation

Phase A sets the direction for the whole cycle: it develops a high-level aspirational vision of the business value to be delivered and secures approval of a Statement of Architecture Work that defines the programme of work. Detailed domain architectures are developed later in the cycle, not in Phase A.

Question 22Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which artifact normally triggers Phase A and states what the sponsoring organization wants the architecture to address?

  1. Capability Assessment
  2. Statement of Architecture Work
  3. Architecture Requirements Specification
  4. Request for Architecture Work Correct answer.

Explanation

The Request for Architecture Work comes from the sponsor and is the standard trigger for an architecture cycle, setting out the business context and what is to be addressed. Phase A then produces the Statement of Architecture Work, which is a different artifact.

Question 23Phase A: Architecture Vision

What is the primary purpose of the business scenario technique used in Phase A?

  1. Model the technology components of the baseline architecture in detail
  2. Record the governance decisions taken by the architecture review board
  3. Derive architecture requirements from a concrete business problem, including actors, objectives, and success criteria Correct answer.
  4. Document the cost of migrating each application to the target platform

Explanation

A business scenario describes a business problem or opportunity together with its environment, objectives, human and computer actors, roles and responsibilities, and success criteria. It allows requirements to be traced back to real business drivers rather than being invented by the architecture team.

Question 24Phase A: Architecture Vision

What is the Statement of Architecture Work primarily used for in Phase A?

  1. Listing every application in the portfolio and its business owner
  2. Defining the enterprise-wide set of architecture principles
  3. Defining the scope and approach of the architecture project and providing the basis for its approval Correct answer.
  4. Recording the physical deployment of technology components

Explanation

The Statement of Architecture Work defines and documents the scope and approach of the architecture project, covering items such as objectives, deliverables, roles, constraints, budget, schedule, and acceptance criteria. Approval of this document by the sponsor is the formal exit criterion of Phase A.

Question 25Phase A: Architecture Vision

Why does Phase A produce a stakeholder map?

  1. To allocate the architecture budget across the architecture domains
  2. To define the reporting lines of the architecture team to the CIO
  3. To record the physical location of the enterprise's data centres
  4. To identify stakeholders and their concerns so that the vision addresses them Correct answer.

Explanation

Phase A identifies the stakeholders of the architecture, their concerns, and their influence, and captures them in a stakeholder map so that the vision and requirements reflect legitimate concerns. This map is also used to plan engagement and communication.

Question 26Phase A: Architecture Vision

Where does Phase A sit within the ADM cycle?

  1. It follows Migration Planning and precedes Implementation Governance
  2. It is the first phase of each ADM cycle, following the Preliminary Phase Correct answer.
  3. It follows Phase B and precedes Phase C
  4. It runs only once, preceding the Preliminary Phase

Explanation

The Preliminary Phase prepares the enterprise for architecture work, and Phase A then opens each ADM cycle by establishing the architecture project and its vision. The cycle can be repeated, so Phase A is not a once-only activity.

Question 27Phase A: Architecture Vision

An architect has drafted the vision but has not yet agreed which business units are covered, which architecture domains are addressed, or what time horizon applies. Which Phase A step is incomplete?

  1. Define Scope Correct answer.
  2. Develop Architecture Vision
  3. Evaluate Capabilities
  4. Assess Readiness for Business Transformation

Explanation

The Define Scope step establishes what the architecture work covers in terms of breadth (which parts of the enterprise), depth (level of detail across domains), time horizon, and the architecture domains involved. Without it the vision cannot be bounded or approved.

Question 28Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which Phase A output records the baseline capacity of the enterprise to perform the architecture work and to absorb the change it implies?

  1. Architecture Roadmap
  2. Implementation and Migration Plan
  3. Architecture Definition Document
  4. Capability Assessment Correct answer.

Explanation

Phase A evaluates the business capability and the organization's readiness, and the Capability Assessment records that baseline together with the capability needed to realise the vision. It is an output of Phase A itself.

Question 29Phase A: Architecture Vision

A project discovers that an enterprise architecture principle conflicts with a regulatory requirement mandated for this specific initiative. What does Phase A require?

  1. Disregard the principle, because architecture principles are advisory rather than binding
  2. Confirm and elaborate the principles for this project, seeking a formal waiver or change through architecture governance Correct answer.
  3. Defer the conflict to Phase G so that implementation governance can resolve it
  4. Ask the architecture board to set aside the regulatory requirement for this initiative

Explanation

Phase A confirms and elaborates the architecture principles in the context of the specific project, which may involve adoption, amendment, or a formally approved waiver. Any deviation from an agreed principle must go through architecture governance rather than be decided locally.

Question 30Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which Phase A step defines the measurable business outcomes that the target architecture is expected to deliver?

  1. Define the Target Architecture Value Propositions and KPIs Correct answer.
  2. Identify the Business Transformation Risks and Mitigation Activities
  3. Establish the Architecture Project
  4. Develop Architecture Vision

Explanation

Phase A explicitly defines the value propositions of the target architecture together with the key performance indicators by which success will later be judged. This gives the sponsor a measurable basis for approving the work.

Question 31Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which activity within Phase A addresses the threats to a successful business transformation and how those threats will be handled?

  1. Define Scope
  2. Develop the Statement of Architecture Work
  3. Identify the Business Transformation Risks and Mitigation Activities Correct answer.
  4. Evaluate Capabilities

Explanation

Phase A includes a dedicated step that identifies the risks associated with the business transformation and defines mitigation activities. Those findings feed into the Architecture Vision and the Statement of Architecture Work so that the sponsor approves the work with eyes open.

Question 32Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which content is expected in an Architecture Vision document?

  1. The detailed entity-relationship model for the target data architecture
  2. A high-level description of baseline and target, the business value, and the key stakeholder concerns Correct answer.
  3. The full migration plan with work packages and their timings
  4. The complete application portfolio catalogue with lifecycle states

Explanation

The Architecture Vision is a high-level, aspirational description of the end state: the business problem and objectives, the value expected, a summary of the baseline and target with the gaps between them, key stakeholder concerns, and the KPIs. Detail belongs to the domain architecture phases and to migration planning.

Question 33Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which role is expected to champion the Architecture Vision at executive level and approve the Statement of Architecture Work?

  1. The lead business analyst of the delivery programme
  2. The sponsoring stakeholder for the architecture work Correct answer.
  3. The solution architect of the first implementation project
  4. The enterprise architecture tool administrator

Explanation

The sponsor owns the business problem and provides executive backing and funding, so the sponsor champions the vision and approves the Statement of Architecture Work. This approval is the normal exit criterion for Phase A.

Question 34Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which Phase A artifact sets out how architecture information will be shared with the various stakeholders?

  1. Architecture Requirements Specification
  2. Architecture Contract
  3. Communications Plan Correct answer.
  4. Compliance Assessment

Explanation

Phase A produces a Communications Plan that identifies the stakeholders, the information they need, and the mechanisms and timing for communicating with them. It builds directly on the stakeholder map created earlier in the phase.

Question 35Phase A: Architecture Vision

An architect has gathered the business problem and the success criteria for a scenario but has not yet tested them with the business. What is the appropriate next step in the business scenario technique?

  1. Publish the scenario in the Architecture Definition Document as final
  2. Release the scenario directly to the implementation teams
  3. Return to the executing actors and re-gather the original problem statement
  4. Review, refine, and validate the scenario with the stakeholders until it is agreed Correct answer.

Explanation

After the scenario has been identified and documented, the technique requires it to be examined, refined, and validated with the stakeholders so that shared understanding and agreement are achieved. Only then is it used to derive requirements.

Question 36Phase A: Architecture Vision

An enterprise architecture is being developed in successive ADM iterations, each addressing a different segment. How should Phase A be applied?

  1. It is skipped after the first iteration because the vision is already agreed
  2. It is repeated at the start of each iteration to set the vision, scope, and Statement of Architecture Work for that increment Correct answer.
  3. It is performed only once, at the very end of the final iteration
  4. It is replaced by Phase B in every segment iteration

Explanation

When the architecture is produced in iterations, each iteration begins with its own Phase A that defines the vision, scope, and Statement of Architecture Work for that increment. The enterprise-level vision constrains but does not replace the vision for the increment.

Question 37Phase A: Architecture Vision

Two key stakeholders in Phase A hold conflicting views about the primary outcome of the initiative. What is the most appropriate architect response?

  1. Record both sets of concerns, facilitate trade-off resolution, and escalate unresolved conflict to the sponsor for a decision Correct answer.
  2. Remove the less senior stakeholder from the stakeholder map to simplify the vision
  3. Average the two requirements so that neither party gains an advantage
  4. Adopt the view of whichever stakeholder controls the largest share of the budget

Explanation

Phase A must capture all legitimate stakeholder concerns and attempt to reconcile them into an agreed vision, escalating only what cannot be resolved. The sponsor holds the authority to arbitrate on business direction, so unresolved conflict is taken there.

Question 38Phase A: Architecture Vision

During Phase A the sponsor asks for detailed application interface designs to be included in the Architecture Vision. What is the best response?

  1. Keep Phase A at a high level and capture the need in the Statement of Architecture Work for detailed design in later phases Correct answer.
  2. Comply, because the sponsor funds the architecture work and sets its content
  3. Move the interface design work into the Preliminary Phase
  4. Exclude all discussion of applications from Phase A and address only business goals

Explanation

Phase A deliberately stays at a high level of abstraction, sufficient to establish scope, value, and direction and to obtain approval. Detailed design is scheduled into the appropriate later phase, and that intent is recorded in the Statement of Architecture Work so the need is not lost.

Question 39Phase A: Architecture Vision

A business transformation readiness assessment carried out in Phase A shows low readiness in a key business unit. What is the intended use of this finding?

  1. It informs the risks, mitigation actions, and scope captured in the Architecture Vision and Statement of Architecture Work Correct answer.
  2. It should be withheld from the sponsor to avoid a negative impression
  3. It automatically cancels the architecture project
  4. It is only relevant once implementation governance begins

Explanation

Readiness findings feed directly into the identification of business transformation risks and their mitigation, and shape the scope and approach recorded in the Statement of Architecture Work. Surfacing them early allows the sponsor to plan actions such as engagement or capability building.

Question 40Phase A: Architecture Vision

Which statement correctly distinguishes the Architecture Vision from the Statement of Architecture Work?

  1. The Architecture Vision authorises the architecture budget; the Statement of Architecture Work disburses that budget
  2. The Architecture Vision is a short executive summary; the Statement of Architecture Work is the complete architecture definition document
  3. The Architecture Vision is produced during Phase B; the Statement of Architecture Work is produced during Phase A
  4. The Architecture Vision describes the target end state and its value; the Statement of Architecture Work sets out the scope, approach, and deliverables of the project Correct answer.

Explanation

The Architecture Vision is a high-level, aspirational description of the desired end state and the business value it brings. The Statement of Architecture Work is the project-definition document covering scope, approach, roles, deliverables, schedule, and acceptance criteria, and it is what the sponsor approves.

Question 41Phase B: Business Architecture

In the TOGAF ADM, which phase is responsible for developing the Baseline and Target Business Architectures?

  1. Phase E
  2. Phase A
  3. Phase C
  4. Phase B Correct answer.

Explanation

Phase B is the Business Architecture phase and produces the baseline and target business architecture descriptions. Phase A establishes the Architecture Vision and scope, while later phases address other architecture domains.

Question 42Phase B: Business Architecture

Which Phase A output provides the scope, constraints, and high-level vision that Phase B must elaborate?

  1. Architecture Contract
  2. Architecture Vision Correct answer.
  3. Compliance Assessment
  4. Implementation Governance Model

Explanation

The Architecture Vision is a key input to Phase B because it records stakeholder concerns, scope, constraints, and the high-level direction for the architecture work. Phase B then elaborates that vision into detailed business architecture.

Question 43Phase B: Business Architecture

In TOGAF, which of the following best describes the scope of Business Architecture?

  1. The technology infrastructure, platforms, and supporting middleware
  2. The software applications, their interfaces, and their interactions
  3. The business strategy, governance, organization, and key processes Correct answer.
  4. The logical data assets, data management resources, and their relationships

Explanation

Business Architecture addresses the business strategy, governance, organization, and key business processes of the enterprise. Data, application, and technology concerns belong to the other architecture domains.

Question 44Phase B: Business Architecture

According to the TOGAF ADM, which step is performed first in Phase B?

  1. Conduct the formal stakeholder review and sign-off
  2. Perform the detailed gap analysis for the business domain
  3. Develop the Target Business Architecture description first
  4. Select reference models, viewpoints, and tools Correct answer.

Explanation

Phase B begins by selecting the reference models, viewpoints, and tools that will be used to describe the business architecture. The baseline and target descriptions, gap analysis, and stakeholder review follow in sequence.

Question 45Phase B: Business Architecture

Which document does Phase B update to hold the business architecture views?

  1. Statement of Architecture Work
  2. Architecture Contract
  3. Architecture Definition Document Correct answer.
  4. Implementation and Migration Plan

Explanation

Phase B populates the Architecture Definition Document with the business architecture views and artifacts. Business architecture requirements are recorded separately in the Architecture Requirements Specification.

Question 46Phase B: Business Architecture

In Phase B, what is the recommended order of work?

  1. Baseline architecture, then target architecture, then gap analysis Correct answer.
  2. Baseline and target architectures together, with no gap analysis
  3. Gap analysis first, followed by baseline and target architectures
  4. Target architecture first, then baseline architecture for comparison

Explanation

TOGAF sequences Phase B as baseline description, then target description, then gap analysis between them. This order allows differences and candidate roadmap components to be identified after both states are understood.

Question 47Phase B: Business Architecture

What is the main purpose of the gap analysis step in Phase B?

  1. To select the modeling tools and viewpoints to be used
  2. To approve the architecture contract with the sponsor
  3. To identify and classify differences between baseline and target Correct answer.
  4. To estimate the cost and duration of implementation projects

Explanation

Gap analysis compares the baseline and target business architectures and classifies the differences, such as elements to be added, removed, or retained. Its results help define candidate roadmap components.

Question 48Phase B: Business Architecture

A business capability map in Phase B is most useful because it...

  1. describes the interfaces and dependencies between application components
  2. provides a technology-neutral view of what the enterprise is able to do Correct answer.
  3. defines the physical locations and sites where the enterprise operates
  4. shows the end-to-end sequence of activities that deliver value to a customer

Explanation

A business capability map describes what the enterprise is able to do, independent of organizational structure, processes, or technology. This makes it a stable basis for relating strategy to business architecture.

Question 49Phase B: Business Architecture

What does a value stream stage primarily represent in a value stream map?

  1. A step that contributes to creating value for a stakeholder Correct answer.
  2. A governance control point for architecture compliance
  3. A technology component that supports a business service
  4. An organizational unit responsible for a business function

Explanation

A value stream is an end-to-end collection of activities that create value for a customer, and each stage represents a part of that value-creating flow. Value streams are described independently of organizational units and technology.

Question 50Phase B: Business Architecture

Why does TOGAF recommend business scenarios as a Phase B technique?

  1. They define the technology standards that the solution must follow
  2. They help articulate business requirements and drivers Correct answer.
  3. They certify the process maturity level achieved by the enterprise
  4. They remove the need to document a baseline business architecture

Explanation

Business scenarios provide a structured way to discover and articulate business requirements, drivers, and desired outcomes. They help ensure the architecture is grounded in real business needs rather than technology preferences.