BIE Diploma in Embalming - Foundation Theory study plan

Label the major body systems and their principal organs on blank outline diagrams without reference.

Describe the structure and function of the heart, systemic circulation and pulmonary circulation in writing.

Explain the composition and functions of blood, including the role of plasma, cells and clotting.

Relate surface and internal anatomical landmarks to the vessels most relevant to embalming practice.

Trace the arterial route from the aorta to each commonly used injection site and state the region each supplies.

Identify the corresponding venous pathways and explain how they support drainage.

Explain how body position and gravitational effects influence fluid distribution during injection.

Apply anatomical knowledge to justify the choice of injection and drainage sites in three described scenarios.

Sequence the stages of a standard embalming procedure from pre-embalming analysis to final treatment.

List the factors assessed before treatment and state how each changes the approach taken.

Explain the variables that affect fluid distribution and drainage, including pressure, flow, viscosity, obstruction and tissue condition.

Describe how to recognise and respond to uneven distribution and inadequate drainage during a procedure.

Classify the main groups of microorganisms and state which are relevant to the mortuary environment.

Describe the chain of infection and match each link to a specific control measure used in practice.

Explain the transmission routes of at least eight significant transmissible diseases and the precautions each demands.

Differentiate cleaning, disinfection and sterilisation and select the correct level for given equipment and surfaces.

Describe the sequence and timing of post-mortem changes and state the factors that alter their rate.

Distinguish the mechanisms of decomposition and relate each to the conditions that accelerate or slow it.

Explain the action of the main preservative and additive chemicals and why each is included in a formulation.

Calculate dilutions and mixture strengths for given case requirements, showing each working step.

Carry out a written risk assessment for a mortuary task, identifying hazards, who is at risk and the controls required.

Select correct personal protective equipment and safe handling measures for given chemicals and procedures.

Summarise the legal requirements covering handling, storage, transport and disposal of the deceased and of chemical waste.

Outline the ethical and regulatory duties of the embalmer, including consent, confidentiality and scope of practice.

Plan restorative treatment for a described facial presentation, selecting the correct technique and materials.

Select and justify cosmetics by skin tone, lighting conditions and desired presentation outcome.

Demonstrate a structured approach to briefing and supporting a bereaved family in a described scenario.

Describe how to present the deceased respectfully, including positioning, dressing and final check.

Sit a full timed mock examination covering all nine domains under exam conditions.

Review every incorrect answer and classify each error as knowledge gap, misreading or calculation slip.

Re-drill the two weakest topics from the mock using targeted notes and self-testing.

Recite from memory the core anatomy, distribution and infection-control facts most heavily weighted in the syllabus.