RICS APC Ethics flashcards
RICS APC Ethics · Build recall with a focused review session.
32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Five ethical standards
- RICS requires members to act with integrity, provide a high standard of service, promote trust in the profession, treat others with respect, and take responsibility.
- Acting with integrity
- Being honest and straightforward in all dealings, including never misrepresenting qualifications, experience, or the nature of advice given to a client.
- Promoting trust in the profession
- Behaving professionally and in the public interest, so that clients and the public can rely on members and the profession as a whole.
- Treating others with respect
- Valuing diversity and inclusion, avoiding discrimination, and treating colleagues, clients and third parties courteously and fairly in all professional dealings.
- Taking responsibility
- Being accountable for your own actions and decisions, including admitting and correcting errors promptly rather than concealing or shifting blame.
- Conflict of interest disclosure
- Identify any actual or potential conflict, disclose it in writing to affected parties, and proceed only with informed consent or decline the instruction.
- Confidentiality duration
- The duty of confidentiality continues after an instruction ends and may be breached only with client consent or where required by law or court order.
- Bribery Act 2010 offences
- Four offences: offering or giving a bribe, requesting or accepting a bribe, bribing a foreign public official, and a firm failing to prevent bribery.
- Gifts and hospitality register
- A record of gifts and hospitality received or offered, used with approval thresholds to show they were not intended to improperly influence professional judgement.
- Public Interest Disclosure Act
- Legislation protecting workers who make qualifying disclosures of wrongdoing from detriment or dismissal, provided the disclosure is made to an appropriate recipient.
- Equality Act 2010
- UK law prohibiting discrimination based on protected characteristics such as age, disability, sex and race, and requiring reasonable adjustments in employment and services.
- Professional scepticism
- An attitude of questioning assumptions and verifying information rather than accepting statements at face value, particularly where figures or instructions appear unusual or unsupported.
- Advising outside competence
- A member must decline or refer work that falls outside their knowledge or experience, and must not present unqualified advice as expert opinion.
- Independence in valuation
- The state of being free from relationships or interests that could compromise objectivity, including contingent fees or significant financial interests in the subject property.
- Client account handling
- Client money must be held in a separate designated account, kept distinct from firm funds, and recorded so that each client's balance is identifiable.
- RICS disciplinary outcomes
- Sanctions range from an action plan or caution through conditions and suspension to expulsion, and may include fines; regulatory decisions are published.
- CPD annual requirement
- At least 20 hours of continuing professional development per calendar year, of which at least 10 hours must be formal, recorded and open to audit.
- Formal CPD
- Structured learning with a stated objective, such as courses, conferences or structured online modules, that can be evidenced and recorded for audit.
- Rules of Conduct
- The RICS rules binding members and regulated firms, covering ethics, competence, complaints, client money, insurance and cooperation with RICS regulation.
- Professional indemnity insurance
- Cover a firm must maintain at an adequate level to meet claims, with run-off cover typically kept for at least six years after the firm ceases.
- Run-off cover
- Insurance maintained after a firm stops trading to respond to claims arising from work carried out before cessation, usually for at least six years.
- Terms of engagement
- The written agreement setting out scope, fees, limitations, assumptions and the complaints procedure, agreed with the client before work begins.
- Complaints procedure
- A documented internal process with defined timescales for handling client complaints, including signposting to an independent redress mechanism if unresolved.
- RICS Dispute Resolution Service
- An independent RICS body offering alternative dispute resolution, including mediation, arbitration and expert determination, for property and construction disputes.
- Customer due diligence
- Identifying and verifying clients and beneficial owners, understanding the purpose of the relationship, and monitoring it under the Money Laundering Regulations 2017.
- Suspicious activity report
- A report made to the National Crime Agency where there is knowledge or suspicion of money laundering, enabling consent to be sought before proceeding.
- Regulated firm status
- Firms using a protected RICS designation must comply with the Rules for Firms, including nominated responsible principals and compliance arrangements.
- Nominated officer
- A person within a firm responsible for receiving and considering internal suspicious activity reports and deciding whether to report onward to the NCA.
- Scope of instruction
- The defined boundaries of work agreed with a client, including what is included and excluded, which limits liability and prevents misunderstanding.
- Record keeping duty
- Members must keep clear, accurate and retrievable records of instructions, advice and decisions for a reasonable period to evidence compliance and support disputes.
- Continuing professional development audit
- RICS may request CPD records from a sample of members; failure to demonstrate the required hours and reflection can trigger regulatory action.
- Cooperation with RICS
- Members and firms must respond promptly and honestly to RICS enquiries and investigations, providing information requested as part of the regulatory process.