WV DMV Permit Test study materials
WV DMV Permit Test study resources

WV DMV Permit Test cheat sheet

WV DMV Permit Test · Keep the key ideas within reach.

Quick reference

Traffic Laws, Road Signs, and Safe Driving Practices

  • Regulatory signs (white background, black/red legend) give enforceable orders such as STOP, YIELD, SPEED LIMIT, and ONE WAY; warning signs are yellow diamonds with black symbols.

  • A red octagon means STOP: come to a complete stop at the stop line or crosswalk, yield to pedestrians and cross traffic, then proceed only when safe.

  • A red-and-white inverted triangle means YIELD: slow, be prepared to stop, and give the right-of-way to vehicles and pedestrians on the intersecting road.

  • Round yellow signs with a black X and RR letters mark a railroad crossing ahead; flashing red lights or lowered gates require a stop, and gates must never be driven around.

  • West Virginia's default speed limits (where not otherwise posted) are 25 mph in residential/business districts, 55 mph on most open rural highways, and up to 70 mph on specified interstate segments.

  • At a four-way stop, the first vehicle to arrive and stop goes first; if two arrive at the same time, the vehicle on the right has the right-of-way, and a vehicle going straight beats one turning left.

  • A flashing red signal is treated as a stop sign; a flashing yellow signal means proceed with caution without stopping; a steady yellow means stop unless stopping cannot be done safely.

  • Following distance rule: stay at least three seconds behind the vehicle ahead in good conditions, and add a second for each adverse factor (rain, darkness, heavy load, or being tailgated).

  • Safety belt use is required for the driver and front-seat passengers, and children under 8 years old (or under 4 feet 9 inches tall) must be secured in an approved child restraint.

Quick reference

Vehicle Operation, Licensing Requirements, and Special Situations

  • A Level 1 (learner) permit requires the applicant to be at least 15 years old and pass a knowledge and vision test; driving is permitted only with a licensed driver 21 or older supervising from the front passenger seat.

  • A Level 2 (intermediate) license requires holding the permit for the required period, a minimum number of supervised driving hours, and passing the road skills test; nighttime driving restrictions apply.

  • A full (Level 3) driver's license requires reaching the required age and completing the graduated stages with a clean or acceptable driving record; drivers under 18 hold a provisional status.

  • The knowledge test is failed if the applicant answers more than the allowed number of questions incorrectly; re-testing requires waiting and paying a fee again.

  • When parking on a hill facing downhill with a curb, turn the front wheels toward the curb; facing uphill with a curb, turn wheels away from the curb; with no curb, turn wheels toward the edge of the road.

  • A vehicle skid is corrected by easing off the accelerator and steering in the direction the rear of the vehicle is sliding, without slamming the brakes.

  • In fog, heavy rain, or snow, use low-beam headlights (not high beams) to reduce glare, and slow down because stopping distances increase on wet or icy pavement.

  • If a tire blows out, grip the wheel firmly, keep the vehicle straight, ease off the accelerator, and pull off the road gradually rather than braking hard.

  • Headlights are required from sunset to sunrise and whenever visibility is reduced (such as rain, fog, or snow), and drivers must dim high beams when approaching oncoming traffic.