PSIRA Grade B study materials
PSIRA Grade B study resources

PSIRA Grade B key terms

PSIRA Grade B · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Security Service Provider

A person or business that supplies security services, such as guarding, for reward, and must be registered with the authority before offering those services to clients.

Related: Certificate of Registration, Security Officer
Certificate of Registration

The formal document issued to an approved security service provider or officer confirming that they may lawfully operate or work in the private security industry.

Related: Security Service Provider, Registration
Registration

The process of applying to the regulatory authority, submitting required information and paying fees so that a provider or officer is entered on the official register.

Related: Certificate of Registration, Renewal
Renewal

The periodic re-application to keep a registration or certificate valid after its expiry date, usually requiring updated information, fees and proof of continued compliance.

Related: Registration, Lapse of Registration
Lapse of Registration

The loss of valid registration status that occurs automatically when a certificate expires and is not renewed, or when a condition of registration is no longer met.

Related: Renewal, Suspension
Suspension

A temporary withdrawal of a registration or certificate by the authority, usually pending investigation or corrective action, during which the holder may not operate.

Related: Revocation, Lapse of Registration
Revocation

The permanent cancellation of a registration or certificate by the authority, after which the holder must stop providing security services and may have to reapply afresh.

Related: Suspension, Appeal
Security Officer

An individual employed to perform guarding, patrolling, access control or similar protective duties, who must be registered and trained to work in the industry.

Related: Security Service Provider, Grade
Grade

A lettered classification (such as Grade E through Grade A) showing the training level, experience and responsibility band of a registered security officer.

Related: Security Officer, Training
Training

Structured instruction delivered by an accredited provider that equips a security officer with the knowledge and practical skills required for a specific grade.

Related: Accreditation, Grade
Accreditation

Formal approval granted to a training institution or programme that meets the authority's standards for facilities, instructors, curriculum and assessment.

Related: Training, Training Provider
Training Provider

An organisation accredited to deliver security training and assessments, issue certificates of competence and keep records of learner results.

Related: Accreditation, Training
Competence

The demonstrated ability of a learner to perform required tasks to the standard set for a grade, usually confirmed by passing both written and practical assessments.

Related: Assessment, Training
Assessment

The formal process of testing a learner's knowledge and skills against set criteria, conducted by an accredited provider to determine whether competence has been achieved.

Related: Competence, Training Provider
Instructor

A person who delivers security training and must hold the qualifications and registration required by the authority to teach a particular subject or grade.

Related: Training Provider, Accreditation
Learner Record

Documentation kept by a training provider showing each learner's enrolment, attendance, assessment results and certification, available for inspection by the authority.

Related: Training Provider, Inspection
Inspector

An authorised official of the regulatory authority who visits premises, examines records and questions persons to check compliance with the governing legislation.

Related: Inspection, Compliance Notice
Inspection

A planned or unannounced examination of a security business, training site or officer's documentation to verify that legal requirements and conditions are being met.

Related: Inspector, Compliance Notice
Compliance Notice

A written instruction from an inspector requiring a provider or officer to correct a specified contravention within a stated period, failing which further enforcement may follow.

Related: Inspection, Contravention
Contravention

Any act or omission that breaches a provision of the governing security legislation, a condition of registration or a lawful instruction issued by an inspector.

Related: Compliance Notice, Offence
Offence

A breach of the law for which a person may be prosecuted, fined or imprisoned, such as operating without registration or obstructing an inspector.

Related: Contravention, Inspector
Search Warrant

A written authorisation issued by a judicial officer permitting an inspector to enter and search premises when entry is refused or the law requires such authorisation.

Related: Inspection, Inspector
Complaint

A written or verbal report by any person alleging that a provider, officer or training institution has acted unlawfully or failed to meet required standards.

Related: Complainant, Investigation
Complainant

The person who lodges a complaint with the authority or a provider, and who is normally entitled to be informed of the progress and outcome of the matter.

Related: Complaint, Investigation
Investigation

The structured gathering and examination of evidence by the authority to establish whether an allegation in a complaint is substantiated and what action is warranted.

Related: Complaint, Finding
Finding

The formal conclusion reached after an investigation, stating whether a complaint is substantiated or not and identifying any contravention that was established.

Related: Investigation, Sanction
Sanction

A penalty imposed on a provider or officer after a substantiated finding, such as a warning, fine, suspension or revocation of registration.

Related: Finding, Revocation
Appeal

A formal request to a higher body or court to review a decision of the authority, such as a refusal, suspension or revocation, within the prescribed time.

Related: Revocation, Suspension
Governing Legislation

The Act and regulations that establish the regulatory authority, set registration and training requirements and create offences for the private security industry.

Related: Regulations, Regulator
Regulations

Detailed rules made under the governing Act that prescribe procedures, fees, standards and forms needed to give practical effect to the legislation.

Related: Governing Legislation, Code of Conduct
Regulator

The statutory body responsible for registering providers and officers, accrediting training, conducting inspections and enforcing compliance in the private security industry.

Related: Governing Legislation, Inspector
Code of Conduct

The prescribed standards of behaviour and professional ethics that registered providers and officers must follow, breach of which can lead to disciplinary action.

Related: Governing Legislation, Sanction
Transformation

The deliberate process of changing ownership, management and employment in the security industry so that historically excluded groups participate meaningfully and equitably.

Related: Ownership, Governing Legislation
Ownership

The holding of a controlling or meaningful share in a security business, which is assessed when the authority evaluates whether a provider meets transformation and registration criteria.

Related: Transformation, Security Service Provider
Conflict of Interest

A situation where a person's private interests could improperly influence their official duties, such as an inspector or board member with ties to an inspected business.

Related: Code of Conduct, Regulator
Record Keeping

The obligation to create and retain accurate documents such as registers, contracts, training files and incident reports so that compliance can be verified during inspections.

Related: Inspection, Learner Record