ABOG Gynecologic Oncology study materials
ABOG Gynecologic Oncology study resources

ABOG Gynecologic Oncology study plan

ABOG Gynecologic Oncology · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Screening, Prevention, and Diagnosis of Gynecologic Malignancies

  • Construct a one-page decision table for cervical cancer screening that compares primary HPV testing, co-testing, and cytology alone by age band and by prior abnormal result history.

  • Map the risk-based management thresholds that separate colposcopy referral, expedited treatment, and surveillance so you can justify each branch without notes.

  • Trace the diagnostic pathway for postmenopausal bleeding from transvaginal ultrasound through endometrial sampling, and state the sensitivity and limitations of each step.

  • Differentiate the hereditary cancer syndromes relevant to gynecologic practice (BRCA1/BRCA2, Lynch spectrum, Li-Fraumeni, Cowden) and match each to its surveillance and risk-reducing surgery recommendations.

  • Explain the evidence base and known harms of ovarian cancer screening in average-risk women well enough to counsel a patient in plain language.

Your checkpoint

A 40-item self-written screening and diagnosis quiz, scored at 85% or better, with every missed item rewritten as a corrected teaching point.

Week 2

Surgical Management of Gynecologic Cancer

  • Outline the staging and cytoreductive operations for ovarian, endometrial, cervical, and vulvar cancer, listing the anatomic landmarks and the extent of resection each requires.

  • Compare sentinel lymph node mapping against systematic lymphadenectomy for endometrial and cervical cancer, including the injection techniques, detection rates, and situations where each is preferred.

  • Specify the eligibility criteria and oncologic caveats for fertility-sparing surgery in early cervical, endometrial, and ovarian disease.

  • Classify radical hysterectomy by the modern parametrectomy-based system and match each class to its nerve, ureteral, and bladder outcomes.

  • Assemble the perioperative enhanced-recovery elements and the three most common postoperative complications that change adjuvant planning.

Your checkpoint

A two-column operative reference sheet pairing 12 procedures with their indications, contraindications, nodal approach, and expected morbidity.

Week 3

Systemic Therapy and Chemotherapy

  • Build a regimen map that links each major gynecologic cancer setting (frontline, platinum-sensitive recurrence, platinum-resistant recurrence, maintenance) to its standard backbone and cycle length.

  • Group the cytotoxic agents used in gynecologic oncology by mechanism and assign each its dose-limiting toxicity and the organ system that requires dose modification.

  • State the indications and trial rationale for PARP inhibitor maintenance, including homologous recombination status and prior platinum response.

  • Distinguish the checkpoint-inhibitor indications in cervical and endometrial cancer by biomarker selection and line of therapy.

  • Draft a management sequence for four chemotherapy emergencies: febrile neutropenia, hypersensitivity infusion reaction, extravasation injury, and grade 3 peripheral neuropathy.

Your checkpoint

A 25-card drug deck plus a one-page regimen map, self-tested to 90% recall on mechanism, toxicity, and monitoring.

Week 4

Radiation Oncology and Combined-Modality Therapy

  • Contrast external beam radiotherapy with brachytherapy in terms of dose distribution, fractionation, and the clinical situations that demand each.

  • Reproduce the target doses and fractionation schemes used for definitive cervical, adjuvant endometrial, and vulvar radiotherapy.

  • Explain the radiobiologic principles - the alpha/beta ratio, repair, repopulation, redistribution, and reoxygenation - and predict how they drive altered fractionation.

  • List the normal-tissue dose constraints for bladder, rectum, bowel, and bone marrow and identify which violation triggers replanning.

  • Justify concurrent chemoradiation versus radiotherapy alone for each disease site using the level of evidence that supports it.

Your checkpoint

A dose-constraint and fractionation cheat sheet plus a 30-question radiation quiz scored at 80% or better.

Week 5

Pathology, Molecular Biology, and Tumor Biology & Systemic Therapy and Chemotherapy

  • Classify each major gynecologic tumor by histologic subtype, grade, and the immunohistochemical panel that resolves the differential.

  • Explain the molecular drivers - TP53, PTEN/PI3K, ARID1A, mismatch repair deficiency, HER2, and homologous recombination deficiency - and connect each to a therapy decision made earlier in the plan.

  • Describe the mechanisms of resistance to platinum and to PARP inhibition and the tumor biology that underlies them.

  • Interpret common pathology report elements, including margin status, lymphovascular space invasion, and peritoneal cytology, for their prognostic weight.

Your checkpoint

A molecular-to-therapy crosswalk table covering 10 biomarkers, each with its assay, prevalence, prognostic meaning, and matched drug class.

Week 6

Clinical Trials, Biostatistics, Supportive and Palliative Care & Pathology, Molecular Biology, and Tumor Biology

  • Interpret hazard ratios, confidence intervals, number needed to treat, and Kaplan-Meier curves from gynecologic oncology trials without relying on the abstract conclusion.

  • Distinguish phase I, II, and III designs and identify the specific biases that threaten each, including lead-time, selection, and attrition bias.

  • Summarize the design and practice-changing result of landmark trials in cervical, endometrial, and ovarian cancer using only the primary endpoint and the magnitude of benefit.

  • Build a symptom-management plan for malignant bowel obstruction, lymphedema, and cancer-related pain that includes opioid titration and adverse-effect prophylaxis.

  • Explain the goals-of-care conversation framework and the ethical and communication elements that support it.

Your checkpoint

A one-page critical-appraisal worksheet applied to three trials, plus a palliative care management algorithm for malignant bowel obstruction.

Week 7

Screening, Prevention, and Diagnosis of Gynecologic Malignancies & Surgical Management of Gynecologic Cancer & Systemic Therapy and Chemotherapy & Radiation Oncology and Combined-Modality Therapy

  • Re-audit every missed item from weeks 1 through 6 and rewrite each as a testable fact with its supporting rationale.

  • Rehearse 60 timed mixed-domain questions to build pacing and to expose residual weak links across all six domains.

  • Construct complete management algorithms for four high-yield scenarios: newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer, locally advanced cervical cancer, grade 3 endometrioid endometrial cancer, and recurrent platinum-resistant disease.

  • Verbalize the surgical, systemic, and radiation options for each of those scenarios and defend the sequencing aloud in under five minutes.

Your checkpoint

A personal weak-topic list of no more than 15 items, each with a scheduled review date and a written corrective summary.

Week 8

Screening, Prevention, and Diagnosis of Gynecologic Malignancies & Surgical Management of Gynecologic Cancer & Systemic Therapy and Chemotherapy & Radiation Oncology and Combined-Modality Therapy & Pathology, Molecular Biology, and Tumor Biology & Clinical Trials, Biostatistics, Supportive and Palliative Care

  • Complete two full-length 150-question simulated exams under strict timing and record the domain-level score breakdown for each.

  • Diagnose the top three remaining deficits by domain and by error type - knowledge gap versus reasoning error versus misread stem.

  • Re-teach each of those deficits in writing from memory, then verify against a primary source.

  • Consolidate the highest-yield tables, algorithms, and toxicities into a single final-review document for the last 48 hours.

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock exams with a written error analysis, and a final-review document scoring 85% or better on a 50-item self-written cumulative quiz.

Milestones

Week 2: Screening and surgical reference sheets are complete, and recall on a 20-item mixed quiz covering domains 1 and 2 is 80% or better.

Week 4: All four front-loaded domains have a written reference artifact, and the cumulative 50-item quiz across domains 1 through 4 scores 80% or better.

Week 6: The biomarker crosswalk and critical-appraisal worksheet are finished, and three landmark trials can be summarized from memory with correct endpoints and effect sizes.

Week 8: Both full-length mock exams are scored and analyzed, no domain falls below 70%, the overall mock average is 75% or better, and the weak-topic list is closed out.