Adobe Target Business Practitioner Professional study materials
Adobe Target Business Practitioner Professional study resources

Adobe Target Business Practitioner Professional key terms

Adobe Target Business Practitioner Professional · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Activity

A configured test, personalization, or recommendation in Adobe Target that defines which content different visitors receive. It contains experiences, audiences, goals, and traffic settings, and must be activated before it can affect live traffic.

Related: Experience, Audience, Goal Metric
Experience

A specific content variation delivered to a visitor within an activity, such as a different hero image or offer. Each experience is mapped to one or more audiences and is compared against the others during reporting.

Related: Activity, Offer, Control Experience
Control Experience

The baseline experience in a test that represents current or default content. Performance of other experiences is measured as a lift or loss relative to this baseline, making it the reference point for statistical comparison.

Related: Experience, Lift, Statistical Significance
Audience

A named set of targeting rules that determines which visitors qualify for an activity or experience. Audiences can use built-in attributes like geography and device, or custom parameters and profile attributes passed into Target.

Related: Targeting Rule, Profile Attribute, Activity
Targeting Rule

A single condition inside an audience definition, such as browser equals Chrome or custom parameter category equals shoes. Rules are combined with AND/OR logic and evaluated in real time when a visitor requests content.

Related: Audience, Custom Parameter, Profile Attribute
Profile Attribute

A stored value about a visitor, such as loyalty tier or past purchase count, held in the Target visitor profile. It persists across sessions and can be used for targeting and for building audiences.

Related: Visitor Profile, Audience, Custom Parameter
Custom Parameter

A key-value pair passed into Target on a page or API call (often called an mbox parameter) that describes the current context, such as page type or campaign source. It is available for targeting and reporting but is not stored long term.

Related: Targeting Rule, Profile Attribute, mbox
Visitor Profile

The record Target maintains for an individual visitor, containing attributes, segments membership, and behavioral history. It enables consistent personalization across sessions and devices when identities are stitched together.

Related: Profile Attribute, Profile Script, Audience
Profile Script

Server-side JavaScript that computes a derived visitor attribute, such as category affinity or a recency bucket, and writes it to the profile. The resulting value can then be used in audiences and offers.

Related: Visitor Profile, Profile Attribute, Audience
mbox

The Target delivery point embedded in a page or app that requests and renders personalized content. Each mbox has a name and can carry parameters, and it is the unit that activity offers are assigned to.

Related: Custom Parameter, Offer, Activity
Offer

The content Target delivers into an mbox, such as HTML, an image, JSON, or a redirect. Offers are stored in the offer library or defined inline and are selected by the activity logic for a given visitor.

Related: mbox, Experience, Activity
A/B Test Activity

A test that splits traffic randomly among two or more experiences and compares their performance on a chosen metric. It measures which variation wins and typically requires a control for comparison.

Related: Multivariate Test, Auto-Allocate, Statistical Significance
Multivariate Test (MVT)

A test that evaluates multiple elements on a page simultaneously, each with multiple variations, to find the best combination. It also reports which individual elements contribute most to performance.

Related: A/B Test Activity, Experience, Traffic Allocation
Auto-Allocate

An activity setting that shifts traffic toward the better-performing experience as data accumulates, while still exploring alternatives. It aims to reduce the cost of a losing variation during the test.

Related: Auto-Target, A/B Test Activity, Traffic Allocation
Auto-Target

A personalization capability that uses a machine-learning model to choose, per visitor, the experience most likely to drive the goal. It differs from Auto-Allocate by selecting content individually rather than shifting overall traffic.

Related: Auto-Allocate, Personalization, Machine Learning Model
Statistical Significance

The probability that an observed difference between experiences is not due to chance, usually expressed as a confidence level. Target reports it to help practitioners judge whether results are trustworthy before declaring a winner.

Related: Confidence Interval, Lift, Control Experience
Confidence Interval

A range around an estimated metric, such as conversion rate, that likely contains the true value. Overlapping intervals between experiences suggest the difference may not be real.

Related: Statistical Significance, Lift, Sample Size
Lift

The percentage improvement or decline of an experience relative to the control on the goal metric. Positive lift indicates the variation outperformed the baseline during the measurement period.

Related: Control Experience, Goal Metric, Statistical Significance
Sample Size

The number of visitors or conversions included in an analysis. Too small a sample produces unreliable conclusions, so practitioners estimate required size before launching a test.

Related: Statistical Significance, Confidence Interval, Traffic Allocation
Goal Metric

The success measure defined for an activity, such as conversion rate, revenue per visitor, or a custom event. It determines what Target reports and how automated allocation decisions are made.

Related: Success Metrics, Lift, Activity
Success Metrics

The full set of measures tracked for an activity, including the primary goal and additional metrics for context. They allow practitioners to check whether gains on one metric came at the expense of another.

Related: Goal Metric, Reporting
Traffic Allocation

The percentage of eligible visitors assigned to each experience, and the overall share of total traffic entering the activity. It controls exposure and how quickly enough data accumulates for analysis.

Related: Sample Size, A/B Test Activity, Activity
Reporting

The analysis views in Target that show activity performance by experience, audience, and metric over time. Reports support comparison, segmentation, and export for deeper analysis.

Related: Goal Metric, Audience, Lift
Personalization

Delivering content tailored to an individual or segment based on known attributes, behavior, or models, rather than showing everyone the same experience. It aims to improve relevance and business outcomes.

Related: Auto-Target, Audience, Recommendations
Recommendations

A Target capability that suggests products or content using algorithms such as recently viewed, frequently bought together, or people who viewed this also viewed. Criteria and design control what is shown and how.

Related: Personalization, Offer, Activity
Experience Targeting (XT)

An activity type that delivers different content to defined audiences without a statistical test. It is used to personalize by segment, such as showing region-specific messaging to each geography.

Related: Audience, Personalization, Experience
Adobe Experience Platform (AEP) Integration

The connection that lets Target use AEP segments, attributes, and datasets for targeting and reporting. It enables real-time audience sharing and richer profile data beyond native Target attributes.

Related: Audience, Profile Attribute, Visitor Profile
at.js

The Adobe Target JavaScript library that requests and renders personalized content on web pages. It replaces the legacy mbox.js and supports features such as single-page app support and on-device decisioning.

Related: mbox, On-Device Decisioning, Implementation
On-Device Decisioning

A Target capability that evaluates activities locally in the browser or app rather than calling Adobe servers. It reduces latency and improves resilience but requires the decision logic to be downloaded ahead of time.

Related: at.js, mbox, Implementation
Implementation

The technical setup that connects a site or app to Target, including the library, mboxes or scopes, parameters, and identity handling. Correct implementation is a prerequisite for accurate targeting and reporting.

Related: at.js, mbox, Custom Parameter
Property

A configuration boundary in Target that groups activities, audiences, and offers for a specific site, brand, or app. Properties support permissioning and help separate workspaces in large organizations.

Related: Workspace, Enterprise Permissions, Activity
Workspace

A logical container that organizes properties, activities, and user access for a team or brand. Workspaces let administrators partition the account and control who can view or edit each area.

Related: Property, Enterprise Permissions, User Role
Enterprise Permissions

The access-control model that assigns users to roles and scopes them to specific workspaces or properties. It governs who can create, approve, edit, or view activities and settings.

Related: Workspace, User Role, Property
User Role

A predefined permission level such as Approver, Editor, or Observer that determines what actions a user can take in Target. Roles are combined with workspace scope to limit access appropriately.

Related: Enterprise Permissions, Workspace, Property
QA Mode

A preview mode that lets practitioners view activities without affecting live traffic or reporting. It is used to validate content, targeting, and rendering before an activity is activated.

Related: Activity, Experience, Implementation
Premium Activity

An activity type that requires a specific Target license, such as Recommendations, Auto-Target, or certain AI-driven features. Practitioners must confirm entitlements before planning these solutions.

Related: Recommendations, Auto-Target, Activity
Business Case

The documented rationale for an optimization effort, covering the problem, hypothesis, expected impact, and resources required. It aligns stakeholders and justifies prioritization before activity design begins.

Related: Hypothesis, Goal Metric, Activity
Hypothesis

A testable statement predicting that a specific change will produce a measurable effect on a chosen metric. A clear hypothesis guides experience design and defines what a result will confirm or refute.

Related: Business Case, Goal Metric, A/B Test Activity
Test Duration

The planned length of an activity, chosen to cover full business cycles and reach adequate sample size. Ending too early risks false conclusions from incomplete or skewed data.

Related: Sample Size, Traffic Allocation, Statistical Significance