Amplitude Certification study materials
Amplitude Certification study resources

Amplitude Certification key terms

Amplitude Certification · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Event

A single recorded action a user performs in a product, such as a button tap or purchase, sent to Amplitude with a name and optional properties describing when and how it happened.

Related: Event Property, User Property, Ingestion
Event Property

A key-value attribute attached to a specific event that describes details of that action, such as plan type or item count, and can be used to filter, group, or break down charts.

Related: Event, User Property, Group By
User Property

A key-value attribute stored on the user profile rather than on a single event, describing persistent traits like country or signup date that apply across all of a user's activity.

Related: Event Property, Identify, User ID
User ID

The unique identifier assigned to a known user, used to stitch together events from the same person across devices and sessions so their behavior appears as one continuous journey.

Related: Device ID, Identify, Cohort
Device ID

An identifier generated for a browser or device that tracks activity before a user logs in, later merged with the User ID during identity resolution so anonymous and known activity combine.

Related: User ID, Identify, Anonymous User
Identify

An API call that sets or updates user properties and links a Device ID to a User ID, telling Amplitude who the person is and what traits should be stored on their profile.

Related: User Property, User ID, Device ID
Cohort

A defined group of users who share a characteristic or behavior, such as signing up in the same week or completing a key action, used to compare retention and conversion across segments.

Related: Retention, Funnel, User ID
Funnel Analysis

A chart that measures how many users complete an ordered series of events and where they drop off, revealing conversion rates between each step of a defined user flow.

Related: Conversion Rate, Cohort, Event
Retention Analysis

A chart showing how many users return to perform an event after an initial action, typically displayed as a cohort table of returning users across successive time periods.

Related: Cohort, Stickiness, Event
Segmentation Chart

An analysis that counts users or events over time for a chosen event, optionally filtered and broken down by properties or cohorts to compare behavior across groups.

Related: Event Property, Group By, Cohort
Group By

A chart setting that splits results into separate series based on the values of a chosen property, letting analysts compare metrics across categories like platform or country.

Related: Event Property, Segmentation Chart, Cohort
Stickiness

A measure of how frequently users perform a specific event within a time window, expressed as a distribution showing how many days or weeks users were active.

Related: Retention Analysis, Event, Cohort
Ingestion

The process of receiving event and user data into Amplitude through SDKs, APIs, or integrations, including validation, enrichment, and eventual storage for analysis.

Related: API Key, Event, Data Volume
API Key

A credential that authorizes an application or server to send data to a specific Amplitude project, identifying which project should receive the incoming events.

Related: Ingestion, Secret Key, Project
Secret Key

A confidential credential used for server-side authentication with Amplitude APIs, granting broader access than the API key and therefore kept out of client-side code.

Related: API Key, Ingestion, Data Governance
Project

A container within an Amplitude organization that holds its own data, settings, users, and API credentials, typically corresponding to one product or application.

Related: API Key, Organization, Ingestion
Taxonomy

The documented, governed catalog of approved events and properties for a project, defining naming conventions and expected types so that analytics data stays consistent and trustworthy.

Related: Tracking Plan, Data Governance, Event Property
Tracking Plan

A specification describing which events and properties should be instrumented, their triggers and allowed values, used to align engineering and analytics before data is collected.

Related: Taxonomy, Data Governance, Event
Data Governance

The policies and controls that keep analytics data accurate, consistent, and compliant, including naming standards, access restrictions, validation rules, and review of incoming data.

Related: Taxonomy, Tracking Plan, Data Volume
Data Volume

The total count of events ingested into a project over a billing period, which drives plan limits and costs and is reduced by filtering or blocking unwanted events.

Related: Ingestion, Event, Data Governance
Blocked Event

An event type configured to be dropped during ingestion so it is not stored or billed, commonly used to suppress noisy, deprecated, or non-essential events.

Related: Data Volume, Ingestion, Taxonomy
Feature Flag

A remote toggle that enables or disables a product capability for specific users at runtime, allowing teams to release code safely without redeploying the application.

Related: Targeting, Experiment, Variation
Experiment

A controlled test that assigns users to different variations of a feature and compares outcomes against a chosen metric to determine which variation performs better.

Related: Variation, Feature Flag, Statistical Significance
Variation

One version of a feature within an experiment or flag, such as control versus treatment, that a user may be assigned to and whose behavior is measured separately.

Related: Experiment, Feature Flag, Targeting
Targeting

Rules that determine which users receive a feature flag or experiment variation, based on attributes, cohorts, or percentage rollouts rather than all users at once.

Related: Feature Flag, Cohort, Variation
Statistical Significance

A measure of how likely an observed difference between variations is real rather than due to chance, typically expressed as a confidence level or p-value in experiment results.

Related: Experiment, Variation, Sample Size
Sample Size

The number of users or events included in an experiment, which affects the ability to detect a real effect and reach trustworthy conclusions about variations.

Related: Statistical Significance, Experiment, Variation
Session Replay

A recording of a user's interactions on a web or mobile interface, replayable as a video-like sequence that shows taps, scrolling, and navigation for qualitative debugging.

Related: Masking, Heatmap, Event
Masking

A privacy setting that hides or blurs sensitive content such as text inputs or personal data in session replays, protecting user information while preserving interaction context.

Related: Session Replay, Data Governance, Consent
Consent

A user's permission to collect and record their behavior, which must be obtained where required and can be used to gate session replay or tracking until granted.

Related: Masking, Session Replay, Data Governance
Heatmap

A visual overlay on a page or screen showing where users click, tap, or scroll most, using color intensity to reveal areas of high and low engagement.

Related: Click Map, Scroll Map, Session Replay
Click Map

A type of heatmap that aggregates clicks or taps by location on an interface, highlighting which elements attract attention and which are ignored or misclicked.

Related: Heatmap, Scroll Map, Session Replay
Scroll Map

A visualization showing how far down a page users scroll and where they stop, indicating which content is actually seen versus dropped off before reaching.

Related: Heatmap, Click Map, Session Replay
Guide

An in-product message such as a tooltip, modal, or banner shown to users based on targeting rules to onboard, announce, or nudge them toward an action.

Related: Survey, Targeting, Guide Trigger
Survey

An in-product questionnaire delivered to targeted users to collect structured feedback, such as ratings or multiple-choice answers, tied to their behavior and profile.

Related: Guide, Targeting, NPS
Guide Trigger

The condition that determines when a guide or survey appears, such as a page load, a specific event, or a delay, controlling the timing of the in-product message.

Related: Guide, Survey, Targeting
NPS

Net Promoter Score, a survey metric derived from asking users how likely they are to recommend a product, calculated from promoter and detractor responses on a numeric scale.

Related: Survey, Guide, Cohort