AOBOO Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology-HNS study plan
AOBOO Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology-HNS · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Ophthalmology: Anterior Segment and Cornea
Map the corneal layers and anterior segment anatomy from epithelium through endothelium, and recite the layers aloud without notes
Differentiate bacterial, fungal, acanthamoeba, and viral keratitis by risk factors, clinical signs, and first-line management
Outline the workup and treatment ladder for dry eye disease and ocular surface inflammation
Practice 20 anterior segment vignettes and log every missed concept into an error journal
Your checkpoint
A one-page anterior segment decision table (keratitis + dry eye + corneal ulcer) plus a 20-question error journal entry
Otolaryngology-HNS: Otology, Neurotology, and Skull Base
Trace the auditory pathway from cochlea to cortex and identify lesion sites for each pattern of hearing loss
Distinguish conductive from sensorineural hearing loss using tuning fork tests and audiogram interpretation
Compare vertigo syndromes (BPPV, vestibular neuritis, Meniere disease, vestibular schwannoma) by timing, triggers, and exam findings
Perform canalith repositioning sequence steps from memory and state indications for each
Complete 25 otology/neurotology questions and categorize errors by mechanism
Your checkpoint
A completed audiogram-interpretation worksheet with 10 tracings classified and a 25-question error log
Otolaryngology-HNS: Head and Neck Surgery, Laryngology, and Thyroid/Parathyroid
Stage head and neck cancers by TNM for oral cavity, larynx, and oropharynx and state treatment implications of each stage
Differentiate benign from malignant thyroid nodules and outline indications for FNA versus surgery
Sequence the management of airway emergencies including stridor, epiglottitis, and bilateral vocal cord paralysis
Explain workup of hoarseness and the differential for a neck mass in adults and children
Answer 25 head/neck and laryngology questions under timed conditions
Your checkpoint
A TNM staging cheat sheet for three head/neck sites plus a timed 25-question score report
Ophthalmology: Posterior Segment, Retina, and Vitreous
Classify retinal vascular disorders (CRVO, BRVO, CRAO, diabetic retinopathy) by findings and management
Differentiate retinal detachment types and state urgency and repair approach for each
Interpret OCT and fluorescein angiography patterns for common macular disease
Describe management of vitreous hemorrhage and endophthalmitis including timing of intervention
Complete 25 posterior segment questions and review every miss
Your checkpoint
A retinal imaging interpretation card set (OCT/FA patterns) and a 25-question posterior segment error log
Otolaryngology-HNS: Rhinology, Sinus, and Allergy
Map sinonasal anatomy and ostiomeatal complex and relate each to surgical landmarks
Apply diagnostic criteria for allergic rhinitis and chronic rhinosinusitis and select appropriate therapy
Outline indications, contraindications, and complications of functional endoscopic sinus surgery
Distinguish orbital versus sinus complications of rhinosinusitis and state management priorities
Complete 20 rhinology/allergy questions with rationale for each answer
Your checkpoint
A sinus anatomy labeling exercise scored to 90% or better plus a 20-question rationale log
Ophthalmology: Glaucoma, Neuro-Ophthalmology, and Oculoplastics
Differentiate open-angle versus angle-closure glaucoma by presentation, gonioscopy, and initial management
Interpret visual field patterns and identify localization for optic nerve versus chiasmal versus retrochiasmal lesions
Recognize pupil abnormalities (Horner, Adie, afferent pupillary defect) and map each to its pathway
List common eyelid and orbital lesions with indications for biopsy or excision
Complete 20 glaucoma/neuro-ophthalmology/oculoplastics questions
Your checkpoint
A visual field and pupil localization flowchart plus a 20-question score report
Otolaryngology-HNS: Pediatric Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic/Reconstructive Surgery
Sequence management of pediatric airway emergencies including croup, epiglottitis, and foreign body aspiration
Differentiate common pediatric otologic conditions (otitis media, cholesteatoma, hearing screening failures) and their referral thresholds
Outline reconstructive principles for facial lacerations, grafts, and local flaps
Describe cleft lip/palate timing and multidisciplinary care milestones
Complete 20 pediatric and facial plastic questions
Your checkpoint
A pediatric airway algorithm and facial reconstruction principles summary sheet, scored against a 20-question set
General/Osteopathic Principles, Perioperative Care, and Practice Management & Ophthalmology: Anterior Segment and Cornea & Otolaryngology-HNS: Otology, Neurotology, and Skull Base & Otolaryngology-HNS: Head and Neck Surgery, Laryngology, and Thyroid/Parathyroid
Integrate osteopathic principles into perioperative risk assessment and patient positioning decisions
Review perioperative care essentials including antibiotic prophylaxis, DVT prevention, and anesthesia risk
Re-drill all prior error journals and re-test the two weakest domains from weeks 1-7
Complete two full-length mixed practice exams under timed conditions
Build a final high-yield review sheet of the 30 most-missed concepts
Your checkpoint
Two completed timed practice exam score reports plus a 30-item high-yield review sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Score 70% or better on a 25-question otology/neurotology set and correctly classify 8 of 10 audiograms
Week 4: Complete all four heavy-domain blocks (1, 4, 6, 2) with a logged error journal for each and an average practice score of 70% or better
Week 6: Score 75% or better on a 40-question mixed set drawn from domains 1-6, with no domain below 60%
Week 8: Achieve 75% or better on both full-length timed practice exams and submit the 30-item high-yield sheet