NSW Heavy Vehicle Knowledge Test study materials
NSW Heavy Vehicle Knowledge Test study resources

NSW Heavy Vehicle Knowledge Test study plan

NSW Heavy Vehicle Knowledge Test · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Heavy vehicle road rules and safe driving & Heavy vehicle licensing, load and mass requirements

  • List the core heavy vehicle road rules covering speed, following distance, overtaking and lane use, and state each rule in your own words

  • Define GVM, GCM, tare mass, payload and axle load, and explain how each affects what a heavy vehicle may legally carry

  • Identify the main heavy vehicle classes and licence categories in NSW and match each to its mass and combination limits

  • Build a one-page glossary of mass and dimension terms you will reuse all course

Your checkpoint

A one-page mass-and-dimensions glossary plus a 20-item self-quiz on road rules and mass terms, scored and corrected

Week 2

Heavy vehicle road rules and safe driving & Heavy vehicle licensing, load and mass requirements

  • Explain how braking distance and vehicle weight interact, and calculate stopping distances at given speeds using the standard formula

  • Describe load restraint principles and the forces a restraint system must resist during braking, cornering and acceleration

  • Outline dimension limits (width, height, length) and the permit or notice situations that change them

  • Summarise safe driving practices for heavy vehicles in traffic, at intersections and in poor weather

Your checkpoint

A worked calculation sheet showing at least five stopping-distance problems and three load-restraint scenarios with your reasoning

Week 3

Heavy vehicle licensing, load and mass requirements & Heavy vehicle safety, inspections and defect management

  • Explain mass management obligations including weighbridge records, load documentation and who is responsible for compliance

  • List the pre-start inspection items a driver must check on a heavy vehicle and the defect criteria for each

  • Distinguish major and minor defects and describe the reporting and record-keeping steps for each

  • Describe how load distribution affects axle loads, stability and tyre wear

Your checkpoint

A completed pre-start inspection checklist template with defect classifications for at least 15 items

Week 4

Heavy vehicle safety, inspections and defect management & Fatigue management and driver responsibilities

  • Explain the heavy vehicle national fatigue rules: work and rest requirements, counting time and record keeping

  • Describe what counts as fatigue and list at least five early warning signs in yourself and in others

  • Outline the chain of responsibility and name the parties with duties for safety and fatigue

  • Explain how to plan a trip so that rest breaks and record-keeping obligations are met

Your checkpoint

A sample two-day trip plan with work and rest blocks marked, checked against the fatigue rules and annotated with your reasoning

Week 5

Fatigue management and driver responsibilities & Heavy vehicle safety, inspections and defect management

  • Describe the steps for managing fatigue on the road, including rest strategies and when to stop driving

  • Explain how to report a defect or fatigue concern through the correct channels and what records to keep

  • Summarise the driver's responsibilities for fitness to drive, including medical conditions and substances

  • Explain how incidents and near misses should be reported and reviewed

Your checkpoint

A one-page fatigue and fitness-to-drive action plan listing triggers, actions and reporting steps

Week 6

Heavy vehicle road rules and safe driving & Fatigue management and driver responsibilities

  • Apply road rules and fatigue rules together to resolve at least five realistic driving scenarios

  • Explain how speed, following distance and rest breaks combine to reduce crash risk

  • Describe how to handle a breakdown or emergency stop safely on a heavy vehicle route

  • Review your weakest topics from weeks 1 to 5 and rewrite the notes for those topics in your own words

Your checkpoint

A scenario workbook with five written responses, each citing the rule or requirement that applies

Week 7

Heavy vehicle licensing, load and mass requirements & Heavy vehicle safety, inspections and defect management

  • Rehearse load, mass and dimension limits by solving at least 20 practice problems without notes

  • Rehearse defect identification and reporting steps until you can describe them from memory

  • Explain the interaction between load restraint, mass limits and vehicle stability

  • Identify your remaining weak areas and list the specific facts you still need to confirm

Your checkpoint

A scored 40-question mixed practice set covering domains 2 and 3, with a written list of every missed item and its correct answer

Week 8

Heavy vehicle road rules and safe driving & Heavy vehicle licensing, load and mass requirements & Heavy vehicle safety, inspections and defect management & Fatigue management and driver responsibilities

  • Complete a full-length timed practice test under exam conditions

  • Review every missed question, confirm the correct answer from an authoritative source and record why you missed it

  • Recite the key rules for each domain from memory without notes

  • Confirm your logistics: test format, identification requirements and what to bring

Your checkpoint

A full-length timed practice test with a review log showing corrected answers and a final one-page summary sheet for all four domains

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80% on a 20-question self-quiz on road rules and mass and dimension terms, and correctly solve five stopping-distance problems

Week 4: Complete a pre-start inspection checklist and a two-day trip plan that both meet the stated requirements, verified against your notes

Week 6: Score at least 80% on a 30-question mixed practice set covering all four domains, with no domain below 70%

Week 8: Score at least 85% on the full-length timed practice test and be able to explain every missed item