VCE French study materials
VCE French study resources

VCE French flashcards

VCE French · Build recall with a focused review session.

33 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Prescribed themes
The three organising themes for Units 1 to 4: the individual, the French-speaking communities, and the world around us. Each theme contains prescribed topics and subtopics.
Language modes
The four modes assessed in French: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Viewing is assessed within reading and listening tasks.
Unit 1 Outcome 1
An assessment of listening and speaking. Students show comprehension of spoken French and exchange information and ideas orally on familiar topics.
Unit 1 Outcome 2
An assessment of reading and writing. Students read and respond to written French texts and produce written texts for specified audiences and purposes.
Unit 2 Outcome 1
An assessment of listening, reading and viewing. Students extract and compare information from spoken and written French texts on familiar topics.
Unit 2 Outcome 2
An assessment of writing in French. Students adapt register and text type to purpose, audience and context.
School-based assessment
Assessment in Units 1 and 2 is designed and marked by the school against the outcomes. Each unit is recorded as Satisfactory or Not Satisfactory.
Key knowledge
The facts, vocabulary, grammar and text conventions students must learn in each area of study. It underpins the key skills assessed in each outcome.
Key skills
The applied abilities assessed in each outcome: comprehending spoken and written French, producing texts, and interacting orally in French.
Text types Units 1 and 2
Prescribed forms include personal letters, emails, diary entries, notices, advertisements, short articles, conversations and interviews. Students produce and respond to these.
Register
The level of formality in French, ranging from informal tu forms to formal vous forms. Register must suit the audience, purpose and text type.
Detailed study
A research task in Units 3 and 4 in which students investigate a topic linked to a prescribed theme using at least one French-language source.
Unit 3 Outcome 1
A conversation in French on a topic drawn from the prescribed themes. Students demonstrate comprehension and fluency in spoken interaction.
Unit 3 Outcome 2
An assessment of listening and writing. Students analyse and respond in writing to spoken and written French texts, including a written response to a text.
Unit 4 Outcome 1
An assessment of writing and comprehension. Students produce a detailed written response to a studied text and complete listening and reading tasks.
Unit 4 Outcome 2
An oral assessment in French. Students present a detailed oral response and discuss a topic or text studied during the year.
Study score weighting
School-assessed coursework in Units 3 and 4 contributes 50 per cent of the final study score. The two end-of-year examinations contribute the other 50 per cent.
Written examination
The end-of-year written exam assesses listening, reading and writing. It includes a section on the prescribed themes and a text-response section.
Oral examination
The end-of-year oral exam has two parts: a conversation in French on the prescribed themes and a discussion based on the student's detailed study.
Listening comprehension
A task in which students hear spoken French and answer questions in English or French, showing understanding of main ideas and supporting detail.
Reading comprehension
A task in which students read French texts and answer questions, identifying main ideas, specific detail, tone and implied meaning.
Text response
A written answer in French to a studied text or source, showing understanding of content, ideas and the writer's purpose.
Marking criteria
The descriptors used to grade responses: relevance, depth of content, accuracy of grammar and vocabulary, range of language, and appropriateness of register and text type.
Passé composé
A compound past tense formed with avoir or être plus a past participle. It expresses completed actions and is common in recounts and diary entries.
Imparfait
An imperfect past tense describing ongoing, habitual or background actions. It contrasts with the passé composé in narrative texts.
Futur simple
A future tense formed by adding endings to the infinitive, with irregular stems for many verbs. Used for plans, predictions and formal writing.
Subjonctif présent
A mood expressing doubt, necessity, wish or emotion, usually after que. It follows expressions such as il faut que and bien que.
Conditionnel présent
A tense expressing hypothetical situations, polite requests and reported future. Formed from the future stem plus imperfect endings.
Pronominal verbs
Verbs accompanied by a reflexive pronoun, such as se lever or s'habiller. Most take être in the passé composé with agreement of the participle.
Agreement of adjectives
Adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. Most add -e for feminine and -s for plural, with irregular forms.
Negation structures
French negation surrounds the verb: ne ... pas, ne ... jamais, ne ... rien, ne ... personne. In the passé composé, ne precedes the auxiliary.
Connectors
Words linking ideas in French texts: d'abord, ensuite, cependant, donc, enfin. They structure arguments and improve coherence in written responses.
Formal letter conventions
A French formal letter opens with Monsieur/Madame, uses vous forms, closes with a formula such as Cordialement or Je vous prie d'agréer mes salutations distinguées.