ACP Inventor key terms
ACP Inventor · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Sketch constraint
- Related: Driven dimension, Fully constrained sketch
A rule applied to sketch geometry that limits how it can move, such as horizontal, vertical, tangent, or coincident, so the profile stays predictable when dimensions change.
- Fully constrained sketch
- Related: Sketch constraint, Degrees of freedom
A sketch whose geometry can no longer be dragged in any direction because dimensions and constraints remove all remaining degrees of freedom, giving stable, predictable part behavior.
- Degrees of freedom
- Related: Fully constrained sketch, Sketch constraint
The number of independent ways sketch geometry can still move or rotate. Each unresolved freedom means the profile is under-constrained and may shift unexpectedly during later edits.
- Driven dimension
- Related: Driving dimension, Sketch constraint
A dimension that reports an existing size without controlling it. It updates when geometry changes but cannot be edited to drive the model.
- Driving dimension
- Related: Driven dimension, Parameter
A dimension whose value controls geometry. Editing the value resizes the sketch or feature it belongs to, unlike a driven dimension that only measures.
- Parameter
- Related: Driving dimension, Design intent
A named value stored with the model that can drive dimensions, feature inputs, or equations. Parameters make design intent easy to update in one place.
- Design intent
- Related: Parameter, Fully constrained sketch
The way a model is built so that later changes behave as the designer expects, captured through constraints, dimensions, symmetry, and feature choices rather than arbitrary geometry.
- Extrude
- Related: Revolve, Profile
A feature that adds or removes material by pushing a closed profile along a straight direction for a set distance, through all, or to a selected face.
- Revolve
- Related: Extrude, Sweep
A feature that sweeps a closed profile around an axis to create round or turned shapes. The profile must sit on one side of the axis and must not cross it.
- Sweep
- Related: Loft, Revolve
A feature that moves a profile along a path, optionally with guide curves or twist, useful for handles, tubes, and rails that cannot be made by simple extrude or revolve.
- Loft
- Related: Sweep, Profile
A feature that blends between two or more profiles on different planes, creating a smooth transition shape such as a duct or bottle body.
- Profile
- Related: Extrude, Sketch constraint
The closed sketch region selected as input to a feature such as extrude, revolve, or loft. Open profiles are allowed only for some operations like surface or thin features.
- Work plane
- Related: Work axis, Profile
A construction plane used to sketch on or to define directions and limits. Offset, angled, and mid planes let geometry be placed away from origin planes.
- Work axis
- Related: Work plane, Revolve
A construction line used as a reference for sketching, revolving, patterning, or constraining. It can come from edges, cylinder centers, or two points.
- Hole feature
- Related: Thread, Pattern
A dedicated cylindrical cut that can include counterbore, countersink, tapped, or clearance options and places holes by point, concentric edge, or sketch placement.
- Fillet
- Related: Chamfer, Shell
A rounded edge treatment created by a constant or variable radius along selected edges, softening corners and reducing stress concentration in the part.
- Chamfer
- Related: Fillet, Shell
A beveled edge cut defined by distance, distance-angle, or two distances, used to break sharp edges and ease assembly or manufacturing.
- Shell
- Related: Fillet, Rib
A feature that hollows a solid by removing one or more faces and leaving a wall of the specified thickness, common for covers and housings.
- Rib
- Related: Shell, Draft
A thin feature that adds a strengthening web between two walls or faces. It is defined by a sketch line, thickness, and optionally draft.
- Draft
- Related: Rib, Split
An angled taper applied to faces so a part can be released from a mold. Draft is usually specified as an angle from a pull direction or parting plane.
- Pattern
- Related: Hole feature, Mirror
A feature that repeats selected features or bodies in a rectangular, circular, or sketch-driven arrangement, keeping the copies associative to the original.
- Mirror
- Related: Pattern, Work plane
A feature that duplicates geometry across a plane or face, optionally merging it with the original, commonly used for symmetric parts and assemblies.
- Component
- Related: Constraint, Ground
A part or subassembly placed into an assembly file. Each component has its own placement, identity, and optionally its own file on disk.
- Assembly constraint
- Related: Degrees of freedom, Joint
A relationship that removes degrees of freedom between components, such as mate, flush, angle, tangent, or insert, positioning parts relative to each other.
- Joint
- Related: Assembly constraint, Degrees of freedom
A connection between components that defines motion type, such as rigid, rotational, or slider, and is often easier to manage than stacked constraints for moving assemblies.
- Ground
- Related: Component, Assembly constraint
A setting that fixes a component in place so it does not move when constraints or joints are applied. Usually the first component is grounded.
- Degrees of freedom (assembly)
- Related: Assembly constraint, Joint
The remaining ways a component can move in the assembly, such as translation along or rotation about axes. Constraints and joints remove these until the part is positioned.
- Adaptive component
- Related: Component, Derived component
A component allowed to change size or shape based on geometry in the assembly, useful for fits but risky because changes can propagate unexpectedly.
- Derived component
- Related: Adaptive component, Component
A part or assembly brought into another model as a linked reference, carrying its geometry and updating when the source changes, often used for machining stock or master sketches.
- Bill of materials
- Related: Parts list, Balloon
A structured list of components in an assembly with quantities, part numbers, and descriptions, used for purchasing and shown on drawings as a parts list.
- Interference
- Related: Component, Assembly constraint
Overlap between solid bodies or components detected by an analysis check, indicating parts that occupy the same space and cannot assemble physically.
- Presentation view
- Related: Bill of materials, Balloon
An exploded isometric view of an assembly created by moving components apart, often used to illustrate assembly order and to feed drawing views.
- Drawing view
- Related: Section view, Detail view
A projection of a model placed on a drawing sheet, such as base, projected, section, detail, or auxiliary view, each with its own scale and label.
- Section view
- Related: Drawing view, Detail view
A drawing view cut by a section line to show internal geometry, with hatching applied to cut material and the cut plane defined in the model or on the sheet.
- Detail view
- Related: Drawing view, Section view
An enlarged view of a small region of another drawing view, marked by a boundary and a label so fine features can be dimensioned clearly.
- Dimension style
- Related: Title block, Parts list
A named collection of settings controlling arrowheads, text, tolerances, and units for dimensions, applied so drawings follow a consistent standard.
- Title block
- Related: Dimension style, Parts list
The bordered area on a drawing sheet holding metadata such as part name, drawing number, revision, scale, and approvals, often driven by model properties.
- Parts list
- Related: Bill of materials, Balloon
A table on an assembly drawing listing components, item numbers, quantities, and part numbers, generated from the assembly bill of materials.
- Balloon
- Related: Parts list, Presentation view
A numbered callout that points to a component in a drawing view and matches its item number in the parts list, helping readers identify parts.
- Sheet metal style
- Related: Sheet metal rule, Flat pattern
A named set of rules controlling thickness, bend radius, relief shape, and corner settings, applied so sheet metal features behave consistently.
- Face
- Related: Flange, Sheet metal style
A sheet metal feature that creates a flat plate from a closed profile or by selecting an existing face, forming the base of a sheet metal part.
- Flange
- Related: Face, Bend
A sheet metal feature that adds a wall along an edge, either as a single bend or with multiple bends, defined by distance, angle, and bend radius.
- Bend
- Related: Flat pattern, K-factor
A curved transition in sheet metal created between two faces, characterized by radius, angle, and bend allowance, which determines the unfolded length.
- K-factor
- Related: Bend, Flat pattern
A value describing where the neutral axis sits within the material thickness during bending, used to calculate bend allowance and the correct flat pattern length.
- Flat pattern
- Related: Bend, K-factor
The unfolded representation of a sheet metal part showing all bends flattened, used for cutting and nesting, with bend lines and optionally punch marks shown.
- Bend relief
- Related: Bend, Sheet metal style
A small cut or notch placed at the end of a bend line to prevent tearing or distortion when sheet metal is formed, set in the sheet metal style.
- Punch
- Related: Face, Flat pattern
A sheet metal feature that cuts a shaped hole or forms a tool-based deformation through a face, often used for louvers, embosses, or standardized openings.
- Multi-body part
- Related: Component, Split
A single part file containing more than one solid body, useful for weldments or layouts, where bodies can be patterned, mirrored, or promoted to components.
- Split
- Related: Multi-body part, Draft
A feature that divides a solid into separate bodies using a plane, surface, or sketch, often combined with body management in multi-body modeling.