Belgian Judicial Traineeship Admission Exam study materials
Belgian Judicial Traineeship Admission Exam study resources

Belgian Judicial Traineeship Admission Exam study plan

Belgian Judicial Traineeship Admission Exam · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Civil law (including family, property, contract and liability law)

  • Map the Civil Code's structure and, for each of obligations, contract, tort and property, write a one-page skeleton of key articles and concepts from memory, then verify against the Code.

  • Draft 15 issue-spotting outlines on contract formation, validity defects and non-performance, each limited to 12 lines with article references.

  • Build a personal case-law grid of 10 leading Court of Cassation rulings on contractual liability and tort, noting the rule, the facts and the practical consequence.

  • Solve 25 multiple-choice questions on obligations and contract under timed conditions and log every error with its corrective rule.

Your checkpoint

A 10-page civil-law synthesis (contract, tort, property) with at least 40 cited articles and a corrected error log covering 25 timed questions.

Week 2

Civil law (including family, property, contract and liability law)

  • Apply the property-law rules on ownership, co-ownership, usufruct, servitudes and possession to 8 short hypotheticals, writing the answer in IRAC format.

  • Explain family-law regimes (marriage, divorce grounds and consequences, filiation, succession basics) in a two-page comparative table without consulting notes.

  • Draft 3 full essay answers of 400 words each on liability questions under strict time limits.

  • Recite from memory the elements and effects of the main contracts (sale, lease, mandate, loan) and self-test with 20 flashcards.

Your checkpoint

Three timed 400-word civil-law essays plus a completed family and property comparative table, all self-graded against a written checklist.

Week 3

Criminal law and criminal procedure

  • Reconstruct the elements of each offence category (crimes against persons, property, public order) in a structured outline with statutory references.

  • Distinguish the general defences (justification, excuse, error, minority, insanity) in a decision tree applied to 10 fact patterns.

  • Draft 20 short case analyses on attempt, participation and concurrence of offences, each concluding with the applicable penalty framework.

  • Answer 30 timed multiple-choice questions on substantive criminal law and correct every mistake in writing.

Your checkpoint

A one-page decision tree for criminal responsibility plus 20 resolved short case analyses with penalty qualifications.

Week 4

Criminal law and criminal procedure

  • Sequence the criminal procedure from investigation through preliminary inquiry, arrest, remand, trial and appeal in a single timeline diagram with the controlling articles.

  • Draft a 600-word memo on the rights of the defence and nullity of procedural acts, citing statutes and case law.

  • Write 4 mock judgments or orders (remand, dismissal, conviction, acquittal) of 300 words each, respecting formal structure.

  • Complete a 40-question timed criminal-procedure test and rewrite every incorrect answer as a correct rule statement.

Your checkpoint

A complete procedural timeline, four drafted mock orders and a corrected 40-question test, reviewed against a self-made rubric.

Week 5

Judicial law and organisation of the courts (Code judiciaire/Gerechtelijk Wetboek) & Public law (constitutional, administrative and European law)

  • Chart the court hierarchy, jurisdiction rules and territorial competence in a table, then apply them to 12 competence hypotheticals.

  • Summarise the core rules on the judiciary's statute, recusal, and the conduct of hearings in a two-page note.

  • Map constitutional principles (separation of powers, fundamental rights, judicial review) and their effect on court organisation.

  • Draft 3 administrative-law analyses on annulment, legality and proportionality of administrative acts.

Your checkpoint

A jurisdiction and competence decision table tested on 12 hypotheticals, plus a two-page constitutional and administrative law summary.

Week 6

Judicial law and organisation of the courts (Code judiciaire/Gerechtelijk Wetboek) & Public law (constitutional, administrative and European law) & Commercial and labour law

  • Explain the preliminary ruling procedure and the effect of EU law on national courts in a one-page note with 5 applied examples.

  • Summarise commercial-law essentials (company forms, insolvency, commercial contracts) in a comparative table of 10 rows.

  • Outline labour-law essentials (employment contract, dismissal, working time, discrimination) in a two-page synthesis.

  • Solve 25 mixed multiple-choice questions across judicial law, public law and commercial/labour law, logging corrections.

Your checkpoint

A three-domain synthesis pack (EU/public law note, company table, labour synthesis) plus a corrected 25-question mixed test.

Week 7

Legal methodology, reasoning and case analysis & Legal writing and drafting of judgments

  • Apply a fixed reasoning template (facts, issues, rule, application, conclusion) to 10 cross-domain hypotheticals drawn from civil, criminal and public law.

  • Draft 3 full judgments of 800 words each with proper headings, facts, arguments, reasoning and operative part.

  • Rewrite 5 weak paragraphs to eliminate ambiguity, passive vagueness and unsupported assertions, keeping a before-and-after log.

  • Self-assess each draft against a 10-point drafting rubric covering structure, citation, clarity and conclusion.

Your checkpoint

Three complete 800-word judgments, each scored against the 10-point rubric with a written improvement plan.

Week 8

Legal methodology, reasoning and case analysis & Language proficiency (French/Dutch, depending on the linguistic role)

  • Complete two full simulated exams under real time conditions and score them against official-style criteria.

  • Produce a condensed one-page-per-domain revision sheet covering all eight domains.

  • Practise legal writing in the target language (French or Dutch) by drafting one 500-word reasoned answer and revising it for terminological accuracy.

  • Review the entire error log from weeks 1 to 7 and re-test the 30 most frequent mistakes.

Your checkpoint

Two timed mock exams with scores, a complete set of eight revision sheets and a re-tested error log showing measurable improvement.

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 70% on a self-made 40-question civil-law test and produce three timed essays within the word and time limits.

Week 4: Score at least 70% on a 40-question criminal law and procedure test and produce four structurally complete mock orders.

Week 6: Score at least 65% on a 25-question mixed test covering judicial law, public law and commercial/labour law.

Week 7: Each of the three drafted judgments scores at least 7 out of 10 on the drafting rubric.

Week 8: Both simulated exams reach at least 65% overall, with no domain below 50%, and the error log shows all recurring mistakes corrected.