Bulgarian Notary Competition Exam study guide
Bulgarian Notary Competition Exam · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.
The Bulgarian notary competition is the entry route into the notarial profession. Candidates who pass are eligible for appointment as notaries within the district where a vacancy exists, so the examination functions as both a knowledge test and a ranking instrument. The Bulgarian Notary Competition Exam study guide has 10 sections and about 2,078 words.
01Civil Law: Obligations, Property, Family and Inheritance
Civil law questions turn on classification and consequence. For obligations, know the sources (contract, unilateral act, unjust enrichment, delict), the requirements of valid consent, the difference between void and voidable transactions, and the rules on assignment, set-off, penalty clauses and damages (actual loss plus lost profit).
280 words, about 1 min02Commercial Law and Legal Entities
Commercial law governs traders and their acts. A candidate must know the types of commercial companies (general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, joint-stock company, sole trader) and their organs, capital rules and liability of members.
245 words, about 1 min03Notarial Law and Notarial Practice
Notarial law covers the status of the notary, the notarial deed, and notarial certification. Know the requirements for appointment, incompatibility, impartiality, the duty to advise and explain, and the obligation to refuse where the act is unlawful.
233 words, about 1 min04Real Estate Registration and Cadastre
This domain links the Property Register Act with the cadastre. Understand the register's function: publicity, protection of good-faith third parties, and the principle that registered rights are presumed valid.
216 words, about 1 min05Civil Procedure and Enforcement Procedure
Civil procedure questions cover jurisdiction, parties, claims, evidence, and remedies. Know the difference between contentious and non-contentious proceedings, the requirements of a claim, and the effect of procedural defects.
201 words, about 1 min06Family and Inheritance Law Specifics
This section deepens the family and inheritance rules. In family law, master marriage and divorce, the marital property regime, maintenance, and parental responsibility including contact and relocation.
196 words, under 1 min07Administrative Law and Administrative Procedure
Administrative law governs the acts of the administration and their control. Know the types of administrative acts, the requirements of legality (competence, form, purpose, reasoning), and the grounds of invalidity.
175 words, under 1 min08Constitutional Law and General Legal Theory
Constitutional law covers the sources of law, the hierarchy of norms, fundamental rights, and the separation of powers. Know the role of the Constitutional Court, the review of constitutionality, and the effect of its decisions.
171 words, under 1 min09Criminal Law: Document Offences and Money Laundering
This domain covers offences against documents and money laundering. Know the elements of forgery: the making of a false document, the alteration of a genuine one, and the use of a false document, plus the distinction between official and private documents.
194 words, under 1 min10Anti-Money-Laundering and Professional Ethics
Anti-money-laundering rules require customer due diligence, identification of the beneficial owner, ongoing monitoring, and reporting of suspicious transactions. Know the risk-based approach, simplified and enhanced measures, and the record-keeping periods.
167 words, under 1 min