BR-ANAC-R-IFRA study materials
BR-ANAC-R-IFRA study resources

BR-ANAC-R-IFRA key terms

BR-ANAC-R-IFRA · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

IFRA Standards

A set of industry rules that limits or bans the use of certain fragrance ingredients, based on safety evaluations, and that companies commit to follow when making and selling fragrance.

Related: IFRA Code of Practice, Restriction Limit, Prohibition
IFRA Code of Practice

The governing document that sets out how the IFRA Standards are created, amended, applied, and enforced, including obligations for members and the process for updating limits.

Related: IFRA Standards, Amendment, Certificate of Compliance
Amendment

A formal update to the IFRA Standards that adds, changes, or withdraws restrictions, with a defined notification period and effective date that companies must plan for.

Related: Transition Period, IFRA Standards, Restriction Limit
Restriction Limit

The maximum permitted concentration of an ingredient in a finished product or fragrance compound, expressed as a percentage, for a defined product category.

Related: Product Category, Prohibition, Use Level
Prohibition

A complete ban on using an ingredient in fragrance for any product, usually because available data show an unacceptable risk that cannot be managed by a limit.

Related: Restriction Limit, IFRA Standards, Specification
Specification

A purity or quality requirement attached to a restricted ingredient, such as a maximum level of a impurity, that must be met for the restriction to apply as written.

Related: Prohibition, Restriction Limit, Ingredient Purity
Product Category

A grouping of products with similar use patterns and exposure, such as fine fragrance, shampoo, or body lotion, used to set and check applicable restriction limits.

Related: Use Level, Restriction Limit, Exposure Assessment
Use Level

The actual concentration of a fragrance compound or ingredient in a finished product, compared against the limit allowed for that product category.

Related: Product Category, Restriction Limit, Dosage
Dosage

The amount of fragrance compound added to a product base during manufacture, usually stated as a percentage of the finished formulation.

Related: Use Level, Fragrance Compound, Batch Record
Exposure Assessment

The structured estimate of how much of an ingredient a consumer may contact or absorb, considering product type, amount used, frequency, and application site.

Related: Sensitisation Assessment, Product Category, Safety Factor
Sensitisation Assessment

The evaluation of whether an ingredient can cause skin allergy, using data such as human studies and animal tests, to derive a level unlikely to sensitise consumers.

Related: Exposure Assessment, Safety Factor, Dermal Sensitisation
Safety Factor

A numerical margin applied in risk assessment to account for uncertainty, such as differences between test animals and humans or among consumers.

Related: Exposure Assessment, Sensitisation Assessment, No Observed Adverse Effect Level
No Observed Adverse Effect Level

The highest dose tested in a study at which no harmful effect was observed, often used as the starting point for calculating a safe exposure level.

Related: Safety Factor, Exposure Assessment, Toxicological Endpoint
Toxicological Endpoint

The specific health effect being assessed for an ingredient, such as skin sensitisation, irritation, phototoxicity, or systemic toxicity, each requiring different data.

Related: No Observed Adverse Effect Level, Sensitisation Assessment, Phototoxicity
Phototoxicity

A harmful skin reaction triggered when a substance is applied and the skin is then exposed to light, relevant for ingredients used in sun-exposed products.

Related: Toxicological Endpoint, Restriction Limit, Dermal Sensitisation
Dermal Sensitisation

An allergic skin response that develops after repeated contact with a substance, producing reactions on later exposure even at low levels.

Related: Sensitisation Assessment, Allergen Declaration, Phototoxicity
Allergen Declaration

The requirement to list certain fragrance allergens on a product label when their concentration in the finished product exceeds a defined threshold.

Related: Dermal Sensitisation, Labelling Requirement, Ingredient Disclosure
Labelling Requirement

Mandatory information that must appear on a product or its packaging, such as ingredient names, warnings, batch code, and allergen statements, in the required format.

Related: Allergen Declaration, Ingredient Disclosure, Batch Code
Ingredient Disclosure

The practice of communicating the composition of a fragrance to regulators, customers, or the public, subject to rules on confidentiality and format.

Related: Allergen Declaration, Safety Data Sheet, Labelling Requirement
Safety Data Sheet

A standardized document that communicates the hazards, handling, storage, and emergency measures for a substance or mixture supplied to downstream users.

Related: Ingredient Disclosure, Hazard Classification, Good Manufacturing Practice
Hazard Classification

The process of assigning hazard categories to a substance or mixture based on its intrinsic properties, which then drives labelling and safety data sheet content.

Related: Safety Data Sheet, Labelling Requirement, Ingredient Purity
Certificate of Compliance

A document in which a supplier confirms that a fragrance or ingredient meets the applicable IFRA Standards for its intended use, often requested by customers.

Related: IFRA Code of Practice, Supplier Declaration, Traceability
Supplier Declaration

A formal statement from a supplier about the composition, purity, or conformity of a material, relied upon by the buyer for compliance decisions.

Related: Certificate of Compliance, Traceability, Ingredient Purity
Traceability

The ability to follow a material through each stage of sourcing, production, and distribution, linking finished fragrance back to its batches and suppliers.

Related: Batch Code, Supplier Declaration, Chain of Custody
Chain of Custody

The documented sequence of transfers and handling steps for a material from origin to finished product, supporting claims about source and conformity.

Related: Traceability, Batch Code, Good Manufacturing Practice
Batch Code

A unique identifier assigned to a production lot, allowing the manufacturer to trace materials, records, and complaints connected to that specific lot.

Related: Traceability, Batch Record, Recall
Batch Record

The complete set of manufacturing documents for one lot, including formula, weights, process steps, checks, and signatures, kept for audit and investigation.

Related: Batch Code, Good Manufacturing Practice, Dosage
Good Manufacturing Practice

The set of operational controls covering premises, equipment, personnel, documentation, and quality checks that ensures products are made consistently and safely.

Related: Quality Control, Batch Record, Recall
Quality Control

The testing and inspection activities that verify incoming materials, in-process blends, and finished fragrance meet defined specifications before release.

Related: Good Manufacturing Practice, Specification, Ingredient Purity
Ingredient Purity

The degree to which a raw material consists of the intended substance, with impurities kept within defined limits that may affect safety or compliance.

Related: Specification, Quality Control, Hazard Classification
Fragrance Compound

A blended mixture of fragrance ingredients, often called a perfume oil or concentrate, that is added to a product base to deliver scent.

Related: Dosage, Use Level, Essential Oil
Essential Oil

A volatile aromatic material obtained from plant material, typically by distillation or expression, whose composition varies with source and harvest.

Related: Fragrance Compound, Natural Variability, Ingredient Purity
Natural Variability

The normal variation in composition of plant-derived materials caused by species, origin, season, and processing, which complicates consistent compliance and quality.

Related: Essential Oil, Ingredient Purity, Quality Control
Recall

The process of removing a product from the market or from consumers because of a safety or compliance problem, requiring traceable records and rapid action.

Related: Batch Code, Traceability, Good Manufacturing Practice
Transition Period

The time allowed between publication of a Standards amendment and its effective date, during which existing products may still be sold under defined conditions.

Related: Amendment, IFRA Standards, Certificate of Compliance