BGCSE Design & Technology study materials
BGCSE Design & Technology study resources

BGCSE Design & Technology study plan

BGCSE Design & Technology · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Design process and problem solving & Materials and their properties

  • Outline the stages of the design process and apply them to a simple everyday problem.

  • Classify ten common materials (wood, metal, plastic, ceramic) by their key properties.

  • Match five material properties (strength, hardness, ductility, conductivity, durability) to suitable uses.

  • Produce a one-page comparison table of three materials for a specific product application.

Your checkpoint

A written design brief and a material comparison table for a simple product (e.g., a phone stand).

Week 2

Design process and problem solving & Materials and their properties

  • Generate at least six design ideas using sketching and annotation for a given problem.

  • Evaluate design ideas against a set of criteria and select the best one with justification.

  • Explain how manufacturing processes (e.g., injection moulding, casting) influence material choice.

  • Identify three sustainability considerations for material selection in a product.

Your checkpoint

A design portfolio section with six annotated sketches and a justified final design choice.

Week 3

Tools, equipment and workshop safety & Manufacturing processes and techniques

  • Identify and name ten common workshop tools and their safe uses.

  • Demonstrate (or describe) the correct use of three measuring and marking tools.

  • List five workshop safety rules and explain the consequences of ignoring them.

  • Describe three basic manufacturing techniques (e.g., cutting, joining, finishing) with their tools.

Your checkpoint

A safety poster or checklist for a school workshop, plus a tool identification quiz (self-marked).

Week 4

Tools, equipment and workshop safety & Manufacturing processes and techniques

  • Explain the difference between quality control and quality assurance in manufacturing.

  • Sequence the steps to manufacture a simple wooden or plastic product, listing tools and processes.

  • Describe two joining methods (e.g., screws, adhesives) and select one for a given product.

  • Identify three potential hazards in a manufacturing process and propose control measures.

Your checkpoint

A step-by-step manufacturing plan for a simple product, including a risk assessment table.

Week 5

Technical drawing, sketching and communication & Structures, mechanisms and control

  • Produce a neat orthographic drawing (front, top, side) of a simple object to scale.

  • Use correct line types (construction, hidden, centre) and dimensioning in a technical drawing.

  • Explain how a simple mechanism (e.g., lever, linkage, gear) works and calculate its mechanical advantage.

  • Identify forces (tension, compression, bending) in a simple structure and suggest ways to strengthen it.

Your checkpoint

A hand-drawn orthographic drawing with dimensions and a written explanation of a mechanism.

Week 6

Structures, mechanisms and control & Energy, electricity and electronics

  • Explain the difference between series and parallel circuits and give one advantage of each.

  • Calculate simple electrical quantities (voltage, current, resistance) using Ohm's law.

  • Describe the function of three electronic components (resistor, LED, switch) in a circuit.

  • Analyse a simple control system (input, process, output) and identify its parts.

Your checkpoint

A circuit diagram with calculations and a short written explanation of a control system.

Week 7

Design in society, sustainability and ethics & Practical project and coursework

  • Discuss the social and environmental impacts of a chosen product throughout its life cycle.

  • Evaluate a product against ethical and sustainability criteria (e.g., fair trade, recyclability).

  • Outline the structure of a design coursework project (investigation, design, making, evaluation).

  • Set personal targets and a timeline for completing a coursework project.

Your checkpoint

A one-page sustainability evaluation of a product and a coursework project plan with timeline.

Week 8

Design process and problem solving & Materials and their properties & Tools, equipment and workshop safety & Manufacturing processes and techniques & Technical drawing, sketching and communication & Structures, mechanisms and control & Energy, electricity and electronics & Design in society, sustainability and ethics & Practical project and coursework

  • Review all domains using summary notes and practice questions.

  • Complete a timed mock exam covering all domains.

  • Identify weak areas from the mock and create a focused revision list.

  • Finalise coursework project documentation and check against assessment criteria.

Your checkpoint

A completed mock exam with self-assessment and a final coursework checklist.

Milestones

Week 2: Completed design portfolio section with six annotated sketches and a justified final design choice.

Week 4: Completed manufacturing plan with risk assessment, demonstrating understanding of tools and processes.

Week 6: Completed orthographic drawing and circuit diagram with calculations, showing competence in drawing and electronics.

Week 8: Achieved at least 70% on the mock exam and completed all coursework documentation.