CA Bar study materials
CA Bar study resources

CA Bar study guide

CA Bar · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.

The California Bar Examination is the licensing examination administered by the State Bar of California for people seeking admission to practice law in the state - typically law school graduates and attorney applicants who have completed applicant registration and filed a bar exam application through the Applicant Portal. It is offered twice each year, in February and July. The CA Bar study guide has 7 sections and about 2,130 words.

01

Civil Procedure

Civil Procedure rewards a checklist mindset. Start with subject-matter jurisdiction: federal question (well-pleaded complaint), diversity (complete diversity at filing plus more than $75,000 in controversy, excluding interest and costs), and supplemental jurisdiction under §1367, which does not reach claims by plaintiffs against non-diverse parties.

332 words, about 2 min
02

Constitutional Law

Constitutional Law questions usually turn on a threshold. Confirm judicial review, standing (injury in fact, causation, redressability), ripeness, mootness, and the political question doctrine before reaching the merits.

302 words, about 2 min
03

Contracts

Ask first: common law or UCC Article 2 (goods, merchants)? Common law requires offer, acceptance (mirror image, mailbox rule), and consideration (bargained-for exchange).

310 words, about 2 min
04

Criminal Law and Procedure

Criminal law tests mens rea precision: purposely, knowingly, recklessly, negligently. Actus reus requires voluntary conduct, concurrence with intent, and actual and proximate causation.

306 words, about 2 min
05

Evidence

Relevance is a low bar (probative plus material); Rule 403 excludes unfair prejudice. Character evidence is barred to prove propensity, except: the accused may open the door, the prosecution may rebut, victim character in self-defense, and specific sex-offense exceptions (with 404(b) notice requirements).

292 words, about 1 min
06

Real Property

Fee simple absolute, defeasible fees (fee simple determinable with possibility of reverter; fee simple subject to condition subsequent with right of entry; fee simple subject to executory limitation), and life estates. Remainders are vested (indefeasibly, subject to open or divestment) or contingent.

312 words, about 2 min
07

Torts

Intentional torts require intent (purpose or substantial certainty) plus causation. Battery (harmful or offensive contact), assault (apprehension), false imprisonment, IIED (extreme and outrageous conduct), trespass, conversion.

276 words, about 1 min