CIRO Institutional Securities study materials
CIRO Institutional Securities study resources

CIRO Institutional Securities study plan

CIRO Institutional Securities · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Fixed Income Securities: Government and Corporate Bonds & Derivatives: Forwards, Futures, Options and Swaps

  • Outline the cash-flow mechanics, quoting conventions and price-yield relationship for government and corporate bonds, then compute the price change for a 100bp yield shift at three different durations

  • Distinguish forward, futures, option and swap payoff profiles by sketching profit-and-loss diagrams for each from memory

  • Build a personal glossary of at least 40 fixed income and derivatives terms with a one-sentence definition written in your own words

  • Explain to a study partner why a bond's coupon is not its yield and how accrued interest enters settlement

Your checkpoint

A two-page handwritten cheat sheet covering bond pricing and the four derivative payoff shapes, self-quizzed to 90 percent accuracy

Week 2

Fixed Income Securities: Government and Corporate Bonds & Derivatives: Forwards, Futures, Options and Swaps

  • Work through 30 practice questions on bond valuation, duration, convexity and credit spreads, logging every error with the reason it occurred

  • Describe how margin, variation margin and daily settlement work for futures, and contrast that with the collateral mechanics of a cleared swap

  • Compare the risk profile of buying a call versus selling a put at the same strike, and state the maximum loss for each

  • Identify the main categories of corporate bond issuer covenant and explain what each protects

Your checkpoint

An error log of at least 30 attempted questions with a written correction note for every miss

Week 3

Equities: Markets, Trading and Settlement & Institutional Trading Practices, Order Handling and Best Execution

  • Map the full equity trade lifecycle from order entry through execution, clearing and settlement, naming the parties involved at each step

  • List the principal order types and time-in-force instructions and state when each is appropriate for an institutional client

  • Define best execution and describe the factors a firm must weigh beyond price alone

  • Explain how order priority, allocation and client precedence rules apply when a firm trades alongside client orders

Your checkpoint

A one-page trade lifecycle diagram annotated with the responsible party at each stage, plus a 10-point best execution checklist

Week 4

Money Market Instruments and Short-Term Funding & Primary Market Activity: Underwriting and New Issues

  • Classify money market instruments by issuer, maturity and credit risk, and compute the discount yield versus the true yield on a Treasury bill

  • Explain the roles of underwriters in a new issue, including book-building, allocation and stabilization, and contrast firm commitment with best efforts

  • Describe how a repo works, including haircuts and margin calls, and calculate the cash lent on a simple repo transaction

  • Identify the conflicts that arise when research, underwriting and sales sit inside the same firm and state how each is managed

Your checkpoint

A closed-book 25-question self-test spanning money markets and primary markets, scored and reviewed

Week 5

Regulatory Framework and Conduct Standards for Institutional Business & Institutional Clients, Account Opening and Client Onboarding

  • Summarize the regulatory architecture governing institutional business and the conduct standards that flow from it

  • Sequence the client onboarding process from identification and verification through suitability, documentation and approval

  • Explain know-your-client, anti-money-laundering and beneficial ownership requirements and apply them to a written client scenario

  • Describe how conflicts of interest are identified, disclosed and managed at the firm level

Your checkpoint

A completed mock onboarding file for a hypothetical institutional client, including risk rating and documented rationale

Week 6

Risk Management, Margin and Counterparty Credit & Ethics, Conflicts of Interest and Market Integrity

  • Explain how counterparty credit risk is measured, limited and monitored, including exposure, netting and collateral

  • Calculate initial and variation margin for a simple derivative position and describe what triggers a margin call

  • Apply the ethical decision framework to three short vignettes involving gifts, information sharing and allocation of a hot issue

  • Distinguish market abuse from legitimate trading and identify the red flags of insider dealing and manipulation

Your checkpoint

Three written vignette responses of 200 words each, each reaching a defensible conclusion with stated reasoning

Week 7

Foreign Exchange and Cross-Border Institutional Transactions & Institutional Trading Practices, Order Handling and Best Execution

  • Explain spot, forward and swap FX quoting conventions and compute a forward rate from interest rate differentials

  • Describe settlement risk in cross-border transactions and the role of CLS and correspondent banking

  • Work through 20 best execution and order handling scenarios, deciding the correct action in each

  • Revisit every error logged in weeks 2 and 4 and confirm each is now understood

Your checkpoint

A revised error log showing every earlier mistake re-answered correctly, plus a one-page FX conventions summary

Week 8

Regulatory Framework and Conduct Standards for Institutional Business & Institutional Clients, Account Opening and Client Onboarding & Equities: Markets, Trading and Settlement & Fixed Income Securities: Government and Corporate Bonds & Money Market Instruments and Short-Term Funding & Derivatives: Forwards, Futures, Options and Swaps & Foreign Exchange and Cross-Border Institutional Transactions & Primary Market Activity: Underwriting and New Issues & Institutional Trading Practices, Order Handling and Best Execution & Risk Management, Margin and Counterparty Credit & Ethics, Conflicts of Interest and Market Integrity

  • Complete two full-length timed mock exams under exam conditions and record the score for each domain

  • Rank all 11 domains by mock-exam accuracy and re-study the three weakest for at least three hours total

  • Recite the key formulas for bond pricing, duration, margin and forward FX from memory without notes

  • Review the ethics and conflicts material one final time, since it is easily forgotten under pressure

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock exams with a domain-by-domain score table and a written remediation plan for the weakest three domains

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 75 percent on a closed-book 30-question set covering fixed income and derivatives

Week 4: Score at least 70 percent on the money market and primary market self-test, with no repeated error type from week 2

Week 6: Produce all three ethics vignette responses and defend each conclusion aloud without notes

Week 8: Score at least 80 percent on both full-length mock exams, with no single domain below 65 percent