CBCI study materials
CBCI study resources

CBCI (Business Continuity Certifications) flashcards

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32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Business continuity policy
A top-management-approved statement of the organisation's BC scope, objectives, principles and roles, committing to meeting requirements and continual improvement. It authorises the BCMS and is reviewed at planned intervals.
BCMS scope statement
Defines which products, services, locations, activities, dependencies and interfaces are covered by the business continuity management system, and explicitly records any exclusions together with their justification.
Management review
A planned top-management evaluation of the BCMS covering audit results, performance metrics, risks, incidents and improvement status; outputs include decisions on resources, corrective actions and continual improvement.
BC programme governance
The structure of accountability, decision rights and oversight for the BC programme, typically a steering committee, a BC manager and business unit coordinators reporting through agreed metrics.
Continual improvement
A recurring ISO 22301 requirement to enhance BCMS performance by analysing performance data, audits, exercises and incidents, then implementing, reviewing and recording corrective and improvement actions.
Business continuity coordinator
A named individual in each business unit responsible for maintaining local plans, keeping contact data current, running local exercises and reporting BC status to the programme.
Competence versus awareness
Competence is the demonstrated ability to apply knowledge and skills to achieve intended results; awareness is knowing the policy exists and how one's work contributes. ISO 22301 requires both.
BC awareness training
Communication activity ensuring all staff understand the BC policy, their role during disruption and the consequences of non-conformance, usually delivered at induction and refreshed periodically.
Embedding business continuity
Integrating BC into everyday culture, processes and decisions so it becomes normal practice, evidenced by staff behaviour, management priorities, supplier requirements and routine operational procedures.
BC competency matrix
A tool mapping roles against required BC knowledge and skills, recording current capability and identifying training gaps; used to plan role-specific training and evaluate its effectiveness.
BCMS internal communication
Planned exchange of BC information within the organisation covering what to communicate, when, to whom and how, including policy updates, exercise schedules, plan changes and lessons learned.
Maximum tolerable period of disruption
The time by which a disruption's impact becomes unacceptable if the activity is not resumed. It is set by management and acts as the upper limit for the recovery time objective.
Recovery time objective
The target duration for resuming a prioritised activity or resource after a disruption. It must be shorter than or equal to the maximum tolerable period of disruption set in the BIA.
Recovery point objective
The maximum acceptable amount of data, measured in time, that may be lost in a disruption; it determines the required backup frequency and replication design.
Business impact analysis
A process identifying activities that support products and services, assessing how impact grows over time if they fail, and setting priorities, MTPDs, RTOs and minimum objectives.
Minimum business continuity objective
The minimum level of product or service output, and the minimum resources, that the organisation must maintain during and immediately after a disruption; it shapes strategy selection.
Impact scoring over time
Rating the consequences of an activity failure at increasing intervals such as one hour, four hours, one day and one week, revealing when impact crosses acceptable thresholds.
Business continuity strategy
The chosen approach for protecting and recovering a prioritised activity, selected by comparing options such as redundancy, relocation, outsourcing or manual workaround against cost and required recovery time.
Hot site
An alternate facility fully equipped with systems, data and infrastructure ready to operate immediately, giving the shortest recovery time but the highest ongoing cost.
Cold site
An alternate facility providing space and basic utilities only, with equipment and data installed after activation; the cheapest option but with the longest recovery time.
Reciprocal agreement
An arrangement where two organisations agree to host each other's operations during a disruption; low cost but risky because both parties may be affected by the same event.
Manual workaround
A documented procedure allowing an activity to continue using paper-based or alternative methods while technology is unavailable; usually short-term and resource-intensive.
Plan activation criteria
Pre-agreed thresholds such as impact severity, disruption duration or number of affected sites that authorise a named individual to invoke the plan and escalate to crisis level.
Crisis management team
A strategic group, led by a senior executive, responsible for decision-making, resource authorisation, and stakeholder and media communications during a major disruption.
Call tree
A cascading contact structure in which each person notifies several others, used to alert staff out of hours; it requires current numbers and periodic testing.
Business continuity plan
Documented procedures and information enabling an organisation to respond to and recover from disruption at an acceptable predefined level, including roles, activation, communications and recovery steps.
BCMS document control
Version management ensuring BC documents have an identified owner, approval, distribution list, review date and change history, so users rely on current approved information.
Tabletop exercise
A discussion-based exercise where participants talk through a scenario and their response against plans, testing decision-making, roles and communications without deploying real resources.
Full-scale exercise
An operations-based exercise that mobilises actual people, facilities and systems to test end-to-end response and recovery, typically the most complex and costly type.
Exercise programme
A scheduled cycle of exercises of increasing complexity, each with defined objectives and scope, designed to validate plans and progressively build organisational capability.
Internal BCMS audit
An independent, planned evaluation of the BCMS against defined criteria and scope, conducted by impartial auditors, whose findings are reported to management and feed corrective action.
Post-exercise review
A structured debrief after an exercise or incident that captures what worked, what failed, root causes and assigned corrective actions with owners and deadlines.