Fachmann/Fachfrau für Personalvorsorge BP key terms
Fachmann/Fachfrau für Personalvorsorge BP · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- BVG-Obligatorium
The statutory minimum occupational-pension framework whose applicability and requirements must be distinguished from broader benefits offered by a particular institution.
- Überobligatorium
Occupational coverage beyond statutory minimum requirements, governed by its applicable legal and plan conditions rather than unrestricted informal promises.
- Umhüllende Vorsorge
An arrangement combining minimum and broader occupational provision within an overall plan, requiring the appropriate comparison with mandatory protection.
- Versicherter Lohn
The salary base defined by the relevant law and plan for pension calculations, not automatically identical to gross or net payroll.
- Koordination
The adjustment and relationship of pension coverage with the applicable bases and other provision, requiring the actual definition rather than an assumed universal deduction.
- Freizügigkeitsleistung
The pension position associated with leaving an institution under its applicable framework, normally requiring proper transfer or preservation rather than unrestricted consumption.
- Freizügigkeitseinrichtung
An institution used for preserving vested pension assets under applicable conditions when those assets are not held in a new employer’s pension institution.
- WEF-Vorbezug
An advance use of pension funds for qualifying owner-occupied housing under its conditions, with possible consequences for future pension protection.
- Verpfändung von Vorsorgeansprüchen
Use of pension rights as security within the permitted framework, distinct from an immediate advance withdrawal and not inherently free of enforcement risk.
- Vorsorgeausgleich
The treatment of pension rights in divorce or the relevant partnership dissolution according to the applicable data, status and competent decision.
- Risikobeitrag
A contribution financing defined insured risks under the plan, which is not necessarily credited as identical individual retirement savings capital.
- Beitragsforderung
An assessed claim for contributions that must be distinguished from cash actually received and correctly allocated to the relevant period and pension records.
- Periodenabgrenzung
Allocation of transactions to their relevant reporting periods, distinguished from assuming that service, billing, obligation and cash-payment dates are identical.
- Technische Rückstellung
A provision supported by the relevant technical basis and purpose, not merely a freely chosen amount used to achieve a desired reported ratio.
- Wertschwankungsreserve
A reserve associated with the institution’s investment fluctuation framework, whose purpose differs from technical provisions for pension-related obligations and risks.
- Liquidität
Availability of usable funds when obligations are due, distinguished from accounting profit, an inventory valuation or an uncertain forecast of future receipts.
- Risikofähigkeit
The institution’s capacity to bear adverse investment outcomes in light of financial resources, obligations, membership structure and expected cash flows.
- Diversifikation
Distribution of underlying economic exposures rather than merely accumulating different product names that may all hold substantially overlapping investments.
- Duration
An interest-rate sensitivity measure in the context used here, distinct from issuer creditworthiness, guaranteed holding period or an equity ownership percentage.
- Währungsrisiko
The effect of exchange-rate movements on results measured in the pension institution’s base currency, even when an asset’s local price is unchanged.
- Rebalancing
Adjustment of actual allocation under the approved strategy and rules after market movements or other changes, rather than treating price shifts as a new mandate.
- Umwandlungssatz
A factor relating a specified capital base to an annual pension under its framework, distinct from credited interest or an assumed investment return.
- Technischer Zinssatz
A valuation assumption used in the relevant actuarial framework, not automatically a promised portfolio return or an individual savings-credit rate.
- Barwert
A value at the specified measurement date obtained from future payments using the stipulated timing, discount and other relevant assumptions.
- Erwartungswert
A probability-weighted model average that should not be confused with the guaranteed outcome or maximum payment in every individual observed case.
- Langlebigkeitsrisiko
The risk that pension payments continue longer than allowed for in relevant assumptions, affecting obligations without guaranteeing any individual lifespan.
- Paritätisches Organ
The relevant governing body with employer and employee participation under the framework, requiring meaningful information and accountable decisions rather than mere signatures.
- Revisionsstelle
The external audit role with defined examination duties, distinct from the pension expert’s actuarial assessment and not an investment-performance guarantor.
- Experte für berufliche Vorsorge
The specifically qualified and authorized professional role for relevant actuarial assessment and advice, distinct from ordinary administration or the general occupational-pension certificate.
- Oberaufsicht
System-level oversight of supervisory authorities within its defined remit, distinguished from everyday member administration and ordinary institution-level direct supervision.