CMPP study materials
CMPP study resources

CMPP cheat sheet

CMPP · Keep the key ideas within reach.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • Publication planning starts from the evidence base: map every completed, ongoing, and planned study to its expected data-readout date, then derive a publication timeline from those dates rather than from marketing calendars.

  • A publication plan gap analysis compares the target product profile and competitor evidence landscape against planned disclosures; unresolved evidence gaps become new study or analysis proposals, not suppressed findings.

  • Authorship and contributor roles are agreed at the planning stage using ICMJE criteria and, where relevant, CRediT taxonomy; contributors who do not meet authorship criteria are acknowledged with permission.

  • Congress-to-manuscript sequencing rule: abstracts presented at congresses should be followed by full peer-reviewed manuscripts; the abstract is a placeholder, not the terminal disclosure of a dataset.

  • Target journal selection considers scope fit, audience reach, open access model, impact metrics, and time to publication; journal choice is documented with rationale and revisited as data mature.

  • Publication Steering Committee or equivalent governance body approves the plan, oversees delivery, and resolves prioritisation conflicts; its membership, remit, and quorum are documented in a charter.

  • Patient and public involvement, plain-language summaries, and lay dissemination routes are planned alongside scientific manuscripts, not added after acceptance.

  • Timeline risk is managed by tracking registration status, statistical analysis plan finalisation, and data lock; a manuscript cannot credibly be scheduled before the analysis is locked.

  • Plan metrics include planned versus actual submissions, acceptance rates, median time from data lock to submission, and open access compliance; these are reviewed at defined intervals.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Publication development follows a documented sequence: outline, first draft, internal review rounds, external author approval, journal formatting, submission, and post-decision response; each stage has an owner and a date.

  • Every draft version is controlled with version numbers and a change log; co-author approvals are captured in writing for the specific version submitted.

  • Good publication practice requires that a qualified professional writer's contribution be disclosed in the manuscript acknowledgements, together with the funding source for that support.

  • Journal selection is executed against author instructions: word limits, reference caps, figure counts, reporting guideline checklists (CONSORT, PRISMA, STROBE as applicable), and data-sharing statements.

  • Submission packages typically include cover letter, manuscript file, figures, supplementary material, reporting checklist, author contribution statement, competing interest declarations, and ethics/registration details.

  • Peer-review responses are point-by-point, evidence-based, and agreed with authors; the response document and revised manuscript are version-controlled together.

  • Proof stage is limited to checking typesetting accuracy; substantive changes to data or conclusions at proof require editorial agreement and are documented.

  • Post-publication obligations include correcting errors via erratum or corrigendum, and retracting when findings are unreliable; corrections are linked to the original record.

  • Dissemination tracking records congress presentations, manuscript publications, and plain-language outputs against the plan, with deviations logged and explained.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • GPP2022 (Good Publication Practice) sets the expectation that publication is complete, timely, and transparent: all findings, including negative and null results, are disseminated.

  • ICMJE authorship requires all four criteria: substantial contribution, drafting or critical revision, final approval of the version to be published, and agreement to be accountable for the work.

  • Ghost authorship is the omission of a contributor who meets authorship criteria; gift authorship is the inclusion of someone who does not; both are prohibited.

  • Trial registration in a public registry before first participant enrolment, and disclosure of results in the registry, are baseline transparency requirements for interventional studies.

  • Financial and non-financial competing interests of all authors and contributors are declared, including employment, consultancy, honoraria, and writing support.

  • Professional medical writers must be named in acknowledgements, and their funding source disclosed; they must not be listed as authors solely for writing support unless they meet authorship criteria.

  • Sponsor and company review of manuscripts is permitted for accuracy and confidentiality, but must not alter data, interpretation, or conclusions; the review process and its limits are documented in advance.

  • Data integrity expectations cover retention of source data, reproducibility of analyses, and availability of a statistical analysis plan; data-sharing statements must reflect what can actually be shared.

  • Duplicate or redundant publication, salami slicing, and undisclosed secondary analyses are misconduct; prior presentation as an abstract must be disclosed at submission.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • A publication steering committee charter defines scope, membership, decision rights, meeting cadence, quorum, and conflict-of-interest management for the group.

  • Role clarity across sponsor, authors, medical writers, and agencies is documented in a responsibility matrix (for example RACI) that names who approves, who drafts, and who is informed.

  • Standard operating procedures for publication development, review, and approval create an auditable trail; deviations are recorded with rationale.

  • Author agreements, confidentiality terms, and disclosure of writing support are captured in contracts or letters of agreement before drafting begins.

  • Collaboration with external authors requires early alignment on data access, analysis interpretation, and publication timing, with a documented dispute-resolution route if consensus fails.

  • Publication records, drafts, approvals, and correspondence are retained per organisational and regulatory retention schedules so that any published claim can be traced to evidence.

  • Training and competence records for staff involved in publication delivery support compliance evidence during audits and inspections.

  • Governance escalation paths define who decides when sponsor and authors disagree on interpretation, and how unresolved disagreements are disclosed.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • Landscape mapping catalogues competitor publications, congress data, and guideline positions to identify where the product's evidence adds distinct value.

  • Evidence gap prioritisation ranks gaps by clinical relevance, data availability, and stakeholder need; ranking drives resource allocation across manuscripts.

  • A publication plan is a living document reviewed at defined intervals (for example quarterly) and on trigger events such as data lock, trial termination, or new competitor data.

  • Core data sheet and label claims are cross-checked against planned publications so that promotional and scientific communications remain consistent with approved evidence.

  • Authorship planning assigns lead and senior author roles per manuscript based on data contribution and expertise, documented before drafting begins.

  • Congress abstract deadlines are fixed external constraints; the plan works backwards from those deadlines to internal approval dates.

  • Publication of trial results should occur within a defined interval after study completion; timelines slipping beyond that interval require documented justification and escalation.

  • Stakeholder mapping identifies payers, regulators, health technology assessment bodies, clinicians, and patients, and matches each to appropriate dissemination formats.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Statistical outputs are locked before manuscript drafting; any post hoc analysis is labelled as such and its rationale stated.

  • Author approval rounds are time-boxed, and non-response is escalated per the documented process rather than assumed as consent.

  • Figures and tables are checked against source outputs, and the underlying data are traceable to the analysis dataset used.

  • Reporting guideline selection is driven by study design: CONSORT for randomised trials, STROBE for observational studies, PRISMA for systematic reviews, CARE for case reports.

  • Cover letters state the novelty, fit with journal scope, prior presentation of the data, and any related manuscripts under consideration elsewhere.

  • Journal decision outcomes are handled systematically: accept, minor revision, major revision, reject with resubmission offer, or reject; each triggers a defined next action.

  • Resubmission to a different journal requires reformatting, rechecking reporting requirements, and confirming all authors approve the new target.

  • Publication of record is the version of record; preprints and congress abstracts are disclosed as prior dissemination and are not treated as the citable final report.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • GPP2022 emphasises that everyone who meets authorship criteria is listed, and anyone who contributed but does not meet criteria is acknowledged with consent.

  • AI tools cannot be listed as authors; their use in drafting or analysis is disclosed in methods or acknowledgements, and authors remain accountable for content.

  • Plagiarism checks, including self-plagiarism and text recycling, are performed before submission, with journal text-recycling policies checked.

  • Patient privacy requires that identifying information be removed and informed consent for publication obtained where individual details are reported.

  • Research ethics approval, informed consent, and trial registration numbers are stated in the manuscript; absence of any of these must be explained.

  • Sponsor review must be disclosed where journals require it, and the manuscript must state that the sponsor did not control the decision to publish.

  • Retraction is reserved for unreliable findings or misconduct; expressions of concern may be issued while an investigation is ongoing.

  • Authorship changes after submission require journal notification and signed agreement from all authors, including the person added or removed.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • Meeting minutes for publication steering committees record decisions, actions, owners, and dates, and are retained as governance evidence.

  • Conflict-of-interest declarations are collected and refreshed at defined intervals and before each major publication milestone.

  • Agency and vendor oversight includes defined deliverables, quality checks, and acceptance criteria documented in the statement of work.

  • Audit readiness requires that each published manuscript can be linked to its protocol, analysis plan, approval records, and author agreements.

  • Key performance indicators for the publication function are defined in advance with data sources, so performance reporting is reproducible.

  • Escalation of ethical concerns (for example undisclosed authorship or data discrepancies) follows a documented route independent of the commercial team.

  • Succession and handover documentation protects continuity when publication leads or agency partners change during a long programme.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • Publication strategy is aligned to the product lifecycle stage: pre-launch focuses on pivotal evidence, launch on data dissemination to prescribers, and post-launch on real-world and health economic evidence.

  • Health economics and outcomes research publications are planned with payer evidence needs in mind, including budget impact and cost-effectiveness models.

  • Real-world evidence publication plans specify data source, governance approvals, and prespecified analyses to reduce post hoc criticism.

  • Publication of negative or inconclusive results is planned at the outset, since selective reporting is a transparency failure and can distort the evidence base.

  • A publication plan includes a data-sharing and access plan for external researchers, consistent with sponsor policy and participant consent.

  • Cross-functional input is sought from clinical, regulatory, statistics, and medical affairs when prioritising manuscripts, with decisions recorded.

  • Journal and congress target lists are reviewed against acceptance history and audience fit to avoid repeated submission to poor-fit outlets.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Draft development begins with a detailed outline that fixes key messages, data displays, and target journal, reducing rework in later rounds.

  • Reference management uses a single shared library with verified citations; every cited claim is checked against the primary source.

  • Internal review comments are consolidated and adjudicated by the lead author, with resolution recorded rather than left implicit.

  • Journal submission systems require ORCID identifiers, corresponding author details, and all co-author email addresses for verification.

  • Post-acceptance tasks include licence agreements, open access payment or waiver requests, and proof correction within the journal's deadline.

  • Preprint posting is decided with all authors and disclosed at journal submission per the journal's preprint policy.

  • Publication metrics are captured at defined intervals after publication and reconciled with the plan to inform future strategy.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • Selective reporting of favourable outcomes within a study is a transparency breach; the manuscript reports all prespecified primary and key secondary outcomes.

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan amendments are disclosed with dates so that readers can judge whether analyses were prespecified.

  • Authors must be able to access the underlying data and must be accountable for the integrity of the work, per ICMJE accountability criteria.

  • Undisclosed ghostwriting support, including agency drafting without acknowledgement, is a serious breach and can warrant retraction.

  • Journal and sponsor policies on data availability must be consistent with participant consent and applicable privacy law; statements must not overpromise access.

  • Corrections must be transparent: the nature of the error, the corrected content, and the effect on conclusions are stated in the notice.

  • Editors must be informed of any known errors before or immediately after publication, rather than waiting for readers to detect them.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • Publication governance interfaces with pharmacovigilance and regulatory affairs so that safety findings are disclosed consistently across channels.

  • Version control and document management systems provide the audit trail for drafts, approvals, and submissions across the programme.

  • Contracts with medical writing agencies specify ownership of outputs, confidentiality, and disclosure obligations for writers.

  • Disagreement between authors and sponsor on conclusions is resolved by evidence review; if unresolved, the disagreement may be disclosed per journal policy.

  • Training on GPP2022, ICMJE, and publication ethics is documented for authors, reviewers, and agency staff involved in delivery.

  • Periodic self-assessment against GPP2022 principles identifies gaps in process, documentation, and disclosure before external audit.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • An environmental scan captures congress calendars, journal special issues, and guideline update cycles that create disclosure windows.

  • Publication priorities are ranked using explicit criteria such as data maturity, clinical impact, and stakeholder demand, and the ranking is recorded.

  • Budget planning covers writing support, open access fees, congress fees, and translation, and is linked to the publication timeline.

  • Plain-language summary production is planned for every study report to meet patient and public transparency expectations.

  • Plan reviews check that every registered study has a corresponding publication commitment, closing gaps between registration and disclosure.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Manuscript quality checks cover consistency of numbers between abstract, text, tables, and figures before submission.

  • Author contribution statements use a consistent taxonomy and match the recorded contributions in the project file.

  • Supplementary materials are checked for de-identification and consistency with the main text before upload.

  • Submission confirmations and manuscript identifiers are recorded in the publication tracker to maintain a complete audit trail.

  • Response to reviewers includes the location of each change in the revised manuscript to speed editorial assessment.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • All authors must approve the final version submitted; approval by proxy or silence is not acceptable evidence of approval.

  • Acknowledgement of contributors requires their permission, and the nature of their contribution is stated specifically.

  • Funding sources for the study and for writing support are disclosed separately and precisely in the manuscript.

  • Any prior publication of the same data, including in another language, is disclosed to the editor at submission.

  • Authors must disclose relationships that could be perceived as influencing the work, not only those they judge material.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • Publication committee decisions are minuted with rationale so that prioritisation can be defended in audits.

  • Cross-functional collaboration agreements define data access rights, review timelines, and sign-off authority for each function.

  • Vendor performance is reviewed against agreed quality and timeline metrics, with corrective actions documented.

  • Records retention schedules align with regulatory requirements and are applied consistently to electronic and paper files.

  • Ethics consultation is available to publication staff for authorship disputes and disclosure questions, with outcomes recorded.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • Publication strategy documents the intended audience for each output and the channel that reaches that audience most effectively.

  • Competitive intelligence on competitor trial readouts informs timing decisions so that disclosures are not crowded out.

  • Guideline development cycles are monitored so that evidence can be submitted to guideline panels at the right time.

  • Publication plans include congress presentation formats (oral, poster, encore) and rules on encore presentation disclosure.

  • Strategy reviews consider whether the accumulated evidence supports a review article or meta-analysis to consolidate the dataset.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Statistical review of the manuscript confirms that reported estimates, confidence intervals, and p-values match the analysis outputs.

  • Figures are checked for axis labelling, units, and legibility at print size, and permissions are obtained for any adapted material.

  • Reference lists are checked for retracted articles before submission, since citing retracted work requires justification.

  • Submission portals require the corresponding author to confirm all co-authors have seen and approved the submission.

  • Post-publication promotion is limited to accurate representation of the published findings and does not extend beyond the data.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • GPP2022 recommends that publication planning be documented and that the plan be available to those who need it for oversight.

  • Authorship criteria are applied consistently across a programme, not varied to suit individual manuscripts.

  • Company review of manuscripts must be completed within agreed timelines and must not delay publication indefinitely; delays are documented.

  • Any payment to authors or contributors that could constitute an inducement is prohibited; honoraria for genuine advisory work are disclosed.

  • Publication of data that could affect patient safety is not delayed for commercial reasons; safety disclosures follow regulatory obligations.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • Publication steering committee membership includes clinical, statistics, regulatory, and medical affairs representation with defined deputies.

  • Documented decision logs record who approved each manuscript version and on what date.

  • Confidentiality agreements cover pre-publication data shared with agencies and external authors.

  • Audit findings are tracked to closure with owners, dates, and evidence of remediation.

  • Governance reviews assess whether publication activities complied with internal SOPs and external standards, with findings reported to senior management.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • Publication strategy defines success measures such as reach, citation, guideline inclusion, and payer uptake, chosen before execution.

  • Evidence synthesis activities, including systematic reviews, are planned when the trial base is fragmented across sponsors.

  • Publication plans account for regulatory submission timelines, since some disclosures are constrained until approval.

  • Patient-reported outcome publications are planned separately where they address distinct stakeholder questions.

  • Plan documentation records the rationale for deferring or not pursuing a publication, so that omissions are explainable.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Manuscript templates and style guides standardise terminology, abbreviations, and units across a programme.

  • Data checks reconcile every number in the manuscript to the validated tables produced by statistics.

  • Author approval is recorded against the exact file version submitted, with the file hash or version number noted.

  • Journal queries during production are answered within the stated deadline to avoid publication delays.

  • Post-publication access is monitored, and requests for data or reprints are handled per the disclosed policy.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • Guest and ghost authorship are both prohibited; every listed author must meet all four ICMJE criteria.

  • The corresponding author is responsible for communication with the journal and for confirming all authors' approvals.

  • Authors must disclose any use of professional medical writers, including the funding source for that support.

  • Manuscripts must report the role of the sponsor in design, analysis, interpretation, and the decision to publish.

  • Editors must be told of any related manuscript under consideration or published elsewhere, including in another language.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • Publication team roles and responsibilities are documented so that handovers do not lose approval records.

  • Governance includes periodic review of the publication plan against actual delivery, with variances explained.

  • Escalation routes for authorship disputes are defined and independent of commercial pressures.

  • Training records for publication ethics and GPP2022 are maintained for all staff and agency partners involved.

  • External audits are supported by organised evidence packs containing plans, approvals, drafts, and correspondence.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • Publication planning begins with a review of the target product profile and the evidence required to support each claim.

  • Stakeholder needs are mapped to evidence outputs, so that each audience receives material relevant to its decisions.

  • The plan records which studies will not be published and why, providing an audit trail for omissions.

  • Congress and journal targets are reviewed against previous acceptance and audience fit before commitment.

  • Publication timelines include buffer for author review and journal processing, since these are common delay points.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Drafting starts from a fixed outline with agreed key messages and data displays to limit later rework.

  • All co-authors receive the same version with tracked changes, and comments are consolidated by the lead author.

  • Reporting checklists are completed and uploaded with the submission where the journal requires them.

  • Submission receipts and manuscript numbers are filed in the publication tracker for audit purposes.

  • Post-acceptance tasks include licence signing, open access arrangements, and proof correction within deadline.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • All prespecified outcomes are reported, including those that were not statistically significant.

  • Protocol amendments and analysis plan changes are disclosed with dates in the manuscript.

  • Data availability statements must be accurate and consistent with consent and privacy law.

  • Corrections state the error, the correction, and the effect on conclusions.

  • Errors known before publication are disclosed to the editor immediately rather than left for readers to find.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • Publication SOPs define the required review rounds, approvers, and records for each manuscript.

  • Deviation from SOP is documented with rationale and approved by the responsible governance body.

  • Contracts with agencies specify deliverable ownership, confidentiality, and disclosure of writer contributions.

  • Publication records are retained per schedule so that any published claim is traceable to its evidence.

  • Periodic self-assessment against GPP2022 identifies process gaps before external audit.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • An environmental scan tracks congress calendars, journal special issues, and guideline cycles that create disclosure windows.

  • Publication priorities use explicit criteria such as data maturity, clinical impact, and stakeholder demand, and are recorded.

  • Budget planning covers writing support, open access fees, congress fees, and translation, linked to the timeline.

  • Plain-language summaries are planned for every study report to meet transparency expectations.

  • Plan reviews confirm every registered study has a publication commitment, closing registration-to-disclosure gaps.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Numbers are checked for consistency across abstract, text, tables, and figures before submission.

  • Author contribution statements use a consistent taxonomy and match recorded contributions.

  • Supplementary files are checked for de-identification and consistency with the main text.

  • Submission confirmations and manuscript identifiers are recorded to maintain a complete audit trail.

  • Reviewer responses cite the location of each change to speed editorial assessment.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • All authors approve the final submitted version; silence or proxy approval is not acceptable.

  • Acknowledged contributors give permission, and their contribution is described specifically.

  • Study funding and writing support funding are disclosed separately and precisely.

  • Prior publication of the same data, including in another language, is disclosed at submission.

  • Relationships that could be perceived as influencing the work are disclosed, not only those judged material.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • Committee decisions are minuted with rationale so prioritisation can be defended in audits.

  • Collaboration agreements define data access, review timelines, and sign-off authority per function.

  • Vendor performance is reviewed against quality and timeline metrics, with corrective actions documented.

  • Retention schedules apply consistently to electronic and paper publication records.

  • Ethics consultation is available for authorship and disclosure questions, with outcomes recorded.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • Strategy documents the audience for each output and the channel that reaches it most effectively.

  • Competitive intelligence on trial readouts informs timing so disclosures are not crowded out.

  • Guideline cycles are monitored so evidence reaches panels at the right time.

  • Congress formats (oral, poster, encore) and encore disclosure rules are specified in the plan.

  • Strategy reviews consider whether accumulated evidence supports a review or meta-analysis.

Quick reference

Publication Implementation and Execution

  • Statistical review confirms estimates, confidence intervals, and p-values match analysis outputs.

  • Figures are checked for axis labelling, units, and print legibility; permissions are obtained for adapted material.

  • Reference lists are checked for retracted articles, and citing retracted work requires justification.

  • The corresponding author confirms all co-authors have seen and approved the submission.

  • Post-publication promotion is limited to accurate representation of published findings.

Quick reference

Ethical and Transparency Standards (e.g., GPP2022)

  • Publication planning is documented, and the plan is available to those with oversight responsibility.

  • Authorship criteria are applied consistently across a programme, not varied per manuscript.

  • Company review must not delay publication indefinitely; delays are documented with reasons.

  • Payments that could act as inducements are prohibited; honoraria for genuine advisory work are disclosed.

  • Safety-relevant data are not withheld for commercial reasons; disclosure follows regulatory obligations.

Quick reference

Professional Practice, Collaboration, and Governance

  • Steering committee membership includes clinical, statistics, regulatory, and medical affairs representation with deputies.

  • Decision logs record who approved each manuscript version and when.

  • Confidentiality agreements cover pre-publication data shared with agencies and external authors.

  • Audit findings are tracked to closure with owners, dates, and remediation evidence.

  • Governance reviews assess compliance with internal SOPs and external standards, reporting to senior management.

Quick reference

Medical Publication Strategy and Planning

  • Success measures such as reach, citation, guideline inclusion, and payer uptake are chosen before execution.

  • Systematic reviews are planned when the trial base is fragmented across sponsors.

  • Publication plans account for regulatory submission timelines that constrain disclosure.

  • Patient-reported outcome publications are planned separately where they answer distinct stakeholder questions.

  • Deferrals and non-publication decisions are documented with rationale so omissions are explainable.