CO Land Surveyor study materials
CO Land Surveyor study resources

CO Land Surveyor study plan

CO Land Surveyor · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 8 hours per week

Week 1

Boundary Surveying and Retracement & Professional Practice, Ethics, and Colorado Law

  • Build a one-page error budget for boundary retracement (instrument centering, target centering, EDM, angular closure) and compute propagated uncertainty for a 6-point closed traverse

  • Draft a step-by-step retracement checklist that orders evidence from best to weakest (original monuments, undisturbed accessory evidence, record measurements, collateral parol evidence)

  • Summarize Colorado boundary-relevant statutes and case law themes (monument control, acquiescence, adverse possession elements, junior-senior rights) into a citation table with holding and practical effect

  • Solve 10 proportional-adjustment and lost-corner re-establishment problems using single- and double-proportion methods, documenting each assumption

Your checkpoint

A 4-6 page retracement playbook containing the error budget, ordered evidence checklist, statute/case citation table, and worked solutions to the 10 adjustment problems

Week 2

Boundary Surveying and Retracement & Cadastral Surveying and Public Land Survey System

  • Reconstruct PLSS hierarchy (principal meridian, baseline, standard parallels, township, section, aliquot parts) and label a self-drawn township diagram with all corner types

  • Differentiate corner types (original, existent, obliterated, lost, meander, closing) and select the correct re-establishment procedure for each

  • Apply PLSS subdivision and proportioning rules to 8 practice scenarios including fractional lots, meander lines, and government lots along a navigable boundary

  • Explain the distinction between Colorado state-owned and federally administered land status relevant to cadastral records

Your checkpoint

A township-and-section reference sheet with a fully labeled diagram plus 8 solved PLSS scenarios showing the rule invoked for each

Week 3

Cadastral Surveying and Public Land Survey System & Geodetic and Control Surveying

  • Compute state plane coordinates in the Colorado Central and North zones from geodetic positions, including scale factor, elevation factor, and combined factor

  • Convert between geodetic, geocentric, and grid coordinates and identify the datum, epoch, and projection parameters in use

  • Assemble the control hierarchy for a project (CORS/NGS passive marks, OPUS solution, local traverse) and state accuracy standards for each tier

  • Interpret an NGS datasheet, including stability, recovery notes, and superseded positions

Your checkpoint

A control plan for a hypothetical 40-acre parcel showing datum, projection, zone, expected accuracies, and a worked grid-to-ground conversion with combined factor

Week 4

Geodetic and Control Surveying & Survey Measurement and Computation

  • Design and reduce a GNSS static or RTK session, including PDOP planning, baseline length limits, and redundancy checks against an independent control source

  • Perform a full least-squares adjustment of a small network by hand or spreadsheet, reporting residuals, reference variance, and error ellipses

  • Propagate coordinate uncertainty into stakeout tolerances and justify whether a given tolerance is achievable with the chosen equipment

  • Diagnose common blunders (antenna height, wrong datum, scale factor omission) from residual patterns

Your checkpoint

A network adjustment report for a 5-8 point network with residuals, error ellipses, and a written tolerance justification

Week 5

Survey Measurement and Computation & Land Development and Construction Surveying

  • Reduce field observations (horizontal angles, distances, level loops) and compute closures against NGS and Colorado minimum standards

  • Build a horizontal and vertical alignment with stationing, curve data (simple, compound, spiral), and superelevation transitions

  • Generate a grading plan with spot elevations, contours, and earthwork volumes by average end area and by prismoidal method

  • Set up a construction stakeout workflow including batter boards, offset stakes, and as-built verification

Your checkpoint

A construction package for a small subdivision lot: alignment and curve table, grading plan with volumes, and a stakeout schedule with check procedures

Week 6

Land Development and Construction Surveying & Professional Practice, Ethics, and Colorado Law

  • Trace a Colorado subdivision and platting process from pre-application through final plat recording, identifying the surveyor's statutory duties at each step

  • Draft compliant legal descriptions (metes and bounds, aliquot parts, and combination descriptions) and critique three defective descriptions

  • Identify Colorado-specific practice requirements: licensure, firm registration, seal and signature rules, records of survey, and monumentation obligations

  • Outline a quality-control and field-note retention system that satisfies professional and statutory expectations

Your checkpoint

A compliance packet containing one original legal description, three corrected defective descriptions with written critiques, and a one-page QC and records-retention policy

Week 7

Professional Practice, Ethics, and Colorado Law & Boundary Surveying and Retracement

  • Work through the NCEES-style ethical decision framework and apply it to 12 scenarios involving conflicts of interest, competency limits, and third-party reliance

  • Map Colorado Board rules on unprofessional conduct, mandatory reporting, and continuing education to concrete field and office behaviors

  • Resolve boundary disputes using the hierarchy of evidence and prepare a written opinion letter suitable for a client or attorney

  • Analyze the surveyor's role as expert witness, including deposition preparation and standards-of-care testimony

Your checkpoint

A portfolio of 12 resolved ethics scenarios plus a model boundary opinion letter with evidence hierarchy reasoning

Week 8

Boundary Surveying and Retracement & Cadastral Surveying and Public Land Survey System & Geodetic and Control Surveying & Survey Measurement and Computation & Land Development and Construction Surveying & Professional Practice, Ethics, and Colorado Law

  • Complete two full-length timed practice exams under exam conditions and score each domain separately

  • Re-teach the three weakest domains using condensed notes and rework every missed item to a correct, explained solution

  • Memorize and self-quiz the high-yield reference set (PLSS rules, adjustment formulas, curve formulas, Colorado statutes) to 90 percent recall

  • Finalize an exam-day logistics and time-allocation plan

Your checkpoint

A scored practice-exam log with domain breakdowns, a rewritten error notebook, and a one-page exam-day plan

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80 percent on a self-made 25-question quiz covering boundary retracement and PLSS rules, with every miss traced to a specific rule or statute

Week 4: Complete the network adjustment report with residuals and error ellipses, and demonstrate that stakeout tolerances are achievable given the stated equipment and control

Week 6: Produce a legal description that survives a peer critique for closure, monument references, and statutory compliance, and pass a 20-question Colorado law and ethics quiz at 85 percent

Week 8: Achieve 75 percent or better overall on both timed practice exams with no domain below 65 percent, and show a closed error notebook with every missed item reworked