CO Land Surveyor study plan
CO Land Surveyor · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 8 hours per week
Boundary Surveying and Retracement & Professional Practice, Ethics, and Colorado Law
Build a one-page error budget for boundary retracement (instrument centering, target centering, EDM, angular closure) and compute propagated uncertainty for a 6-point closed traverse
Draft a step-by-step retracement checklist that orders evidence from best to weakest (original monuments, undisturbed accessory evidence, record measurements, collateral parol evidence)
Summarize Colorado boundary-relevant statutes and case law themes (monument control, acquiescence, adverse possession elements, junior-senior rights) into a citation table with holding and practical effect
Solve 10 proportional-adjustment and lost-corner re-establishment problems using single- and double-proportion methods, documenting each assumption
Your checkpoint
A 4-6 page retracement playbook containing the error budget, ordered evidence checklist, statute/case citation table, and worked solutions to the 10 adjustment problems
Boundary Surveying and Retracement & Cadastral Surveying and Public Land Survey System
Reconstruct PLSS hierarchy (principal meridian, baseline, standard parallels, township, section, aliquot parts) and label a self-drawn township diagram with all corner types
Differentiate corner types (original, existent, obliterated, lost, meander, closing) and select the correct re-establishment procedure for each
Apply PLSS subdivision and proportioning rules to 8 practice scenarios including fractional lots, meander lines, and government lots along a navigable boundary
Explain the distinction between Colorado state-owned and federally administered land status relevant to cadastral records
Your checkpoint
A township-and-section reference sheet with a fully labeled diagram plus 8 solved PLSS scenarios showing the rule invoked for each
Cadastral Surveying and Public Land Survey System & Geodetic and Control Surveying
Compute state plane coordinates in the Colorado Central and North zones from geodetic positions, including scale factor, elevation factor, and combined factor
Convert between geodetic, geocentric, and grid coordinates and identify the datum, epoch, and projection parameters in use
Assemble the control hierarchy for a project (CORS/NGS passive marks, OPUS solution, local traverse) and state accuracy standards for each tier
Interpret an NGS datasheet, including stability, recovery notes, and superseded positions
Your checkpoint
A control plan for a hypothetical 40-acre parcel showing datum, projection, zone, expected accuracies, and a worked grid-to-ground conversion with combined factor
Geodetic and Control Surveying & Survey Measurement and Computation
Design and reduce a GNSS static or RTK session, including PDOP planning, baseline length limits, and redundancy checks against an independent control source
Perform a full least-squares adjustment of a small network by hand or spreadsheet, reporting residuals, reference variance, and error ellipses
Propagate coordinate uncertainty into stakeout tolerances and justify whether a given tolerance is achievable with the chosen equipment
Diagnose common blunders (antenna height, wrong datum, scale factor omission) from residual patterns
Your checkpoint
A network adjustment report for a 5-8 point network with residuals, error ellipses, and a written tolerance justification
Survey Measurement and Computation & Land Development and Construction Surveying
Reduce field observations (horizontal angles, distances, level loops) and compute closures against NGS and Colorado minimum standards
Build a horizontal and vertical alignment with stationing, curve data (simple, compound, spiral), and superelevation transitions
Generate a grading plan with spot elevations, contours, and earthwork volumes by average end area and by prismoidal method
Set up a construction stakeout workflow including batter boards, offset stakes, and as-built verification
Your checkpoint
A construction package for a small subdivision lot: alignment and curve table, grading plan with volumes, and a stakeout schedule with check procedures
Land Development and Construction Surveying & Professional Practice, Ethics, and Colorado Law
Trace a Colorado subdivision and platting process from pre-application through final plat recording, identifying the surveyor's statutory duties at each step
Draft compliant legal descriptions (metes and bounds, aliquot parts, and combination descriptions) and critique three defective descriptions
Identify Colorado-specific practice requirements: licensure, firm registration, seal and signature rules, records of survey, and monumentation obligations
Outline a quality-control and field-note retention system that satisfies professional and statutory expectations
Your checkpoint
A compliance packet containing one original legal description, three corrected defective descriptions with written critiques, and a one-page QC and records-retention policy
Professional Practice, Ethics, and Colorado Law & Boundary Surveying and Retracement
Work through the NCEES-style ethical decision framework and apply it to 12 scenarios involving conflicts of interest, competency limits, and third-party reliance
Map Colorado Board rules on unprofessional conduct, mandatory reporting, and continuing education to concrete field and office behaviors
Resolve boundary disputes using the hierarchy of evidence and prepare a written opinion letter suitable for a client or attorney
Analyze the surveyor's role as expert witness, including deposition preparation and standards-of-care testimony
Your checkpoint
A portfolio of 12 resolved ethics scenarios plus a model boundary opinion letter with evidence hierarchy reasoning
Boundary Surveying and Retracement & Cadastral Surveying and Public Land Survey System & Geodetic and Control Surveying & Survey Measurement and Computation & Land Development and Construction Surveying & Professional Practice, Ethics, and Colorado Law
Complete two full-length timed practice exams under exam conditions and score each domain separately
Re-teach the three weakest domains using condensed notes and rework every missed item to a correct, explained solution
Memorize and self-quiz the high-yield reference set (PLSS rules, adjustment formulas, curve formulas, Colorado statutes) to 90 percent recall
Finalize an exam-day logistics and time-allocation plan
Your checkpoint
A scored practice-exam log with domain breakdowns, a rewritten error notebook, and a one-page exam-day plan
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 80 percent on a self-made 25-question quiz covering boundary retracement and PLSS rules, with every miss traced to a specific rule or statute
Week 4: Complete the network adjustment report with residuals and error ellipses, and demonstrate that stakeout tolerances are achievable given the stated equipment and control
Week 6: Produce a legal description that survives a peer critique for closure, monument references, and statutory compliance, and pass a 20-question Colorado law and ethics quiz at 85 percent
Week 8: Achieve 75 percent or better overall on both timed practice exams with no domain below 65 percent, and show a closed error notebook with every missed item reworked