CT MPJE flashcards
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- Connecticut pharmacist licensure
- A Connecticut pharmacist license is issued by the Department of Consumer Protection; the Board of Pharmacy advises DCP. Practicing pharmacy without a license is prohibited.
- Pharmacy technician registration
- Connecticut requires pharmacy technicians to register with the Department of Consumer Protection. Technicians perform delegated tasks under pharmacist supervision; pharmacists retain responsibility for final verification and counseling.
- Pharmacist immunization authority
- Connecticut pharmacists who meet training and protocol requirements may administer vaccines under a valid prescriber order or authorized protocol and must document administration and report to the state registry as required.
- Collaborative practice agreement
- A written agreement between a Connecticut pharmacist and prescriber that authorizes pharmacist management of drug therapy under specified conditions, with documentation and communication requirements defined by Connecticut law.
- Prescription minimum elements
- A valid prescription identifies the patient, date, drug name, strength, dosage form, quantity, directions, prescriber, refills, and, for controlled substances, the prescriber's DEA number.
- Generic substitution
- Connecticut permits a pharmacist to substitute a therapeutically equivalent generic unless the prescriber indicates brand medically necessary or the patient refuses; the label must reflect the substitution as required.
- Prescription label requirements
- A Connecticut prescription label must show pharmacy name and address, prescription number, date, patient, prescriber, drug name and strength, directions, quantity, expiration date, and required warnings.
- Refill limits
- Schedule II prescriptions may not be refilled. Schedule III through V prescriptions may be refilled up to five times within six months of the issue date unless the prescriber specifies fewer.
- PMP reporting
- Connecticut dispensers must report controlled substance dispensing to the Connecticut Prescription Monitoring Program, generally by the next business day, including patient, prescriber, drug, quantity, and date information.
- Emergency CII dispensing
- If a Schedule II prescription cannot be obtained in writing or electronically, a pharmacist may dispense an emergency oral order if the prescriber provides a written or electronic prescription within seven days.
- Opioid acute pain limit
- Connecticut limits an initial opioid prescription for acute pain to a seven-day supply, subject to statutory exceptions such as cancer, palliative care, or chronic pain treatment.
- Naloxone pharmacist dispensing
- Connecticut pharmacists may dispense naloxone under a standing order or protocol to persons at risk of opioid overdose and must provide required education and documentation.
- Offer to counsel
- The pharmacist must offer counseling for each new prescription and when requested, covering drug name, directions, precautions, interactions, and storage; refusal should be documented per policy.
- Prospective DUR
- Before dispensing, the pharmacist screens for therapeutic duplication, drug-drug interactions, allergies, contraindications, incorrect dose or duration, and abuse or misuse, then resolves concerns with the prescriber.
- Counseling documentation
- When counseling is provided or refused, the pharmacy record should document the date, pharmacist, topics, and patient response as required by pharmacy policy and Connecticut recordkeeping rules.
- REMS counseling
- For drugs subject to a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy, the pharmacist must follow required enrollment, counseling, and safe-use conditions before dispensing; otherwise dispensing may be prohibited.
- USP 795 BUD
- USP <795> sets default beyond-use dates for nonsterile compounded preparations based on preservation, water activity, and storage; longer dates require stability information and documented justification.
- USP 797 sterile conditions
- Sterile compounding under USP <797> requires an ISO-classified cleanroom, validated air quality, trained personnel, proper garb, environmental monitoring, and documented cleaning and process controls.
- Master formulation record
- A master formulation record lists ingredients, quantities, equipment, compounding procedure, beyond-use date, and labeling for a compounded preparation and is used consistently for each batch.
- Compounding record
- The compounding record documents the specific batch: component lot numbers and expiration dates, quantities used, compounded and verified by, date, final yield, and assigned beyond-use date.
- Controlled substance records
- Federal law requires controlled substance records, including receipts, dispensings, inventories, and disposal documents, to be maintained for at least two years and be readily retrievable for DEA inspection.
- Biennial inventory
- Every registrant must take a controlled substance inventory every two years; Schedule II requires an exact count, while Schedules III-V may be estimated if the container holds more than 1,000 units.
- DEA Form 222
- DEA Form 222 or its electronic CSOS equivalent is required to order Schedule II controlled substances; the form must be completed, retained, and matched to received product.
- DSCSA records
- DSCSA requires transaction information, transaction history, and transaction statements to be retained for six years and made available to FDA or authorized trading partners upon request.
- Consultant pharmacist review
- In long-term care facilities, a consultant pharmacist must review each resident's medication regimen at least monthly and report irregularities to the attending physician and facility.
- Unit-dose system
- A unit-dose distribution system packages each dose separately and requires pharmacist review of orders, medication administration records, and cart exchange or automated dispensing oversight.
- Emergency kit
- A long-term care emergency medication kit must be sealed, periodically checked by pharmacy, and used only under a prescriber order with documentation and prompt replacement.
- Automated dispensing system
- An automated dispensing system in an institutional setting must be secured, pharmacist-supervised, and use audit trails; access is limited to authorized personnel and reviewed for discrepancies.
- FDCA adulteration
- The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act prohibits introducing adulterated or misbranded drugs into interstate commerce; pharmacies must dispense drugs that meet federal approval and labeling requirements.
- DSCSA authorized partners
- Under DSCSA, pharmacies may accept prescription drugs only from authorized trading partners, must verify suspect products, quarantine them, and notify FDA and the supplier.
- REMS restrictions
- A Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy imposes safe-use conditions such as prescriber certification, pharmacy certification, patient enrollment, or counseling; dispensing outside REMS requirements violates federal law.
- HIPAA minimum necessary
- The HIPAA Privacy Rule requires covered entities to limit uses and disclosures of protected health information to the minimum necessary for the purpose, except for treatment and certain required disclosures.