Pancyprian Design & Tech study guide
Pancyprian Design & Tech · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.
The Pancyprian Design & Technology Examination is a written, Greek-language assessment used in Cyprus for candidates who have studied Design and Technology at upper-secondary level and need a graded result for graduation, tertiary admission, or portfolio evidence. It suits students from technical and general lyceum pathways who can read a brief, justify decisions, sketch and dimension a solution, and explain how a product would be made. The Pancyprian Design & Tech study guide has 7 sections and about 3,688 words.
01Design process and problem solving
This domain tests whether you can move from a real user need to a defensible, tested design decision, and whether you can show that reasoning in writing. Examiners look for a clear problem statement, measurable criteria, evidence of iteration, and an evaluation that refers back to the specification.
436 words, about 2 min02Materials and their properties
Materials questions test whether you can classify a material, name the property that matters for a given application, and justify a choice against alternatives on more than one criterion. Metals : ferrous (steel, cast iron - magnetic, prone to rust), non-ferrous (aluminium, copper, zinc, titanium), alloys (brass, bronze, stainless steel 304/316).
436 words, about 2 min03Manufacturing processes and production techniques
Manufacturing questions test whether you can choose a process from material, volume, tolerance and cost - not from habit - and whether you can explain the consequences of that choice. Job/one-off (skilled labour, high unit cost, no tooling outlay), batch (jigs and fixtures amortise setup costs), mass (dedicated lines, automation), continuous (film, sheet, paper - running 24/7).
428 words, about 2 min04Technical drawing, communication and modelling
Drawing questions test whether you can communicate a three-dimensional object unambiguously: correct view layout, correct line types, and dimensions that nobody has to measure off the sheet. In first-angle projection (the convention used in Europe and Cyprus), each view is placed on the far side of the object: the view from the left is drawn on the right, and the view from above (plan) is drawn below the front view.
503 words, about 3 min05Structures
Structures questions test three things: can you identify the forces in a member, can you calculate reactions and moments, and can you explain why a shape or material fails. Members carry tension (pulled), compression (pushed), shear (slid), torsion (twisted) or bending.
488 words, about 2 min06Mechanisms and control systems
Mechanism questions test whether you can trace motion and torque through a system and calculate ratios; control questions test whether you can describe a system as input–process–output and say whether feedback exists. Four motion types: linear, rotary, reciprocating, oscillating.
477 words, about 2 min07Energy, sustainability and environmental impact
Energy questions test whether you can quantify energy and power and follow them through a product's life; sustainability questions test whether you can compare options on evidence rather than slogan. Energy is converted, never created.
920 words, about 5 min