Pancyprian Health Education study materials
Pancyprian Health Education study resources

Pancyprian Health Education study plan

Pancyprian Health Education · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Health promotion and health education theory, models and principles

  • Distinguish health education, health promotion and disease prevention, and state the Ottawa Charter action areas and prerequisites for health from memory.

  • Compare at least four behaviour-change models (health belief model, transtheoretical stages of change, theory of planned behaviour, socio-ecological model) by naming their core constructs and one practical application each.

  • Explain the difference between needs-based, asset-based and settings-based approaches, and match each to a realistic community scenario.

  • Draft a one-page logic model linking inputs, activities, outputs, outcomes and impact for a small community programme.

Your checkpoint

A two-page theory summary sheet: a comparison table of four models plus one worked logic model for a community programme of your choice.

Week 2

Human anatomy, physiology and basic pathophysiology

  • Label the major body systems and describe the normal function of each in two or three sentences.

  • Trace blood flow through the heart and describe the cardiac cycle and normal conduction pathway.

  • Explain gas exchange, ventilation control and acid-base buffering in the respiratory system.

  • Describe nephron function and the main mechanisms of fluid and electrolyte balance.

  • Identify the pathophysiological basis of at least six common conditions (hypertension, type 2 diabetes, asthma, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, anaemia).

Your checkpoint

An annotated diagram set: one labelled diagram per major system with a short pathophysiology note for six conditions.

Week 3

Epidemiology, biostatistics and health needs assessment

  • Calculate and interpret incidence, prevalence, relative risk, odds ratio, attributable risk and population attributable fraction from raw numbers.

  • Distinguish study designs (cohort, case-control, cross-sectional, ecological, randomised trial) and state the main bias affecting each.

  • Interpret confidence intervals and p-values correctly, and explain what statistical significance does and does not mean.

  • Describe the components of a health needs assessment and select appropriate data sources for a given population.

Your checkpoint

A worked problem set of ten epidemiology and biostatistics calculations with written interpretations, scoring at least 8/10 on self-marking.

Week 4

Public health, health policy and health systems organisation

  • Compare the main health system financing and delivery models (Beveridge, Bismarck, out-of-pocket/private insurance) and give one country example of each.

  • Explain the concepts of universal health coverage, primary health care and the Alma-Ata and Astana declarations.

  • Outline how a national health system is organised from ministry to community level, including the role of public health services.

  • Analyse one current health policy issue using a policy triangle framework (context, content, process, actors).

Your checkpoint

A 600-word policy brief on one health policy issue, structured using the policy triangle and citing at least three sources.

Week 5

Communicable disease prevention, surveillance and immunisation & Environmental and occupational health

  • Classify vaccine types (live attenuated, inactivated, subunit, toxoid, mRNA) and state storage and handling requirements for each.

  • Explain herd immunity thresholds and the factors that drive vaccine hesitancy, and outline a response strategy.

  • Describe the steps of outbreak investigation from case definition to control measures.

  • Identify notifiable disease surveillance types (passive, active, sentinel, syndromic) and their strengths and weaknesses.

  • Apply risk assessment principles to at least three environmental or occupational hazards (water, air, noise, chemical, ergonomic) and state the hierarchy of controls.

Your checkpoint

A one-page outbreak investigation flow chart plus a hazard-control table covering five workplace or environmental hazards.

Week 6

Non-communicable diseases, nutrition and lifestyle risk factors & Maternal, child and adolescent health

  • List the major modifiable risk factors for non-communicable diseases and explain the evidence linking each to outcomes.

  • Interpret food labels and apply WHO nutrition recommendations (salt, sugar, saturated fat, fibre) to a sample daily menu.

  • Describe screening programme criteria (Wilson and Jungner) and apply them to one cancer screening programme.

  • Outline the schedule and content of routine maternal, newborn and child health contacts, including growth monitoring and developmental milestones.

  • Describe the main adolescent health risks and one evidence-based prevention approach for each.

Your checkpoint

A preventive services checklist for one target group (e.g. pregnant women or adolescents) mapping risk factor, recommended action and evidence source.

Week 7

Mental health and psychosocial support & Health communication, digital health literacy and community engagement

  • Describe the components of a psychosocial support framework in emergencies (e.g. layered care from basic security to specialised services).

  • Explain stigma, its mechanisms and at least two evidence-based anti-stigma interventions.

  • Apply a health literacy framework to critique a real public health leaflet, identifying barriers for low-literacy audiences.

  • Design a community engagement approach that includes at least two participatory methods and addresses digital exclusion.

  • Draft three key messages using plain-language and risk-communication principles.

Your checkpoint

A rewritten plain-language version of one real health leaflet with a short note explaining each change and the principle behind it.

Week 8

Health promotion and health education theory, models and principles & Epidemiology, biostatistics and health needs assessment & Public health, health policy and health systems organisation

  • Synthesise the heaviest domains by answering 60 mixed practice questions under timed conditions and reviewing every wrong answer.

  • Re-derive from memory the key formulas and frameworks from domains 1, 3 and 4 without notes.

  • Write model answers to three extended-response questions spanning theory, epidemiology and policy.

  • Identify your three weakest sub-topics from the whole plan and produce a targeted revision list for each.

Your checkpoint

A timed mock paper score record (target 70% or above) with a written error analysis and a one-page final revision sheet.

Milestones

Week 2: You can explain the pathophysiology of six common conditions and label all major body systems without notes.

Week 4: You can calculate relative risk and interpret a confidence interval correctly, and you have completed the policy brief.

Week 6: You can state the Wilson and Jungner screening criteria and list vaccine storage requirements from memory.

Week 8: Timed mock score of 70% or higher with a written error analysis identifying your three weakest sub-topics.