Czech Hunting Exam: myslivost foundations flashcards

24 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Zbrojní oprávnění

A personal Czech firearms authorization whose actual scope and continued validity must be distinguished from a firearm-specific exception, permit, registration or activity requirement.

Obecné oprávnění

The general form of personal firearms authorization under the modern Czech framework, distinct from additional activities reserved to extended authorization.

Rozšířené oprávnění

The extended Czech personal authorization including general authorization and covering specified additional activities when the other applicable requirements are met.

Centrální registr zbraní

The Czech register supporting relevant verification and firearms records, distinct from a private receipt, an advertising description or an unofficial photograph.

Kategorie zbraně

The applicable legal classification determining relevant handling, permit, registration or notification conditions, which cannot safely be guessed from appearance.

Zabezpečení

Appropriate protection against unauthorized access, misuse, loss and theft, assessed under the actual quantity, legal category and storage circumstances.

Paroží

Antlers, the bony cervid structures developing through a velvet-covered stage and normally shed, distinct from a permanent horn with a keratin sheath.

Utajená březost

Delayed implantation in roe deer reproduction, a biological adaptation that must not be confused with a current legal hunting-season permission.

Biopás

A habitat feature within an agricultural landscape that can provide shelter, food and connectivity when designed and managed for the relevant species and site.

Pozorovací úsilí

The amount and conditions of observation affecting detectability, necessary when interpreting whether counts reflect population change or different monitoring effort.

Pozitivní posilování

Adding a consequence that increases the future likelihood of a behavior, identified by the observed effect rather than the handler’s intention alone.

Generalizace

Transfer of a learned response to relevant new contexts, which needs appropriate practice rather than assuming a quiet-room response proves field reliability.

Lovecká upotřebitelnost

The relevant demonstrated suitability of a dog for a hunting function, distinct from breed appearance, ordinary companionship or a generic obedience exercise.

Myslivecká mluva

Specialist Czech hunting vocabulary describing animals, signs, actions and traditions, requiring contextual meaning rather than only literal everyday translation.

Myslivecká etika

Responsible conduct toward living game, habitats and other people, which complements but does not replace applicable legal and safety requirements.

Komora

The part of the firearm supporting a cartridge for firing, which can contain ammunition even after a detachable magazine is removed.

Vytahovač

The component that withdraws a cartridge case from the chamber, distinct from the ejector that helps expel the extracted case.

Vyhazovač

A component helping throw or push an extracted case clear of the action, with the actual mechanism depending on the firearm design.

Zápalka

The cartridge priming component initiating ignition, distinct from the main propellant charge and arranged differently in centerfire and rimfire ammunition.

Vývrt

The internal barrel form, including lands and grooves in rifled designs, whose spin-producing function is distinct from a smoothbore choke.

Selhání výstřelu

A failure to fire requiring continued safe control and the prescribed waiting and assessment procedure, rather than immediate inspection from the muzzle.

Nástřel

The observed strike site whose traces can inform a follow-up assessment without uniquely proving every internal injury or the animal’s later location.

Dosled

Coordinated follow-up of wounded game using the appropriate trained people and dog, while maintaining permissions, evidence and firearm safety.

Trichinella examination

The relevant laboratory control for susceptible game meat, linked to the actual carcass identity and not replaced by outward appearance or a cooking assumption.