DSST Principles of Advanced English Composition study materials
DSST Principles of Advanced English Composition study resources

DSST Principles of Advanced English Composition study plan

DSST Principles of Advanced English Composition · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Elements of effective writing

  • Diagnose your current writing level by composing one 300-word persuasive paragraph under a 25-minute timer, then annotate it for thesis clarity, topic-sentence strength, and transitions.

  • Define and write your own reference list of the ten sentence-level errors that most often cost points (comma splice, run-on, dangling modifier, faulty parallelism, pronoun-antecedent disagreement, subject-verb disagreement, misplaced modifier, tense shift, apostrophe misuse, vague pronoun reference), with one original corrected example each.

  • Practice identifying the four sentence types (simple, compound, complex, compound-complex) by writing two original examples of each and labeling the clauses.

  • Build a personal editing checklist of at least eight items you will apply to every practice essay.

Your checkpoint

A one-page diagnostic memo containing your timed paragraph, your annotated errors, and your eight-item editing checklist.

Week 2

Elements of effective writing

  • Apply cohesion devices deliberately by rewriting the same 200-word passage three times using different transition strategies (conjunctive adverbs, pronoun chains, and repeated key terms).

  • Revise ten original sentences to eliminate wordiness, nominalizations, and passive constructions where active voice is clearer.

  • Demonstrate control of parallel structure by writing five original sentences with coordinated lists, correlative conjunctions, and compared elements, then self-correct each.

  • Explain in writing how audience and purpose should change diction and sentence length, using two original before-and-after paragraph pairs.

Your checkpoint

A revision portfolio of three versions of one passage plus ten corrected sentences, each with a one-line rationale for the change.

Week 3

Elements of effective writing & Reading and writing arguments

  • Identify and write original thesis statements that are arguable, specific, and appropriately qualified, producing five thesis statements and stress-testing each against a counterargument.

  • Outline a five-paragraph argument using claim, evidence, warrant, and impact for each body paragraph.

  • Distinguish fact, inference, and judgment in a set of ten original statements you write yourself, labeling each category.

  • Draft a complete 500-word argumentative essay with an explicit thesis, three warranted body paragraphs, and a conclusion that advances rather than repeats the thesis.

Your checkpoint

A 500-word argumentative essay with a labeled outline showing claim, evidence, and warrant for every body paragraph.

Week 4

Reading and writing arguments

  • Analyze the three classical appeals by writing one original paragraph each that relies primarily on logos, pathos, and ethos, then critique which was strongest and why.

  • Construct and rebut three counterarguments in writing, using concession and refutation moves such as 'although,' 'admittedly,' and 'however.'

  • Detect five common logical fallacies (ad hominem, straw man, false dilemma, hasty generalization, slippery slope) in original examples you compose, and rewrite each as a sound argument.

  • Evaluate the strength of evidence types (statistics, anecdote, expert testimony, analogy) by ranking them for three different hypothetical claims and justifying the ranking.

Your checkpoint

A fallacy-and-rebuttal worksheet containing five original fallacious passages, their names, and sound rewrites, plus three developed counterargument-rebuttal pairs.

Week 5

Reading and writing arguments & Using secondary sources

  • Practice close reading by annotating two original op-ed-style passages you write or source, marking claims, evidence, assumptions, and tone shifts.

  • Write a 400-word rhetorical analysis of one passage that names the writer's purpose, audience, appeals, and structural choices with quoted support.

  • Distinguish primary from secondary sources and paraphrase versus direct quotation by producing three original examples of each in correct MLA style.

  • Draft an MLA Works Cited entry for a book, a journal article, and a web page from citation elements you supply yourself, and check each against MLA 9 formatting rules.

Your checkpoint

A 400-word rhetorical analysis with an attached Works Cited page of three correctly formatted entries.

Week 6

Using secondary sources

  • Integrate sources smoothly by writing six original sentence templates for introducing, interpreting, and connecting quotations, then use each in a paragraph.

  • Paraphrase three short original passages of about 60 words each without borrowing phrasing, and verify no more than three consecutive words match the source.

  • Apply signal phrases and in-text citations correctly in a 300-word synthesis paragraph that draws on at least three sources.

  • Identify plagiarism risk by rewriting three original examples of patchwriting into properly attributed paraphrase or quotation.

Your checkpoint

A 300-word synthesis paragraph using at least three cited sources, plus a side-by-side patchwriting-to-paraphrase correction sheet.

Week 7

Using secondary sources & Elements of effective writing

  • Evaluate source credibility using the criteria of authority, accuracy, currency, objectivity, and purpose, and write a five-criterion assessment of three sources.

  • Assemble a short annotated bibliography of four sources, each with a two-sentence summary and a one-sentence statement of how it would support or complicate a claim.

  • Revise a previously written essay to improve source integration, citation accuracy, and sentence-level clarity, tracking every change in a revision log.

  • Proofread for the ten errors from Week 1 by running a targeted pass on your own draft and recording which errors recurred.

Your checkpoint

An annotated bibliography of four sources plus a revised essay with a revision log listing at least fifteen specific edits.

Week 8

Elements of effective writing & Reading and writing arguments & Using secondary sources

  • Complete two full timed practice essays of 45 minutes each, one argumentative and one source-based, under exam conditions.

  • Self-score both essays against a four-trait rubric covering thesis and organization, evidence and reasoning, source use and citation, and language conventions.

  • Review your error log from Weeks 1 through 7 and rewrite the five sentences or paragraphs that gave you the most trouble.

  • Consolidate a one-page exam-day checklist covering time allocation, thesis placement, citation format, and proofreading priorities.

Your checkpoint

Two timed practice essays with completed rubrics, a corrected error log, and a one-page exam-day checklist.

Milestones

Week 2: Can revise a 200-word passage to cut at least 15 percent of its words without losing meaning, and can name the cohesion strategy used in each revised sentence.

Week 4: Can write a 500-word argument with an arguable thesis, three warranted body paragraphs, and at least two rebutted counterarguments, scoring at least 3 of 4 on your own organization and reasoning rubric.

Week 6: Can paraphrase a 60-word source with no more than three consecutive words matching the original and cite it correctly in MLA in-text form.

Week 8: Can complete both timed essays within 45 minutes each and score at least 3 of 4 on all four rubric traits, with no repeated Week 1 sentence-level errors.