DSST Fundamentals of College Algebra study materials
DSST Fundamentals of College Algebra study resources

DSST Fundamentals of College Algebra study plan

DSST Fundamentals of College Algebra · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Complex numbers & Algebraic operations

  • Define i as the square root of negative one and rewrite radicals of negative numbers in terms of i

  • Add, subtract, and multiply complex numbers in standard form a + bi, including expanding products with FOIL

  • Compute the conjugate of a complex number and use it to divide two complex numbers into a + bi form

  • Simplify integer powers of i by reducing exponents modulo 4

Your checkpoint

A one-page reference sheet of complex-number rules plus 30 worked problems (10 add/subtract, 10 multiply, 10 divide) with answers checked

Week 2

Algebraic operations

  • Apply the laws of exponents to simplify products, quotients, and powers of monomials with integer exponents

  • Add, subtract, multiply, and divide polynomials, including long division by a linear binomial

  • Factor out the greatest common factor and factor trinomials by grouping and by trial factors

  • Recognize and apply special products: difference of squares, perfect-square trinomials, sum and difference of cubes

Your checkpoint

A 25-item factoring and polynomial-operation set scored out of 25, with a written list of every missed item's error type

Week 3

Algebraic operations & Equations and inequalities

  • Simplify rational expressions by factoring numerator and denominator and canceling common factors

  • Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of rational expressions, finding least common denominators

  • Solve rational equations and identify extraneous solutions by checking against the original denominators

  • Rewrite expressions with rational (fractional) exponents as radicals and back, and simplify radical expressions

Your checkpoint

A timed 20-minute quiz of 15 rational and radical simplification items, logged with time used and score

Week 4

Equations and inequalities

  • Solve linear equations and literal equations for a specified variable

  • Solve linear inequalities and compound inequalities and express solution sets in interval notation

  • Solve absolute-value equations and inequalities, including cases with no solution

  • Set up and solve word problems that translate to a single linear equation or inequality

Your checkpoint

A full-length practice set of 25 linear and inequality problems, all solved, with interval-notation answers verified against a written answer key

Week 5

Equations and inequalities

  • Solve quadratic equations by factoring, by completing the square, and by the quadratic formula

  • Use the discriminant to classify the number and type of roots of a quadratic

  • Solve polynomial equations of degree three or higher by factoring and the zero-product property

  • Solve systems of two linear equations by substitution and by elimination, including inconsistent and dependent systems

Your checkpoint

A solution-method comparison table for quadratics plus 20 solved equations showing the chosen method and a one-line justification for it

Week 6

Properties of functions and their graphs

  • Determine domain and range of functions given as equations, including square-root and rational functions

  • Evaluate functions and compose two functions, and find the inverse of a one-to-one function

  • Identify slope, intercepts, and equations of lines, and write parallel and perpendicular line equations

  • Sketch parabolas by locating the vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts from standard and vertex form

Your checkpoint

A set of 8 hand-sketched graphs (4 lines, 4 parabolas) each labeled with domain, range, intercepts, and vertex or slope, checked against computed values

Week 7

Properties of functions and their graphs & Complex numbers

  • Interpret function notation and graph transformations: shifts, reflections, and vertical stretches

  • Solve quadratic and absolute-value inequalities by analyzing sign on a number line or graph

  • Find zeros of quadratic functions with complex roots and connect them to the graph having no x-intercepts

  • Read and answer questions from function graphs without relying on a calculator

Your checkpoint

A 20-question graph-interpretation and transformation worksheet completed closed-book, with an error log of concepts to revisit

Week 8

Complex numbers & Algebraic operations & Equations and inequalities & Properties of functions and their graphs

  • Take two full-length timed practice tests under exam conditions and score them by domain

  • Re-work every missed item from both tests and write the corrected reasoning

  • Drill the two weakest domains with 30 targeted problems each

  • Memorize the formula sheet items you must supply yourself: quadratic formula, discriminant, vertex form, slope, and exponent rules

Your checkpoint

A final domain-by-domain score summary showing at least 70% on each of the four domains, plus a one-page formula sheet written from memory

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80% on a 20-item complex-number and polynomial-operation self-quiz without notes

Week 4: Solve 20 mixed linear, inequality, and absolute-value problems in 40 minutes with at least 85% accuracy

Week 6: Correctly state domain and range for 10 given functions and graph 5 parabolas with accurate vertices and intercepts

Week 8: Reach at least 70% on each of the four domains on a timed full-length practice test and finish within the time limit