EA Part 2 case studies
EA Part 2 · Put your knowledge to work in context.
EA Part 2, formally the Businesses section of the IRS Special Enrollment Examination, is one of the three computer-based multiple-choice tests that candidates must pass to become an Enrolled Agent - a tax practitioner authorized to represent taxpayers before the IRS. Part 2 is aimed at practitioners who advise or prepare returns for entities: sole proprietors, partnerships, S corporations, C corporations, trusts, estates, and the individuals who own or work in them. The exam is organized around five content areas: business entities and considerations; business tax preparation and taxpayer filing requirements; specialized returns and taxpayers; tax accounting methods and inventories; and business income, deductions, and credits. Expect computational problems as well as conceptual ones - basis and distributions, depreciation and cost recovery, inventory rules, employment tax, and entity-level credits all appear. The EA Part 2 case studies are 5 cases and about 1,895 words.
1Choosing a Tax Year for a New Multi-Member LLC
Two individuals form a consulting LLC in March 2025, splitting profits 50/50. The LLC has not filed an entity classification election and has no majority owner.
428 words, about 2 min2Cash vs. Accrual After Crossing the Gross Receipts Threshold
Ridgeway Fabrication is a C corporation with average annual gross receipts of 31 million for the three-year testing period ending 2024. It has used the cash method since inception and has no inventory of merchandise (it fabricates to order and holds minimal raw materials).
399 words, about 2 min3S Corporation Shareholder Basis and Loss Limitation
Marta owns 100% of a calendar-year S corporation. At the start of 2025 her stock basis is 40,000.
403 words, about 2 min4Accounting Method Change for Advance Payments
Cedarline Services, an accrual-method C corporation with average gross receipts of $12 million, receives prepayments for annual service contracts. Historically it reported all prepaid service revenue when received.
335 words, about 2 min5Reasonable Compensation vs. Distributions for an S Corporation Owner
Devon is the sole shareholder-employee of an S corporation providing IT consulting. In 2025 the corporation earned net profit of 180,000 before any payments to Devon.
330 words, about 2 min