Catalonia PAU Choir and Vocal Technique (Cor i Tècnica Vocal II)

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About this exam

Cor i Tècnica Vocal II is the choral and vocal-technique subject examined within Catalonia's university access procedure (PAU, widely called Selectivitat). Candidates who sit it are usually students from the music baccalaureate or from conservatory-linked routes who want the choral component of their profile assessed for admission to music, education or humanities degrees, or who simply need the subject to complete their PAU phase. This page is an independent study resource and has no official connection to the examining body.

The paper is written and open-response: you read a choral score printed in the exam paper, place it stylistically and historically, analyse texture, harmony, phrase and text-setting, and answer short questions on vocal technique, ensemble skills, rehearsal and conducting basics, voice care, and choral terminology in Catalan, Spanish and English. Programming and performance practice also appear.

Preparation works best in layers: sing and conduct regularly so the technique vocabulary is lived rather than memorised; build a listening spine of Renaissance to contemporary choral repertoire with dates, genres and composers; practise reading unseen scores aloud, naming cadences, entries and dynamics quickly; and drill trilingual terminology. Confirm current exam logistics with the Departament d'Educació and the university access documentation, which publish the binding details each year.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Catalonia PAU Choir and Vocal Technique (Cor i Tècnica Vocal II) preparation

What is Cor i Tècnica Vocal II actually for?

It is a PAU subject that assesses choral repertoire knowledge, score analysis and vocal/ensemble technique. It typically serves candidates from musical baccalaureate or conservatory backgrounds who want that profile counted for university admission, especially for music, music education and related degrees.

How is the exam structured?

Expect a written paper combining open-response analysis of a choral score printed in the exam booklet with short-answer questions on technique, ensemble, rehearsal practice, vocal health and terminology. The weighting between sections is set by the official curriculum, so check the current model and syllabus published by the Catalan education authorities.

How many questions are there and how long do I get?

Those figures change and are fixed officially each year. Do not rely on second-hand numbers: consult the Departament d'Educació and the university access documentation for the current structure, duration and instructions for this subject.

What score do I need to pass?

Passing thresholds and how the subject counts toward your access mark are determined by the official bodies, not by this page. The current criteria are published in the official PAU documentation; check it before planning your subject combination.

Is the exam hard?

The analysis section rewards speed and precision more than sheer knowledge: many candidates lose marks by describing the score vaguely instead of naming texture, cadence, imitative entries and text-music relationships. Technique questions are manageable if you have sung and rehearsed; terminology trips up those who only revise in one language.

Can I retake it, and how long does the mark stay valid?

Retake rules and the validity period of PAU marks are set officially and can change. Confirm both with the Catalan education administration and the university access office rather than assuming a fixed number of years or attempts.

What should I study first?

Start with score reading: clefs, transposition, entries, cadences, texture and form. Then build a repertoire timeline from Renaissance polyphony to present-day choral writing. Add vocal technique and ensemble vocabulary, and finish with trilingual terminology, since it is quick to revise and easy to lose marks on.

Which repertoire should I know?

A broad spine: Renaissance imitation and modality, Baroque choral writing, Classical and Romantic homophony and dynamics, twentieth-century extended techniques, and living Catalan and European choral composers. For each work know composer, approximate date, genre, forces and one identifying stylistic feature.

How do I answer the score-analysis question well?

Read the extract twice, then write in structured points: forces and voicing, texture, harmonic language, cadences, phrase structure, relation of text to music, and stylistic placement with justification. Quote bar numbers. Avoid long narrative prose that never names a musical feature.

What are the common failure modes?

Vague analysis without bar references, confusing terms across Catalan, Spanish and English, describing vocal technique without anatomical or acoustic precision, and running out of time on the open-response section. Practise timed written answers on unseen scores to fix all four.