Extreme Data Center (VOSS/VSP) key terms
Extreme Data Center (VOSS/VSP) · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- VOSS
- Related: VSP, Fabric Connect, SPB
VSP Operating System, the modular software image running on Extreme VSP switches that provides Fabric Connect, SPB, and traditional switching and routing features through a single CLI.
- VSP
- Related: VOSS, BCB, BEB
Virtual Services Platform, Extreme's data center switch family that runs VOSS and acts as a Fabric Connect node, supporting SPB backbone and access roles.
- Fabric Connect
- Related: SPB, I-SID, Auto-Sense
Extreme's implementation of SPB-based network virtualization that delivers Layer 2 and Layer 3 services over a single link-state fabric, replacing Spanning Tree and per-hop configuration with edge-only provisioning.
- SPB
- Related: IS-IS, I-SID, MAC-in-MAC
Shortest Path Bridging, an IEEE 802.1aq standard that uses IS-IS link-state routing to build a loop-free multipath Ethernet fabric and carries services in I-SIDs over MAC-in-MAC encapsulation.
- IS-IS
- Related: SPB, SPBM, Nodal nickname
Intermediate System to Intermediate System, the link-state routing protocol used inside a Fabric Connect network to advertise node, link, and service reachability and compute shortest paths.
- SPBM
- Related: SPB, MAC-in-MAC, BEB
Shortest Path Bridging MAC mode, the 802.1aq variant used by Fabric Connect that encapsulates customer Ethernet frames in a backbone MAC header and forwards them on IS-IS-computed paths.
- BCB
- Related: BEB, Nodal nickname, SPBM
Backbone Core Bridge, a fabric node that forwards traffic between backbone links based on backbone MAC and nickname information but hosts no service access ports of its own.
- BEB
- Related: BCB, I-SID, Nodal nickname
Backbone Edge Bridge, a fabric node that attaches customer VLANs or IP interfaces to I-SIDs and encapsulates or decapsulates traffic entering and leaving the SPB backbone.
- Nodal nickname
- Related: IS-IS, SPBM, System ID
A short numeric identifier assigned to each fabric node that IS-IS advertises and that is embedded in backbone MAC addresses, giving every switch a unique address for SPB forwarding.
- System ID
- Related: IS-IS, Nodal nickname
The unique IS-IS identifier of a fabric node, typically derived from a MAC address or configured manually, used to form adjacencies and identify the switch in the link-state database.
- I-SID
- Related: VSN, Fabric Connect, BEB
Backbone Service Instance Identifier, a 24-bit number that names a Layer 2 or Layer 3 service inside the fabric; edge nodes map VLANs or VRF interfaces to it and core nodes forward it transparently.
- VSN
- Related: I-SID, VLAN, Vrf
Virtual Service Network, the Fabric Connect construct that binds a VLAN or VRF to an I-SID so that a service can be extended across the fabric between edge nodes.
- Auto-Sense
- Related: Fabric Connect, I-SID, Zero-touch provisioning
A Fabric Connect feature that automatically detects a new edge port, assigns it to the correct I-SID based on a configured mapping, and provisions the service without manual per-port configuration.
- Zero-touch provisioning
- Related: Auto-Sense, Auto-configuration, Fabric Attach
An operational model where a switch boots, obtains management addressing, downloads its configuration or fabric role automatically, and joins the fabric without an engineer logging in first.
- Fabric Attach
- Related: Auto-Sense, I-SID, VLAN
An Extreme feature that lets non-fabric devices or legacy switches connect to a Fabric Connect edge port and be automatically placed into the correct VLAN or I-SID by detecting their traffic.
- Auto-configuration
- Related: Zero-touch provisioning, Auto-Sense
The VOSS capability that applies a predefined configuration template or role to a switch at boot, commonly delivered through DHCP options or a configuration file on a server.
- VLAN
- Related: I-SID, VSN, Access port
A Layer 2 broadcast domain identified by a 12-bit tag; on a BEB it is mapped to an I-SID to carry that segment across the fabric.
- Access port
- Related: Trunk port, VLAN, BEB
A switch interface configured to carry untagged traffic for a single VLAN, typically connecting an endpoint or server to a fabric edge node.
- Trunk port
- Related: Access port, VLAN, I-SID
An interface that carries multiple VLANs using 802.1Q tags, used between switches or toward virtualization hosts that need several segmented networks on one link.
- VRF
- Related: VSN, IP VPN, I-SID
Virtual Routing and Forwarding, a separate Layer 3 routing table and set of interfaces on a switch, allowing overlapping IP subnets to coexist and isolating traffic between tenants.
- IP VPN
- Related: VRF, I-SID, VSN
A Fabric Connect Layer 3 service that maps a VRF to an I-SID so IP subnets are advertised across the fabric and routed at edge nodes without a full-mesh of point-to-point links.
- VRRP
- Related: RSMLT, SMLT
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol, a first-hop redundancy protocol where multiple routers share a virtual IP and MAC, with one master forwarding traffic and a backup taking over on failure.
- SMLT
- Related: RSMLT, IST, VRRP
Split Multi-Link Trunking, an Extreme multi-chassis technology that lets two cluster switches share a link aggregation to a downstream device, providing active-active Layer 2 redundancy.
- RSMLT
- Related: SMLT, IST, VRRP
Routed Split Multi-Link Trunking, an extension that lets both cluster peers route traffic for a shared subnet, with each peer maintaining a backup route to the other for fast failover.
- IST
- Related: SMLT, RSMLT
Inter-Switch Trunk, the dedicated link between two switches in an SMLT cluster that carries control traffic, synchronization, and data for the multi-chassis function.
- SPBM multicast
- Related: I-SID, SPBM, IS-IS
The IS-IS-advertised multicast tree used by Fabric Connect to flood unknown unicast, broadcast, and multicast traffic to all interested BEB nodes for a given I-SID.
- MAC-in-MAC
- Related: SPBM, BEB, Nodal nickname
The encapsulation used by SPBM, where the original Ethernet frame is wrapped in an outer backbone MAC header so core switches forward on backbone addresses rather than learning customer MACs.
- Management VLAN
- Related: CLI, SNMP
The VLAN carrying the switch's management IP address, used for CLI, SNMP, and file transfer access; it must be reachable from the management network for administration.
- CLI
- Related: Management VLAN, Factory default
Command Line Interface, the text interface used to configure and inspect a VSP, organized into command modes such as Global Configuration, Interface Configuration, and Privileged EXEC.
- Factory default
- Related: CLI, Management VLAN, Zero-touch provisioning
The out-of-box state of a VSP, where the switch has no configuration and must be given management addressing, credentials, and a fabric role before it can be managed remotely.
- Fabric role
- Related: BCB, BEB, Fabric Attach
The function a node performs in Fabric Connect, such as SPB backbone core, backbone edge, or Fabric Attach server, which determines how it forwards and provisions services.
- Link-state database
- Related: IS-IS, SPB, System ID
The IS-IS topology and service advertisement database each fabric node maintains and synchronizes with neighbors, used to compute shortest paths and service reachability.
- Multicast stream
- Related: I-SID, SPBM multicast
A Fabric Connect configuration that maps a multicast group or range to an I-SID so receivers at edge nodes can join and receive the stream across the fabric.
- SLPP
- Related: VLAN, Access port
Simple Loop Prevention Protocol, an Extreme feature that sends test packets to detect Layer 2 loops on access ports and disables the offending port to protect the network.
- CFM
- Related: SLPP, SNMP
Connectivity Fault Management, an IEEE 802.1ag operation, administration, and maintenance framework used to monitor links and services with continuity check messages and fault detection.
- SNMP
- Related: Management VLAN, Syslog
Simple Network Management Protocol, used to poll and trap operational data from a VSP for monitoring platforms; requires community or user configuration and management reachability.
- Syslog
- Related: SNMP, CFM
A logging mechanism that forwards switch event messages to a remote collector, giving operators a persistent record for troubleshooting and audit.
- show isis
- Related: IS-IS, Link-state database, Fabric role
A VOSS command family that displays IS-IS adjacency, interface, and database state, the first check when fabric nodes fail to form adjacencies or services do not appear.